安徽省淮南一中2022-2023學(xué)年高考全國統(tǒng)考預(yù)測密卷英語試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1Bob was trying to _ that he knew the famous singer who would perform in our city.Alet outBlay outCfigure outDmake out2At the meeting they discussed three different _ to the study of mathematics.AapproachesBmeansCmethodsDways3Newly released data point to an increase

3、in technology use among children some worry is changing the very nature of childhood.AwhyBwhichCwhoDwhere4The new supermarket has announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day _ get a big prize.AmustBcouldCwouldDshall5Kevin, time for the next destination!No hurry! Another 15 minutes

4、and we _ all the exhibition rooms of the museum.Aam exploring Bhave exploredCwill explore Dwill have explored6What do you think of your journey to Yunnan?Everything is very fantastic，especially its fresh air.It is pleasant _.Abreathed Bbeing breathedCto be breathed Dto breathe7Im tired outI stayed u

5、p the whole night, _ for my midterm math examAstudyingBto studyCto be studyingDstudied8The Lifelong Learning Programme _ to enable people to take part in learning experiences has taken off across Europe.Ahaving been designedBbeing designedCdesignedDdesigning9I keep on meeting with difficulties in th

6、e experiment. I can hardly go on.Where there are difficulties, there are ways to get over them. _ASuit yourself.BGood for youCPull yourself together!DWhats the deal?10She was in a _ condition after the heart transplant operation when her body rejected the foreign organ.AskepticalBcriticalCtheoretica

7、lDpractical11The two pens are the same, but the red one cost _ that one.Aas much twice asBtwice as much asCmuch as twice asDas twice much as12As is expected, AI is an area _ China may appear as a leading force.AthatBwhereCwhichDwhen13Janes pale face suggested that she _ ill and her parents suggested

8、 that she _ a medical exam.Abe; should haveBwas; haveCshould be; hadDwas; had14In this article , you need to back up general statements with _ examples.AspecificBpermanentCabstractDuniversal15I didnt see your sister at the meeting. If she , she would have met my brother.Ahas comeBdid comeCcameDhad c

9、ome16They do have a different to the problem of overpopulationAsolution BopinionCdecision Dconclusion17_ in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.AAnythingBNothingCEverythingDSomething18She said her _ is enough to support her in later years and that her only hope is t

10、hat her son can visit regularly. After all she had not much time left.ApensionBbenefitCallowanceDbonus19In that remote area, the trees _ by the volunteers are growing well.Aplanted Bplanting Cbeing planted Dto plant20_ back in his chair, the man began to tell us his adventures in the forests.A Sit B

11、 Sitting C To sit D Sat第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分） A serious problem for todays society is who should be responsible for our elderly and how to improve their LivesIt is not only a financial problem but also a quashing of the system we want for our societyI would like to s

12、uggest several possible solutions to this problemFirst, employers should take the responsibility for their retired employeesTo make this possible, a percentage of profits should be set aside for this purpose But when a company must take life-long responsibility for its employees, it may softer from

13、a commercial disadvantage due to higher employee costsAnother way of solving the problem is to return the responsibility to the individualThis means each person must save during his working years to pay for his years of retirementThis does not seem a very fair model since some people have enough tro

14、uble paying for their daily life without trying to earn extra to cover their retirement yearsThis means the government might have to step in to care for the poorIn addition, the government could take responsibility for the care of the elderlyThis could be financed through government taxes to increas

15、e the level of pensionsFurthermore, some institution should be created for senior daises, which can help provide a comfortable life for themUnfortunately, as the present situation in our country shows, this is not a truly viable answerThe government can seldom afford to care for the elderly, particu

16、larly when it is busy trying to care for the youngOne further solution is that the government or social organizations establish some working places especially for the elderly where they are independent.To sum up, all these options have advantages and disadvantagesTherefore, it is reasonable to expec

17、t that some combination of these options may be needed to provide the care we hope to give to our elderly generations1、What is the passage mainly about?AThe problems faced by the old in societyBWhy we should take responsibility for the oldCHow we can improve the lives of the oldDWhere the old can go

18、 to get their pensions2、According to the passage, how can the government help to improve the lives of retired people?ASet aside some profits to help people with problems after they retireBIncrease savings levels of people during their working yearsCIncrease the discounts for food and transport for t

19、he oldDMake available pensions for those who have retired3、The underlined word viable most probably means_ AimpossibleBpracticalCusefulDsuccessful4、What can be concluded from the passage?ATaking care of the old is mainly an issue of moneyBEmployers should allow their workers to retire at a later age

20、CBecoming independent should be the goal of most old peopleDThere is no single solution to the problems of the old5、What is the writers main purpose in writing this article?ATo point out the need for government supped for old peopleBTo make general readers aware of the problems of retired peopleCTo

21、discuss some possible solutions to an important social problemDTo instruct retired people on how they can have a happier life22（8分）Recently a creative advertisement displaying the deep love between an overseas student and his parents has stirred up a debate on Chinese social media, with many critici

