2023屆海南省三亞市級(jí)名校中考英語(yǔ)模擬預(yù)測(cè)題（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回

2、。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、The number of the people that own cars _ becoming _, so parking cars is a big problem.Ais; larger and largerBare; larger and largerCare; more and moreDis; more and more2、Mr. Lis never been to Shanghai, has he? He went there to attend a meeting last week.ANo, he hasntBYes, he hasCNo, he isnt

3、DYes, he is3、Which of the following sentences is correct?ADo you know why was the little girl crying?BWe sang and danced, we were all very happy.CIf he will go there tomorrow, I will go, too.DThe boy ran in with a smile on his face.4、The news made me realize _ terrible problems we would face.AwhatBh

4、owCthatDwhy5、I was tired out, so I stopped the car a short rest.AhaveBhavingCto haveDhad6、Waste paper shouldnt _ everywhere. Its our duty to keep our city clean.AthrowBbe thrownCis thrownDare thrown7、 _ is your mother? She is in the kitchen.AWhere BWhat C. When DHow8、Some people are interested in _w

5、omens sense of smell is better developed than _of men.Awhich; thatBwhat; oneCwhich; oneDwhether; that9、_ did the students in Grade Nine study so hard ?To make their dreams come true.AWhyBWhichCWhoDWhat10、_ your sunglasses, Sally. The sun is so bright.APut down BPut off CPut away DPut on. 完形填空11、Choo

6、se the words or expressions and complete the passage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語(yǔ)完成短文）The first thing you remember I remember , when I was about three, my mother looking at me in my buggy and smiling at me. Jan, 13I was maybe four. We were driving to our grandmas and our car 1 . We couldnt get out of the car and I c

7、ried. A mechanic came to help us.Alice, 12I remember I was eating an ice cream when a dog came and took it out of my hand. I cried, I was two , I think.Tom,10I remember my first memory is my second birthday. There was a cake with two candles. I couldnt blow the candles out, so my dad did it for me.M

8、ike, 15Most adults remember little about this that happened in their very early childhood, 2 , some people think that we arent really able to form memories before our fourth or fifth birthdays. But scientists carrying out research into early memories have suggested that this is not true. They say th

9、at we do form memories at a very young age. However , what we remember about our very early lives seems to change as we 3 .Researchers in Canada worked with 140 children aged between four and thirteen. First , they asked their participants to describe their earliest memories. Then they asked them ro

10、ughly how old theyd been when the event happened . Next, they asked the kids parents to make sure that the event actually happened .And all the 4 were written down. The researchers waited for two years before they went back to the children and asked them again, Whats your earliest memory?Nearly all

11、the children who were aged between four and seven in the first interview said something very different in the second interview. And when the researchers reminded them of what theyd said the first time, many of the children said, No, that never happened to me. However , many of the children who were

12、between ten and thirteen at the first interview described exactly the 5 memory in the second interview. This seems to suggest that our memories change in the early years, but that at around the age of ten, the things that we remember get fixed（固定的）.The researchers are now looking into the question o

13、f why children remember certain events and not others. We sometimes think that most first or early memories are about very stressful things that happened to us as children , because had thins stand out in our minds. But in this study, stressful events were only a small percentage of what the childre

14、n said they remembered. More often, their early memories were happy ones. The researchers are trying to work out why this is the case. We expect the researchers will 6 more fascinating things about memories in the near future.1Aran forwardBsold outCbroke downDsped up2AAs a resultBWhats moreCFor the

15、time beingDIn fact3Aare pleasedBbuild confidenceCfeel tiredDget older4AforecastsBanswersCreviewsDorders5AunforgettableBsweetCsameDshort6AimagineBrequireCcontrolDdiscover. 語(yǔ)法填空12、五、語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Have you ever heard of friendships among animals? At a zoo in Germany, an unusua

16、l friendship developed 1a cat and a bear.No one is quite sure how the friendship first began. One day, some 2(worker) in the zoo noticed a black cat was in the bears cage(籠子), and the two animals were playing together peacefully. They were surprised 3well the small cat seemed to get along with the l

17、arge bear. The bear keeper allowed the cat to stay with the bear. And later the pair and their unusual friendship 4(become) a hot topic at the zoo.After several years, a new cage5 (build) for the bear. However, the cat was still in the same cage, so it walked around 6(angry) and cried to be with the

18、 bear. The bear keeper finally took pity on the cat 7let it stay with the bear. The cat and the bear got 8 (close) than before. They often sat together and shared meals in 9sun.Sometimes it may be natural for animals 10(have) their own ideas about who would make a good friend. These may surprise hum

19、ans, who usually expect animals to form relationships with others of the same species. 閱讀理解A13、LIFE WATERR helps bring back a clear headLIFE WATERR is made from special high-mountain flowersYou need LIFE WATERR when you feel thirsty after exercise，work in the office a long time，or party all nightFor

20、 only a little money，you will feel great again!Get LIFE WATERR at the stores near your house NOW!* If you are taking any special medication or have stomach problems，please check with the doctor before buying LIFE WATERR1（小題1）What is LIFE WATERR for?ATaking care of the sick in the hospitalBMaking peo

