河北省石家莊市欒城縣2022-2023學年中考英語模試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Those children _to use words likethanksandplease”every morning.Now they are much more polite.AteachBwill teachCare taughtDwill be tau

2、ght2、I believe every student in our school anticipates entering his or her dream high school.Alooks forwardBexpectsClooks forward toDhopes3、Mum, can I go to watch the movie Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 tomorrow?Sure, if your homework _.Afinish Bis finished Cwill finish Dwill be finished4、Linda, ar

3、e you sure you want to _Helens invitation?Im afraid so. I have to look after my sister.Aturn downBfall downCcut downDdie down5、Dont wait for others to be polite. Show them _ a friendly person you areAhowBwhatCwhereDwhen6、 I think the plan is just a waste of time. What do you think? Well, if you dont

4、 support the plan, _.Aneither do I Bso do I Cneither will I Dso will I7、Its _ world of wonders , _world where anything can happen .Aa ; theBa ; aCthe ; aD/ ; /8、Nowadays, high-speed trains one of the New Four Great Inventions in China.Awere calledBare callingCare calledDhave called9、The students are

5、 talking excitedly about _.Ahow will they spend this summer holidayBwhich high school they are going to enterCwhat exciting things had happened over the yearsDwhether all of them would pass the final exams10、- Which is the biggest number of the four?- _.AOne thirdBA halfCTwo thirdsDA quarter. 完形填空11

6、、 Life is all about choice. Each time something had happens, you can choose to be a victim(受害者) or laugh it away.Jerry was 1 by three robbers at midnight. Luckily, he was found and rushed to a hospital. After an 18-hour operation. Jerry was saved. I talked with Jerry after that.“Werent you 2 ?” I as

7、ked. Jerry replied, “Of course I was. When I 3 at the emergency room and saw the 4 on the faces of the doctors. I got really scared.” “What did you do?” I asked.“Well, there was a nurse shouting 5 at me, she asked whether I was allergic（過敏的）to something. Yes. I replied. The doctors and nurses 6 work

8、ing as they waited for my reply. I look a deep breath and yelled, bullets（子彈）! Over their laughter, I told them, I am choosing to live. Operate on me as if I am alive, not dead.”I really look up to Jerry for his attitude（態(tài)度） to the bad situation. Every day we have the 7 to live . Attitude, after all

9、, is everything.1AshotBcaughtCkilled2AtiredBscaredCregretful3AreachedBarrivedCgot4AexpressionsBconversationsCattention5AideasBquestionsCpromises6AstartedBcontinuedCstopped7AchoiceBpurposeCenergy. 語法填空12、One sunny afternoon Bernard Shaw was having a walk in the quiet field. The air was fresh and the

10、view was beautiful. While he 1 (walk), a bike rider ran into him. Mr Shaw 2(fall) to the ground. The rider was very sorry. He got off his bike 3(help) Mr Shaw get up. Luckily, Mr Shaw 4(not hurt). Im so sorry! said the rider. Oh, no, said Bernard Shaw. I should 5 (say) sorry. Im sorry for not 6 (giv

11、e) luck to you. Mr Shaw looked at the puzzled rider and added, If you killed me, you know, you would be famous all over the world. 閱讀理解A13、Butterflies are common all over the world but the ones in hot countries are usually bigger and more brightly colored than those in cooler countries, and there ar

12、e more different kinds. Usually the male butterfly is more brightly colored than the female. The females have bigger and heavier bodies, since they carry the eggs. The gay colors of the male help to attract the female and the duller colors of the female make them less likely to be caught by enemies

13、before they have laid their eggs.Some butterflies have a bright pattern of colors on the upper surface of their wings which show when they fly, but when they rest on a tree or leaf, they close their wings. On the undersides of their wings there are green and brown markings which look like the tree o

14、r leaves. They are then difficult to see. The best example of this is the Dead Leaf Butterfly. Even its wings are closed, it looks exactly like a dead leaf. There are even marks that look like the holes in a dead leaf. When a bird is chasing a butterfly, and it closes its wings, it seems to have dis