22、zing Chinas younger generation of being spoiled and too dependent.In the ad, which was created by Chins Merchants Bank to promote its credit card for overseas students, a Chinese student named Lan overcomes the initial “fresh-off-the-boat” feeling and starts to make friends with local American stude

23、nts. Deciding to make some stir-fried tomatoes and eggs, a popular Chinese dish, to impress his foreign friends, Lan asks his parents in China for help. Despite the 12-hour time difference, the parents wake up at 4 am to make a how-to-video for their son.The ad has been viewed over 1.2 million times

24、 since it was posted online on Thursday, and has received mixed reactions from Chinese netizens.Some called it a heart-wrenching demonstration of parental love, sharing their own moving moments with their parents.“When I studied abroad, my mother also taught me how to cook delicious dishes over the

25、Internet, so that I would not starve and could enjoy my life in a foreign country, “wrote a netizen on Sina Weibo, adding that the ad brought her to tears.Others showed a different opinion, criticizing the parents for spoiling the boy.“Chinese parents spoil their children. I think its heartless and

26、not touching to wake your parents up in the middle of the night just to satisfy your vanity to impress others. Such parental love would only destroy a child, rather than make him/her independent,” wrote a netizen.“I think the boy is dumb to ask his parents for help, as a casual online search of the

27、recipe can offer at least 6 million results. Spoiling your child is not love, its called connivance（縱容）,” noted another netizen.1、What does the creative advertisement lead to on Chinese social media?AA great economic interest.BA great increase in credit card sales.CA hot topic on social morality.DA

28、heated debate on Chinese family education.2、According to paragraph 2, Lan called his parent at _ in American time.A8:00 am B20:00 pmC16:00 pm D4:00 am3、What is the first netizens attitude towards the story in the ad on Sina Weibo?AAmbiguous. BNegative.CNeutral. DSympathetic.4、Whats the best title of

29、 the text?AControversial Ad Draws Mixed Reaction from Chinese Public.BHow to Make a Popular Chinese Dish.CThe Current Situation of Chinese Netizens.DArguments on Chinas Advertisement Business.23（8分）The Detroit Symphony Orchestra will be performing works by Georges Bizet Friday morning. You might enj

30、oy classical music and like to attend the performance, but live far away from Americas Motor City.On Saturday. the GoGo group Curtis Johnson is performing at the Kennedy Center in Washington. DCIf you live overseas. going to that show is probably out of the question.But there is a solution! These an

31、d other concerts are available “l(fā)ive” on the Internet. You can hear them in real time with an electronic device.Both performances will be available on the World Wide Web. They are part of a growing number of concerts broadcast on computers, tablets and smart phones. These digital concerts are known

32、as live-streaming.Technology expert Michael Antonoff says better and less costly equipment is making it easier for performers and theaters to offer music “l(fā)ive”online. The quality of the sound and video pictures are improving all the time, he says. Those online concerts now have as many as 40, 000 v

33、iewers per show. People in 100 nations are watching. It is a huge part of our increasing global reach.For international performers, Kennedy Center officials see a jump in online viewership from the home countries of the performer. There is hometown pride when an artist is performing in one of Americ

34、as best-known concerts, says the Kennedy Centers Garth Ross. At a recent Kennedy Center concert, a performer said he was so happy that his disabled mother back in California could watch his performance.It is not just music being streamed on the web. On December 10, the producer of musical “ Daddy Lo

35、ng legs” put the show on the web free of charge. It was the first live webcast of a New York musical. Over 150, 000 peoplefrom 135 nations watched, producer Ken Davenport said. In other words, it would take his musical 2.7 years of sold-out performances to draw that many people.1、Which of the follow

36、ing can replace the underlined phrase “out of the question” in Paragraph 2?AImpossible.BEasy.CExciting.DConcerning.2、What results from the improvement of equipment?AThe equipment is becoming more expensive.BFew people like watching performances at spot.CPeople can watch digital concerts free of char

37、ge.DMore and more people enjoy the performances online.3、How do the international artists feel about their performances?AProud.BAnxious.CRelaxed.DStressed.4、What is the best title for the text?AA Solution to Live Concert ProblemsBDetroit Symphony Orchestra PerformanceCAmerican Concerts Available Wor

38、ldwideDDevelopment of Music Electronic Device24（8分）Naturally, parents praise their kids. They want to encourage their children every day. But when it comes to building self-esteem (自尊) in children, praise doesnt always have a positive effect, according to a special edition of the journal Child Devel

39、opment. The issue, edited by Eddie and Thomas, is focused on research into how children develop a sense of self and building your childs confidence takes different skills than you might think.Eddie points out that children are born without a sense of self, but it doesnt take long before some kids ha

40、ve a lot of confidence and may feel superior to peers, while others may carry more self-doubt and see themselves as inferior. Yet no one really understands what causes children to view themselves the way they do. Surprisingly little is known about the origins of childrens self-concept,” Eddie said.R

41、esearch has found that when kids have a warm, loving relationship with their parents, they develop higher self-esteem. However, when they are given endless praise that is inequal to their achievements, their self-esteem may drop.Instead of lavish praise, parents should focus on warmth to build self-

