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1、江西省吉安市樟塘中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. BRIC, an organization _ Brazil, Russia, India and China, will play a more and more important part in the international stage. A. made up for B. consisted ofC. made up ofD. made up 參考答案:C2. He recommended that the decision _ until the manager turned up.A. would not be
2、 made B. was not made C. not be made D. made參考答案:C3. Zhang Linghongs paintings preserved _ of folk customs that have almost disappeared.A. sights B. scenery C. scenes D. views參考答案:C4. Have you understood what he really means?_.A. Now and then B.More or less C.From time to time D.Here and there參考答案:B
3、5. I am _the government as well as to the general public for just treatment _ peasant-workers, who have made great contribution to the improvement of city life. A. asking; on behalf of B. applying; in the name of C. demanding; in the name of D. appealing to; on behalf of參考答案:D6. Struck by the terrib
4、le earthquake, Wenchuan, a country in Sichuan province, was _ from the outside.A. cut up B. cut down C. cut in D. cut off參考答案:D7. I have been so occupied _ work that I havent had time for social activities.A.in B.with C.from D.about參考答案:B8. Jane really cares what others say about her.No wonder she i
5、s always _.A. letting the cat out of the bag B. walking on eggC. like a cat on hot bricks D. more brave than wise參考答案:B【詳解】考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。上句:Jane真的很在意別人對(duì)她的評(píng)價(jià)。下句:難怪她總是獨(dú)來獨(dú)往。A. letting the cat out of the bag把貓從袋子里放出來;B. walking on egg獨(dú)來獨(dú)往;C. like a cat on hot bricks熱鍋上的螞蟻; D. more brave than wise與其說明智倒不如說勇敢。故選
6、B。9. Mr. Li came to our school in 2004. He _ here for nearly 10 years. A. worked B. works C. has worked參考答案:C22. Every one of us must know:_we live can we save the earth.Aby changing the way onlyBonly by changing the wayCby only changing the wayDby changing only the way 參考答案:B略11. _ you dont stay ou
7、t too late, you may go to the party. But remember to be back here no later than 11:30 pm.A. Now that B. Until C. Provided that D. Although參考答案:C12. -Oh, my God! What happened to you? You are _ from a wound in your head.-Nothing serious! I knocked into a tree just now.A. bleeding B. burning C. chokin
8、g D. pouring 參考答案:A略13. We are _at the _news that he lived through the winter alone on a lonely island.A. amazing; amazed B. amaze; amazing C. amazed; amazing D. amazed; amazed參考答案:C略14. I would like a job which pays more, but_ I enjoy the work Im doing at the moment.A in other words B. on the other
9、 hand C. for one thing D. as a matter of fact參考答案:B15. As is known to all, Australia was as a matte of fact _ used to be a nation of prisoners. A.where B. which C. that D. what參考答案:D16. It was in the school _ he studied ten years ago _ he gave a wonderful speech.A. that; that B. where; where C. that
10、 ; where D. where; that參考答案:D17. _ to improving quality of rice and wheat, the new teachnology developed by scientists is popular with farmers.AApplying BHaving applied CTo apply DApplied參考答案:D 18. From her_face,I knew that she must have gone through many hardships.A. terrified B. shockedC. wrinked
11、D. twisted參考答案:C考查形容詞辨析。A. terrified害怕的;B. shocked震驚的;C. wrinked有皺紋的;D. twisted扭曲的。句意:從她滿臉皺紋,我知道她一定經(jīng)歷了許多磨難。故選C。二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)假如英語客商老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處;每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加,刪除或修改。 增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符合(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。 修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃橫線,并在該下面寫出修改改后的詞。 注意:1.
12、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。As we all know, people living in the countryside has to work far away from their family to earn more money in order to create better living condition for their children. Therefore, the children have separated from their parents and live with their grandparents
13、 and s, who are not so educated, so their study, their mental and psychological demands cant be drawn attention. In that case, its easy for them to get into bad habits, that cant be corrected in time. Whats worse, the lack of parents love may make them feel alone.In my opinion, the key to solve the
14、problem is to have love shining over them. Parents should keep in touch with them now and then, and concerned about their psychological demands.參考答案:As we all know, people living in the countryside has to work far away from their family to earn havemore money in order to create better living conditi
15、on for their children. Therefore, the children haveconditionsseparated from their parents and live with their grandparents and s, who are not so been oreducated, so their study, their mental and psychological demands cant be drawn attention. In that tocase, its easy for them to get into bad habits,
16、that cant be corrected in time. Whats worse, the lack whichof parents love may make them feel alone.lonelyIn my opinion, the key to solve the problem is to have love shining over them. Parents shouldsolvingkeep in touch with them now and then, andconcerned about our psychological demands. be their略三
17、、 閱讀理解20. Some people in Manchester, Britain, will soon be paying for goods and services with so-called “smart” credit cards. These cards are more secure than the traditional magnetic-strip version and can be used to travel on buses, check bank accounts and do shopping.The Manchester project is one
18、of the biggest smart card schemes in the world. Every time people use the cards on a bus or train, the fare is deducted (reduced) from the value of the card. When they have no credit left, the cards can be recharged at a local shop.A smart card looks just like a mormal plastic card but it has a sili
19、con chip in it.It is possible for the same silicon chip to perform a number of different functions,so one plastic card in your pocket could do a large number of different jobs. The card has much more memory space than a magnetic-strip card,so many more things can be recoreded on it.There are two typ
20、es of smart cards.One is the contact card which is used in the same way as a magnetic-strip card.Information is transferred by running the card through a narrow opening in an electronic reader. In the slot, electronic probes make contact with the magnetic-strip or silicon ship and read the informati
21、on. The other type is the contactless smart card where the electronic reader communicates with the card by short-range radio waves. This makes the card quicker and more convenient to use because it does not have to leave your wallet. It is also more reliable as it is not easily influenced by scratch
22、es or dirt. However, the biggest advantage that smart cards have over magnetic-strip cards is that they are more secure. They are much more difficult to make than conventional cards and they have to be made by specially trained manufacturers. In addition, they have a large number of extra security f
23、eatures on them and if a smart card gets lost or stolen a quick phone-call to the distributor ensures that its individual number is made invalid and unreadable. This can be done more quickly than with a magnetic-strip card.25.A smart credit card can do many kinds of jobs because _ .A. it is smart B. it is a plastic card C. it has a silicon chip in it D.
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