15、appeared completely.Many butterflies have round marks on their wings that look like eyes. When they are resting, and their wings are folded, these cant be seen. When a bird sees one, and begins to attack it, the butterfly opens its wings. The bird thinks that it sees two eyes staring at it, and, fri

16、ghtened, it flies away.1Which of the following is likely to be the most brightly colored?AA female in a hot country. BMale in a cool country.CA male in a hot country. DA dead leaf butterfly with wings closed.2What does the underlined word “chasing”in the 2nd paragraph mean?Arunning after. Blooking a

17、fter. Cleave for. Dstay with.3What is one of the reasons that female butterflies are safer from enemies than male butterflies?ABecause they are bigger.BBecause they are heavier.CBecause they have colors that are not so bright.DBecause they have marks that look like eyes.4Which of the following is tr

18、ue according to the passage?AThe color of a male butterfly is always brighter than the females.BThe Dead Leaf Butterfly has holes in its wings.CA lot of butterflies seem to have eyes on their wings.DIn order to catch a butterfly, the bird always closes its wings.B14、 Today lets meet Chinas excellent

19、 diplomats(外交官).Liu Xiaoming is Chinas ambassador to the UK. An ambassador is a countrys highest representative (代表) sent to another country. Liu speaks fluent English and knows British culture well. He has done so excellent work that he is respected by the British people. Hua Chunying is a Foreign

20、Ministry Spokesperson (新聞發(fā)言人). Spokespersons hold press conferences (記者會) from Monday to Friday, where they answer questions from both Chinese and foreign media(媒體). Hua is good at answering harsh questions. China now has three spokespersons and Hua is the only woman.Wang Yi is the Minister of Forei

21、gn Affairs(外交部長). He often visits foreign countries and represents China at international meetings. He also writes articles on newspapers explaining Chinas foreign policies (政策). Wang learned Japanese in college and was once the ambassador to Japan.1The underlined word “ambassador” means _.A交換生B大使C觀

22、察員D記者2How many spokespersons does China have according to the passage?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.3Which of the following is TRUE?AHua Chunying represents China at international meetings.BWang Yi used to be the ambassador to Japan.CSpokespersons hold press conferences (記者會) at the weekends.DLiu Xiaoming

23、is learning to answer harsh questions with Hua Chunying.C15、 We learn not only different subjects at school, but also some other lessons that may change our world view. When I was in primary school, I got into a big argument (爭論) with a boy in my class. I forgot what the argument was about, but I wi

24、ll never forget the lesson I learned that day.I thought that I was right and he was wrong, and he thought I was wrong and he was right. The teacher decided to teach us a very important lesson without criticizing (批評) both of us.She brought us to the front of the class and asked him to stand on one s

25、ide of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her was a large, round ball. I could clearly see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the ball was. White, he answered.I couldnt believe it. The ball was obviously black! Another argument started between us, this time about the color o

26、f the ball.The teacher told us to change places and then asked me what color the ball was. I answered, “White.”It was a ball with two differently colored sides, and from one side it was white. Only from my side it was black.Sometimes we need to look at problems from other persons view in order to tr

27、uly understand his or her idea.1In the beginning, the writer _.Adidnt get along with boysBfought with a boy in her classCtaught the boy a lessonDhad a big argument with a boy2When the writer was in the boys place, she changed her answer because _.Athe boy changed his answer, tooBthe ball had two dif

28、ferently colored sidesCshe wanted to say sorry to the boyDthe teacher said the boy was right3From what the teacher did, we know that she was _.AwiseBpoliteCkindDstrict4The passage mainly tells us that _.Ateachers shouldnt punish studentsBseeing is believingCwe should put ourselves in others shoesDno

29、body can always be rightD16、After arriving in New Jersey, US, for a one-year cultural exchange program, I noticed that many local people love Chinese culture. I felt like sharing our culture with them. As one of the 13th-generation disciples of Chen-style tai chi, I set up a tai chi club for local p

30、rimary students. My tai chi program lasted for 10 weeks, with classes taking place every Tuesday.I have been in several cultural exchange programs before, but I havent really worked with little kids. It was a little intimidating for me at first. Kids are extremely noisy and active. It was challengin

31、g enough just to take control of the class. In the beginning, we could only go over a few gestures during each class, as I spent most of my time working on class discipline (紀律).However, as the class went on, we grew more and more familiar with each other. Slowly, I found the fun and sense of achiev

32、ement that lies under the kids nervousness and tiredness. Watching the kids learn tai chi under my instruction was exciting. Nothing made me happier than seeing their smiles after learning a new gesture. With each punch, kick and stretch, I could sense their progress and their interest in learning.