42、esteem, researchers have foundspecifically, parents should show interest in their kids activities and share joy with them. This makes children feel noticed and valued. According to Eddies own research, children may develop lower self-esteem when their parents give them lots of positive and overstate

43、d praises. Too much praise can make children worry about disappointing their parents, and may lead to an unhealthy attitude toward failure. Other studies suggest that parents can teach children that failure is beneficial by encouraging kids to ask themselves: “Why didnt I achieve the result I wanted

44、, and what can I do to change the outcome in the future?”Additionally, its important for parents to encourage the belief that kids can develop basic abilities through devotion and hard work. Kids who are praised for their effort instead of their ability are more likely to develop a growth mindset, w

45、hich have a positive impact on their confidence.1、What does the special edition of Child Development focus on?AWhen is the best time to build a childs self-esteem.BWhat effect praise has on a childs self understanding.CHow children develop their sense of self-esteem.DHow blaming and overpraise hurt

46、a childs comfidence.2、How does too much praise hurt childrens self-esteem?ATheyll be afraid of failing and disappointing their parents.BTheyll have a false understanding of their ability and fail.CTheyll become too proud to get along with other children.DTheyll focus more on their advantages than th

47、eir weaknesses.3、What can we infer from the last paragraph?AChildrens effort will help build their confidence.BChildren should he taught the value of hard work.CPraising a childs ability will make them happier.DSome parents doubt if kids can develop their abilities.4、Which of the following is the pa

48、ssage mainly about?APraising a child for any reason helps build his self-esteem.BHow kids develop their sense of self-esteem differently.CWhy some kids have more self-doubt than the others.DParticipation and encouragement build a kids self-esteem.25（10分）The First City You Should Visit Next YearIts a

49、bout time to make travel plans for 2018, and the experts at Lonely Planet say one city should be first on your list.Seville, Spain took top honors in the travel sites annual Best in Travel roundup(簡報). Seville ranked first due to its relatively new network of biking paths and a set of special local

50、activities related to the anniversary of legendary painter Bartolom Esteban Murillo. The city has also enjoyed some screen love lately. Seville was featured on “Game of Thrones this year and will host the European Film Awards in 2018, making it a prime time to visit this brilliant historical hangout

51、.Even if you dont stop by next year, Seville deserves a spot on your travel bucket list. The city is known for its rich history, superb architecture and authentic culture that includes plenty of tapas tasting and Flamenco dancing.Must-sees include Sevilles central cathedral(大教堂), a UNESCO world heri

52、tage(遺產(chǎn))site. The Alczars palace and gardens were built over a 100-year span. Off the beaten track, you11 find charming neighborhoods, bars, markets and churches waiting for your exploration.USA Today,says its best to visit Seville in spring, when weather is warm and the city celebrates both the Eas

53、ter Holy Week and its annual fair.1、177What do the underlined words “Game of Thrones in Paragraph 2 refer to?AAn activityBA TV seriesCA palaceDA painting2、179What do we know about Seville from the third paragraph?AIts diverseBIts conservativeCIts fashionableDIts controversial3、181When is probably th

54、e best time to visit Seville?AJanuaryBAprilCSeptemberDNovember第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）完形填空 (共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分 30分)Fred and his wife Edna went to the state fair every year. Every year Fred would say, Edna, Id like to 36 in that airplane. And

55、every year Edna would say, I know Fred, but that airplane ride 37 ten dollars, and ten dollars is ten dollars.One year Fred and Edna went to the fair again and Fred said, Edna, Im 71 years old. If I dont ride that airplane this year I may never get another 38 . Edna replied, Fred, the airplane ride

56、needs ten dollars, and ten dollars is ten dollars.The 39 overheard them and said, Folks, Ill make you a 40 . Ill take you both up for a ride. If you can stay 41 for the entire ride and not say one word, I wont 42 you, but if you say one word, its ten dollars. Fred and Edna agreed and 43 they went. T

57、he pilot did all kinds of twists and turns, rolls and dives, but not a word was heard. He did all his 44 over again, but still not a word. They 45 and the pilot turned to Fred, By golly, I did everything I could think of to get you to yell out, but you 46 . Fred replied, Well, I was going to say som

58、ething when Edna 47 out of the plane, but you know ten dollars is ten dollars.1、A. sitBrideCsleepDhide2、A. losesBpaysCcostsDbenefits3、A. jobBunitCfamilyDchance4、ApilotBpolicemanCstrangerDfriend5、ApromiseBplanCrequestDdeal6、AsafeBquietCkindDstrong7、AchargeBpunishCcarryDwant8、AupBdownCinDout9、AdeedsBt

59、ricks CflightsDattractions10、AclimbedBflewClandedDstopped11、AfailedBdidntCforgotDmoved12、A. walkedBranCfellDlooked第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）My friend Robert has a twin sister named Amanda. They get along very well, but there are some things 1(puzzle) Robert. He cant un

60、derstand how girls can talk for so long.In fact, boys and girls have different 2 (attitude) towards friendship. Friendships between girls and boys usually anchored 3 shared feelings and support, but friendships between boys are based on shared activities 4 interests. A boy is likely to be cautious a