2023屆江蘇省鹽城阜寧縣聯(lián)考中考四模英語(yǔ)試題（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫(huà)出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、How will we sell more products?We need to come up with more _ ideas.AawfulBcreativeCmeaninglessDembarrass

2、ing2、The schoolbag looks so nice. Is it _?Ayour Byours Cyou3、Who is in the classroom? _. Look! The students are playing outside.ANone BNobodyCNothing DAnybody4、-How is the young lady?-_.AShes twentyBShes much betterCShes a teacherDShes Smith5、The police saved three lives in the accident.AchildBchild

3、sCchildrenDchildrens6、China_great achievements in science and technology since 1978.AmakeBmadeCwill makeDhas made7、Hi,Jim.Is this your bike or(還是)Marys?Its mine,not .AherBhimChisDhers8、Tim ,your room is a mess ,please _ your things .Aput out Bput away Cgive out Dgive away9、What are the people in the

4、 US _ to do when they meet _?Asupposed; at the first timeBsupposed; for the first timeCexpected; in the first timeDbe supposed; for the first time10、Do you know the dog can call the police for help?Really? Its thing I have heard.Aamazing Bmore amazing Cthe more amazing Dthe most amazing. 完形填空11、 It

5、was the last evening of the old year. In the cold and darkness there went 1 the street a poor little girl, with bare feet. She carried a small bundle of matches in her hand, and a lot 2 in her broken apron (圍裙). No one had bought any all day long. Trembling with cold and hunger, the girl walked on a

6、nd on. 3 poor little child!In a corner, she sat down, but she could not warm herself. She was 4 to go home, she had earned (賺) not a coin, and perhaps her father would 5 her, and her home was almost as cold as the street. Her hands were nearly dead with cold. She struck one match against the wall, a

7、nd held her hands 6 the flame (火焰). She wanted to warm her small hands. It was quite a magic light. She found herself 7 before a large iron-stove. How warm it was! As the child wanted to warm her feet, the flame 8 , and the stove disappeared. The little girl sat cold and hungry, with the burnt match

8、 in her hand.A second match was lighted, she saw a table 9 delicious food. The roast goose stood at one end, with knife and folk in her breast, jumped down from the dishes, and came to the poor child. The match was burnt out and only the thick, 10 wall was beside her.She struck 11 match, this time,

9、her gentle and loving grandmother came up, bright and happy as she had never looked during her lifetime.“Grandma !” 12 the child, “Oh, take me with you! I know that you will leave me 13 the match goes out,” And she lighted all the matches hurriedly; she would like 14 her old grandmother disappearing

10、. Her kind, old and beautiful grandmother took the little girl in her arms, and they both flew high together, until they were in that place where neither cold, nor hunger, nor 15 is ever known.The next morning, the little girl was found dead in the corner, with a smile on her face.1Aaway Balong Coff

11、 Dout2Amany Bmuch Cmost Dmore3AWhat a BWhat CHow a DHow4Ahappy Bwilling Cafraid Dready5Aworry Bbeat Cpay Dpraise6Ain Bacross Cbelow Dover7Asit Bsitting Csits Dsat8Adied down Bput off Cbroke away Dturned down9Amade of Bnext to Cfull of Dclose to10Ahard Bwarm Cdeep Dsoft11Aanother one Bother Canother

12、Dthe other12Aasked Btalked Cnodded Dcried13Aas soon as Bas if Ceven though Dso that14Astopping Bto keep Cto stop Dkeep15Ahope Bpain Cfeeling Danger. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Tu Youyou is a Chinese pharmaceutical chemist(藥學(xué)家) and educator. She is best known for discovering artemisinin(青蒿素) which 1(use) to treat malari

13、a(瘧疾) and has saved 2(million) of lives. She won the Nobel Prize in Medicine in October 2015. She is the 3(one) Chinese woman to win this prize.Tu was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China 4 December 30th, 1930. From 1951 to 1955, she attended Peking University Medical School. Later, Tu was train

14、ed for two and a half 5(year) in traditional Chinese medicine. Now she is the Chief Scientist in the Academy(研究院) of Chinese Medicine in Beijing.Tu has some health problems as a result of working poor conditions for 6 long time. But she is still doing research. When Tu finally received Nobel Prize f

15、or her achievements, she said the success 7(belong) to her team, which did research in those poor conditions. And she thinks artemisinin is a gift from China and from 8(tradition) Chinese medicine to the world, to the millions and millions of people, 9(especial) poor children, all over the world who