21、ple feel better and fresherCHelping children grow better and fasterDKeeping people away from heart problems2（小題2）Which is TRUE about LIFE WATERR?AIts not expensiveBIts also good for the stomachCIt cant be sold without a doctorDIts made from spring water in the mountainsB14、As a well-known Chinese TV

22、 hostess, Dong Qing is now hosting two cultural shows, Chinese Poetry Conference and Readers. The two shows are encouraging people to love traditional culture and find the beauty of life.Dong was born in a highly educated family in 1973. she had a great love for traditional literature(文學(xué))from an ear

23、ly age. In 2015 when she was about to study in the U.S, Dong received an invitation from the director of Chinese Poetry Conference asking her to be the hostess. Because of her passion for traditional literature, Dong accepted the job.The contest interests me very much. Hosting it is a process of lea

24、rning about poetry and performing, said Dong. To her great joy, the show has become more and more popular.Under the slogan(口號(hào))”Reading touches peoples hearts”, the new TV show Readers has become a success. It invites famous guests from all walks of life to read something. Dong works as both hostess

25、and producer.Readers became a turning point in Dong s 21 years of hosting She said it brought her quite ahuge challenge”.There is no shortcut(捷徑) in this world. If you want to be a good host, you need to make thorough preparations, said the beautiful hostess. The charm of life lies in its unknown, s

26、o we just have to try and keep going.1What shows is Dong Qing hosting now?AReaders. BChinese Poetry Conference.CChinese poetry Conference and Readers. DThe Voice of China.2Where did Dong Qing decide to study in 2015?AIn France BIn England CIn Japan DIn America3What does Dong Qing do at present?AAn a

27、ctress BA singer CA hostess DA hostess and producer4The underlined word “passion” in the second paragraph probably means “great _”.Alove Bjoy Csurprise Dpride5Whats the best title (題目)for the text?AFind the Beauty of Life BHow to Be a Successful TV HostessCReading Touches Peoples Hearts DDong Qinga

28、Talented LadyC15、 “The hound(獵犬)!” cries Holmes. “Come, Watson! Come.”We run quickly over the moor(荒野). We hear one last cry. A man is lying on the ground. As we approach(靠近) we see the dead body of Sir Henry Baskerville. He is wearing his brown suit.“Oh, no!” says Holmes, “This man has a beard!”Ind

29、eed Selden is dead instead of Sir Henry.“So it is all clear to me. I remember that Sir Henry gave his old suit to Barrymore, and Barrymore probably gave it to Seldenhis wifes brother.”“Then Selden is dead because of this suit,” says Holmes.“Think, Watson! Someone gives the hound some of Sir Henrys c

30、lothesprobably the boot from the hotel in London. The hound picks up Sir Henrys scent and runs after this poor man.”Suddenly we see Stapleton walking towards us. He says, “There was a strange noise. I was worried about Sir Henry. I wanted to check if he was all right.”“Really?” asks Holmes.Stapleton

31、 looks at Holmes. “Why, it is Mr Sherlock Holmes, the famous detective! Can you solve the mystery of the Hound of the Baskervilles?”Holmes shrugs his shoulders,“We cannot solve every mystery. Anyway I will return to London tomorrow.”“Oh, will you return to London tomorrow?”“Yes.”So Holmes and I walk

32、 off to Baskerville Hall and Stapleton walk to his home.Holmes thinks Stapleton is dangerous. But we have no proof that Stapleton is the murderer. “There are no marks on Sir Charless body. We know that he died of fright, but we cant prove anything.”“Things are becoming clear to me,” Holmes says to S

33、ir Henry. “Its a very difficult case. And you must help me to catch this hound.”We are surprised to see one portrait(畫(huà)像) of a thin man is Sir Hugo, the first victim of the Hound of the Baskervilles. And hes like both Sir Henry and Stapleton. “Stapleton is a Baskerville,” replies Holmes. “So he wants

34、 to inherit(繼承) the Baskerville fortune, and he,” I say. Its an important clue.1The underlined word “scent” in Paragraph 7 probably means “”.AtasteBbootCsuitDsmell.2We can infer(推斷) from the passage that .ASir Henry tells Holmes that Stapleton is a BaskervilleBStapleton wants to murder Sir Henry ind

35、eedCWatson finds out that Selden is Mrs Stapletons brotherDStapleton kills Selden by frightening him with the hound3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AHolmes and Watson think Mr Barrymore murders Selden.BHolmes doesnt catch Stapleton because he has no proof.CHolmes and Watson f

36、ind the dead body of Stapleton on the moor one night.DHolmes tells Stapleton that he and Watson are going back to London.D16、Once a week, Neil went grocery shopping. He always made a list, but he always forgot to put one or more things on the list. This used to anger him, but now he just accepted it

37、. Youre not as sharp as you used to be, he told himself.It was Friday-shopping day. He went to the $99 Store. Sometimes they had a lot of fresh produce, sometimes they didnt. He got lucky. There were fresh packaged broccoli, carrots, onions, and squash. Also, packages of peaches, plums, and apples.