33、They asked me many questions about tai chi.This experience also improved my leadership. I realized that it was important to unite the whole class and encourage kids to help one another when they meet difficulties. I will try my best to spread tai chi culture here.1What can we infer from Paragraph 1?

34、AThe author is good at tai chi.BForeigners have no interest in tai chi.CThere are many tai chi clubs in New Jersey.DThe author went to New Jersey many years ago.2What was the biggest challenge for the author while teaching primary school students?AThe age gap. BLanguage ability.CClass discipline. DC

35、ultural differences.3The third paragraph mainly describes _.Awhat the author taughtBthe difficulties that the author metCwhat the author gained through teachingDwhy the author decided to teach kids tai chi4The author thought that his experience was _.AIntimidating. BTerrible. CBoring. DMeaningful.E1

36、7、First Airplane TripBy Sara MatsonJake is going on a trip. He and Morn take a taxi to the airport.Its my first plane trip, he tells the taxi driver.That s great! the taxi driver says.Jake rolls his suitcase onto the plane.its my first plane trip, he tells the pilot.Welcome aboard, the pilot says.Ja

37、ke finds his seat and buckles his seatbelt. The planes engines rumble and roar Jake opens his backpack and pulls out Panda.Its my first plane trip, he whispers. He holds Pandas paw.The plane moves faster and faster. Then-Whoosh! On the ground, cars and houses look like toys.Jake smiles. Guess what,

38、Panda? he says. Flying is fun!1How does Jake and his morn travel to the airport?AIn a plane. BIn their car. CIn a taxi. DIn a bus.2This is Jake s _ trip, he feels fairly _Alast, happy Bfirst bus, worriedCfirst plane, excited Dlast, frightened3Who is Panda?AJakes brother. BA large animal. CJakes pet.

39、 DA toy animal.4What s the Chinese meaning of the underlined words?A發(fā)出轟隆隆的聲音 B滾動著C發(fā)出咕咕的聲音 D開始工作5Read this sentence from the story.: On the ground, the cars and houses look like toys.What does this mean?AThe cars and houses looked very big. BThe cars and houses looked very small.CThe cars and houses

40、did not move. DJack could not see the cars and houses.F18、There are two families on Earth who want a baby girl, but there is only one girl waiting to be born. She turns herself into two girls, but each of the girls only has half of a heart.Years later, the two girls meet.When they come together, the

41、ir hearts beat faster, and they feel complete again.Do you ever feel like you and your best friend were once the same person, but were split（分裂)before birth? Do you want to spend every minute with her? If you have a really good best friend, you might feel like youre incomplete when you areapart. In

42、US middle schools, many girls show their feelings with a best friends necklace (項鏈).The best friends necklace can take many forms. Usually, it is a heart split in two. It readsbest friendsand each one of the friends wears half of the necklace. Best friends may live far away and not see each other fo

43、r a long time. But the two pieces of the heart fit together perfectly when they meet again. If your very best friend is wearing her necklace, she has half of your heart.Make a best friends necklace and give one half of it to your best friend.Some girls make their own necklaces out of clay (泥土) or pi

44、eces of a jigsaw puzzle (拼圖). Alone,the necklace doesnt mean a lot. But when your friend is there, and the pieces fit together, everything seems to be complete again.1What is the first paragraph about?Its about a report of a special family.AIts about a true story of two girls.BIts about what the nec

45、klace used to be.CIts about how best friends feel together.2According to the passage, if you have a best friend, what will you do?AYou will live together in her family.BYou will share one heart together.CYou will want to be with her.DYou will play jigsaw puzzle with her.3What does the underlined word apart mean?A分離. B相聚. C重逢. D團結(jié).4Which of the following is NOT true about the best friends necklace?AIts very popular around the