16、 have malaria. Tu Youyou is already 87 years old, 10 she says she wont stop studying or working. 閱讀理解A13、1Where are the teachers needed to teach?AIn France BIn JapanCIn Germany DIn England2What is a must if the applicants want to be accepted?AExperience of teachingBExperience of staying abroadCKnowl

17、edge of practical computerDKnowledge of the Japanese language3Which of the following about the applicants working conditions is NOT true?AThey teach in very small classesBThey get well trained for their jobCThey teach their native languagesDThey have to find places to live in4What is a possible way

18、of applying for the job?AVisiting the websiteBSending letters to JapanCTalking with the managerDHanding in CVin September5What do you think of the reading is ?AAn advertisement. BA report.CA diary. DA notice.B14、You are given many chances in life to choose to be a victim(受害者) or creator. When you ch

19、oose to be a victim, the world is a cold and difficult place. “They” did things to you which caused all of your pain and suffering. “They” are wrong and bad, and life is terrible as long as “they” are around. Or you may blame yourself for all your problems, then internalizing(內(nèi)化)your victimization.

20、The truth is, your life is likely to stay that way as long as you feel a need to blame yourself or others.Those who choose to be creators look at life quite differently. They know there are persons who might like to control their lives, but they dont let this get in the way. They know they have thei

21、r weaknesses, yet they dont blame themselves when they fail. Whatever happens, they have choice in the matter. They believe their dance with each sacred(神圣的)moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life which can bring the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth.Victims

22、and creators live in the same physical world and deal with many of the same problems, yet their experience of life is different worlds. Victims are easy to be in anger, guilt, and other emotions that cause others-and even themselves-to feel like victims, too. Creators choose love, inspiration, and o

23、ther qualities which inspire（鼓舞）not only themselves, but all around them. Both victims and creators always have choice to decide the direction of their lives.In fact, all of us play the victim or the creator at different points in our lives. One person, on losing a job or a special relationship, may

24、 feel as if it is the end of the world and go into terrible suffering for months, years, or even a lifetime. Another with the same experience may choose to first experience the sadness, then accept the loss and soon move on to be a powerful creative strength in his life.In every moment and every sit

25、uation, you can choose to have fuller, richer life by setting a clear goal to change the victim within, and by inviting into your life the powerful creator that you are.1What does the word “they” in Paragraph 1 probably refer to?APeople and things around you. BChances and problems.CCreators and thei

26、r choices. DVictims and their sufferings.2What can we learn from the passage?ACreators have the ability to predict future life.BCreators deal with ups and downs of life wisely.CVictims can influence more people than creators.DVictims and creators face quite different things in life.3The examples men

27、tioned in Paragraph 4 show that _.Astrong feelings of sufferings in life pull people into victims.Bpeople need family support to deal with sufferings in life.Cit takes creators quite a long time to clear out their pains.Dones experiences decide his attitude toward his life.4What is the writers purpo

28、se in writing this passage?ATo describe victims and creators.BTo compare victims with creators.CTo suggest changing from victims to creators.DTo explain the relation between victims and creators.C15、閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B和C）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。In the months of December and January, China experienced some of the

29、 worst air pollution in its history. At times, Beijings Air Quality Index(AQI)was measured at 406. Any AQI reading over 150 is considered “unhealthy” and any reading over 300 is considered “hazardous.” In Shanghai, we had several days when the AQI neared 300. The PM2.5 readings were also high. PM2.5

30、 refers to particulate (微粒的)matter smaller than 2.5 microns(微米) in diameter. These particles are small enough to get into the lungs and can cause cancer and other lung diseases.China is now becoming acutely aware that the rush to development has come at a price and may be endangering the health of i

31、ts citizens. This is something other countries have faced before. The U.K. used to be the most polluted country in the world. It wasnt until Londons Big Smog of 1952 that people realized that air pollution was a real health hazard. Twelve thousand deaths were directly related to that “pea-souper(濃霧)

32、” and it resulted in Parliament(英國(guó)議會(huì))passing the Clean Air Act(清潔空氣法案)of 1956.China will no doubt pass similar laws. Its a choice between wealth and health. As Beijingers and Shanghainese coughed their way through December and January, the choice may have become easier to make.1According to the foll

33、owing AQI, if you are in _now, it is healthy for you.AShanghai. BGuangzhou. CBeijing.2Why did Parliament pass the Clean Air Act of 1956?AThousands of people died because of the “pea-souper”.BThe PM2.5 readings were very low in UK.CThe Parliament wanted to pass more laws.3Which of the following is Tr

34、ue according to the passage?AThe U.K. is the most polluted country in the world now.BPM2.5 may cause cancer and other lung diseases.CChina will not pass similar laws like the Clean Air Act.4The underlined word “hazardous” means “_” in Chinese.A危險(xiǎn)的 B溫和的 C健康的5According to the passage, why will China p

