詞類轉(zhuǎn)化-抽象名詞

1、學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載不可數(shù)名詞1動詞轉(zhuǎn)化形成的抽象名詞(1) 用-tion作結(jié)尾的動詞抽象名詞意義actaction動作constructconstruction建筑educateeducation教育imagineimagination想象力organizeorganization組織solvesolution解決addaddition加createcreation創(chuàng)造explainexplanation解釋admireadmiration欽佩selectselection選擇(2)用-sion作結(jié)尾的 動詞抽象名詞意義動詞抽象名詞意義decide decision 決定discuss disc

2、ussions論omit omission 省略divide division 劃分admit admission 承認permit permission 允許(3)用-ment作結(jié)尾的動詞抽象名詞意義advertiseadvertisement廣告amuseamusement娛樂astonishastonishment驚訝employemployment職業(yè)，雇用Improveimprovement改良movemovement移動，運動treattreatment款待agreeagreement同意argueargument辯論developdevelopment發(fā)展enjoyenjoyme

3、nt享受judgejudgment審判punishpunishment懲罰學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載(4) 用-ance或-ence作結(jié)尾的動詞抽象名詞意義acceptacceptance接受appearappearance出現(xiàn)disobeydisobedience不服從obeyobedience服從provideprovidence提供differdifference區(qū)別existexistence存在preferpreference偏愛occuroccurrence發(fā)生(5)用-ing作結(jié)尾的動詞抽象名詞意義beginbeginning開始readreading閱讀feelfeeling感情writ

4、ewriting寫作(6)其他動詞抽象名詞意義arrivearrivalr到達complaincomplaintdiedeath死亡dodeed行為growgrowth生長knowknowledge知識loseloss損失breathebreath呼吸pleasepleasure愉快proposeproposal提議seesight視覺speakspeech,演說bearbirth誕生conquerconquest征服discoverdiscovery發(fā)現(xiàn)failfailure失敗hatehatred仇恨livelife生命，生活believebelief信念，信仰marrymarriage結(jié)

5、婚proveproof證明robrobbery搶劫sellsale賣succeedsuccess成功thinkthought思想trytrial試驗，審訊注意：有些抽象名詞與動詞同形。動詞抽象名詞意義decreasedecrease減少hopehope希望sleepsleep睡覺experienceexperience經(jīng)驗increaseincrease增加studystudy學(xué)習(xí)exerciseexercise操練lovelove愛wonderwonder驚奇fearfear恐懼quarrelquarrel爭吵2由形容詞轉(zhuǎn)化形成的抽象名詞 (1)用-ness作結(jié)尾的形容詞抽象名詞意義care

6、lesscarelessness粗心eagereagerness渴望faithfulfaithfulness忠實frankfrankness坦白happyhappiness幸福illillness疾病lazylaziness懶惰politepoliteness禮貌sicksickness病uselessuselessness無用clevercleverness聰明emptyemptiness空虛foolishfoolishness愚蠢greatgreatness住大idleidleness懶散kindkindness親切meanmeanness卑鄙sweetsweetness甜蜜ruderud

7、eness粗魯學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載(2) 用-th作結(jié)尾的形容詞抽象名詞意義broadbreath寬闊deaddeath死亡deepdepth深度healthyhealth健康longlength長度strongstrengthtruetruth真理warmwarmth溫暖widewidth廣闊youngyouth青年(3)用-ty作結(jié)尾的形容詞抽象名詞意義ableability:能力cruelcruelty殘忍difficultdifficulty困難generousgenerosity慷慨impossibleimpossibility不可能poorpoverty貧窮purepurity純潔re

8、alreality真實socialsociety社會stupidstupidity愚蠢beautifulbeautyr美麗curiouscuriosity好奇心equalequality平等honesthonesty誠實necessarynecessity聿亞possiblepossibility可能rapidrapidity迅速safesafetyspecialspecialty專長vainvanity空虛學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載用-ce作結(jié)尾的形容詞抽象名詞意義absentabsence缺席diligentdiligence勤勉elegantelegancerignorantignorancein

9、nocentinnocence無罪justjustice正義presentpresence出席differentdifference差別distantdistance距離excellentexcellence優(yōu)秀importantimportance重要intelligentintelligence聰明，智慧patientpatience忍耐silentsilence寂靜(5)其他形容詞抽象名詞意義freefreedom自由carefulcare小心mercifulmercy仁慈hotheat執(zhí) 八、honorablehonor兒木terribleterror恐怖hungryhunger饑餓dangerousdanger危險easyease安心luckyluck好運hardhardship艱難wisewisdom聰明joyfuljoy;快樂highheight高度comfortablecomfort舒適valuablevalue價值angryanger賁怒industriousindustry勤勉courageouscourage:勇氣noisynoise噪音bravebravery勇敢學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載3由個體名詞轉(zhuǎn)化而來的抽象名