38、He easily had enough produce to last all week, if it didnt go bad first. The fruit and vegetables alone filled up four plastic bags. Four other bags contained other items that were on Neils list.He drove to Albertsons, which sold milk by the gallon (加侖) and at cheaper prices than the $99 Store. Inte

39、restingly, the price of milk had got higher in the last month. He used to buy 2 gallons of nonfat milk for $3.59. Now he was paying $4.69. Yet, the news media reports a 2-cent increase in gasoline (汽油) prices. Thats all over the news.He parked his car in the carport and opened the trunk. He managed,

40、 as usual, to put all 10 plastic bags into his hands and take them upstairs.“What a heavy shopping it is,” he thought. And then he told himself: if you think its too heavy now, wait till you cant drive. Wait till you cant even walk up the stairs. How are you going to get your food then? The older yo

41、u get, he told himself, the more youd better thank the fact that you can still do all these boring chores and housework.1Neil always made _ before he went shopping.Aa listBa plastic bagCa carDa report2Neil didnt buy _ at the $99 Store.AbroccoliBpeachesCapplesDmilk3How much did one gallon of nonfat m

42、ilk cost that day?A$3.59.B$4.69.CAbout $2.35.DAbout $1.80.4How many bags of things did Neil buy?ATen.BNine.CEight.DFour.5What can we learn from Neil?AWe should thank what we can still do.BWe should eat enough fruit and vegetables.CWe all will get old one day.DBuying cheap things can make us happyE17

43、、“The brat（搗蛋鬼）！” Said Alice. She ran into her house with her kids.Every time Gina walked down the street, her neighbors ran away. Gina was the only child of her parents. Her parents never refused her anything. And Gina, in turn, always made sure that she would gets whatever she wanted.One day Ginas

44、 mother noticed that her daughter didnt have any friends. Every child knows that Gina is clever but they just dont want to play with her.Things changed when Rita joined Ginas class. Rita was new to the city and too shy to make any friends. Gina bossed her around as she always does. But Rita doesnt m

45、ind.“Rita cried today in front of the class. Rita went to do her math exercises on the blackboard. She wasnt able to do them although the teacher had explained carefully. Everyone laughed at her.” Gina told her mother after school. “Why dont you try to explain to her simply,” asked her mother.“Mommy

46、, I dont want to waste time.”“But Rita is your friend and if you dont help her, who will?”Very unhappy, Gina helped Rita. Gina has the gift(天賦) of explaining things simply. Rita understood the math questions and the teacher praised her in front of the class. Rita told everyone what a good friend Gin

47、a is. From that day Gina and Rita became good friends. And no one called Gina “the brat” any more.1We can infer(推斷) from the passage that Alice was .AGinas mother BGinas classmateCa woman Gina dont know Done of Ginas neighbors2One day Ginas mother found out that her daughters problem. What was the p

48、roblem?AThey bought her too many things.BGina was not good at her lessons.CGina had no friends and no child wanted to play with her.DGina was too shy to make any friends.3The underlined word “bossed” means in Chinese.A聽(tīng)從 B指揮 C傭人 D老板4According to the passage, which is the right order?a.Rita cried in

49、front of her classmates.b.Rita didnt under the math question.c.The teacher explained the question to Rita.d.Ritas classmates laughed at her in class.Ac-b-d-a Bd-b-c-a Ca-d-c-b Db-a-d-c5No one called Gina “the brat” any more because .AGina had the gift of making friends easilyBthe teacher praised Gin

50、a in front of the classCRita told everyone Gina was a good friendDRita wasnt as clever as Gina.F18、“You are what you eat” is a common English saying. It means the food you eat will become part of you. Many experts useitto tell people its important to have a good eating habit. For example, too much s

51、weet food makes a person overweight. To avoid being fat, kids are told to keep off sweet food. However, a team of American scientists have discovered something new about eating sweet food.“When we say some people sweet, we mean they are kind and friendly to us. Perhaps this word can help us learn mo

52、re about peoples feelings and acts.”said Brain Meier, a scientist from the study team. “Taste is something we experience(體驗(yàn)) every day. What we have done is to find whether we can know someones character and behavior depending on their taste.”In one of their experiments(實(shí)驗(yàn)), college students were as

53、ked questions about their characters, for example, they were soft-hearted or not. Then they were asked to make a list of their favorite food. According to their answers, the scientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer.In their another experiment, the scientists found that peop

54、le who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate helped other people in need, but those who ate non-sweet food such as chips werent. For example, people with a sweet tooth were more possibly to volunteer to clean up their city, visit sick children in the hospital and so on.The result of exp

55、eriments is that peoples helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste for sweet food. So eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpful. Next time, try some ice-cream.1What does the underlined word “it” refer to(指代) ?AThe English saying. BThe eating habit.CThe American team. DThe sweet food.2According to the result of the experiments, sweet food