35、ass laws to make air cleaner?AIt may help the country develop more rapidly.BPeople cant make the choice between wealth and health.CPeople realize air pollution was a real health hazard.D16、Do you like visiting parks? The following three might be the ones that you are interested in.Hyde Park, the big

36、gest royal park of the UK, lies in the center of London, next to Green Park. It was built to be a royal park in 1536. About one hundred years later, the park was open to the public. Speakers Corner in Hyde Park is famous all over the world. Anyone can make a speech there on Sunday afternoon.Central

37、Park is a man-made park in the center of Manhattan, New York. It took about 15 years to build the park and in 1873 it was open to the public. With 21 playgrounds and 2 zoos, Central Park is a wonderful place for children to have fun.Banff National Park, the largest park in Alberta, Canada, was open

38、in 1885. The park is as large as 6, 641 km2. Whether by car, boat, bike or on foot, you can enjoy the beautiful mountains and lakes, as well as the plants and wild animals. Therere 3 famous ski areas in the park, which attracts millions of people to come every winter.1Hyde Park is in _.ALondonBBanff

39、CNew YorkDAlberta2There are _ playgrounds in Central Park.A2B3C15D213_ was open to the public in 1885.AGreen ParkBHyde ParkCBanff National ParkDCentral ParkE17、Two men from different worlds a BuzzFeed editor(編輯) from New York and a man in southern China known as “Orange Brother” have been friends af

40、ter social media(媒體) helped them know each other over a stolen iPhone.The story of a guy named Matt in New York City who had his iPhone stolen last year has become famous on Chinese social media. Matt said his phone was stolen from a bar in the East Village last February. He bought a new phone and c

41、arried on with his life. It wasnt until this January, however, that he was going through his photo stream and noticed tons of photos that werent his, including several pictures of an unknown man posing next to an orange tree. More photos of food menus, fireworks and something strange kept appearing

42、in his photo stream in the following days.Matt later learned that his phone, stolen almost a year ago, had ended up in China and that the new owner was still logged(登陸) into his iCloud account(賬戶(hù)).After Matt wrote about the cross-seas connection on BuzzFeed, a web user translated it and posted it to

43、 Weibo. He started getting tons of attention from people in China about the story. They thought it was romantic like a fairy tale and perfect for the spirit of the Spring Festival.In typical Chinese netizen(網(wǎng)民)-fashion, they were able to track down the information of “Orange Brother”. He lived in Me

44、izhou, Guangdong province. Web users loved this, and urged Matt to come to China and connect with his “l(fā)ong-lost brother”.Orange brother made the first move. “Matt, I welcome you to come to Meizhou and try some local food,” he said on Weibo, Chinas micro blogging platform. That post was “l(fā)iked” over

45、 12,000 times. Matt quickly accepted. Matt began learning Chinese, while Brother Orange posted videos of himself learning English. But when they finally met, the smiles and hugs said it all.1In this passage, we cannot know _.Awho stole Matts iPhone. Bhow Matt knew Orange BrotherCwhat Matts job is Dw

46、here Orange Brother comes from2Matt learned some information about his stolen iphone when_.Ahe went through the magazineBthe new owner logged to his iCloud accountCOrange Brother connected with himDOrange Brother used the stolen iphone to call him3Which of the following is TRUE?AMatt himself transla

47、ted his story into Chinese and posted it to Weibo.BOrange Brother urged Chinese netizens to look for the owner of the iPhone.COrange Brother is the new owner of the iPhone that used to belong to Matt.DThey didnt meet each other until last February.4The article probably comes from _.AA music magazine

48、 Ba guide bookCwebsite news Da history textbookF18、Shopping in Rongda Commercial Building will be cheaper and enjoyable on May Day, May 1st.4 hours freeIf you spend more than 200 yuan in the building, you can get 4 hours free parking in the parking lot. Showing your shopping tickets to the service d

49、esk is OK.50% discount(折扣)If you have a VIP card,you can get 70% discount on any PORTS clothes you buy. We have many kinds of womens dresses, sweaters, skirts and trousers for you to choose. Im sure you will find something you will enjoy.Half-price movie ticketsHave a meal for at least 40 yuan at th

50、e Market Cafe, you can receive a half- price movie ticket for the film Iron Man III. The full price for each ticket is 37 yuan. Have a meal for more than 100 yuan, you can get two half- price tickets for the film Personal Tailor. You can save 40 yuan for the two tickets.Buy two, get one freeBuy two bottles of orange