四川省瀘州市2022年中考五模英語(yǔ)試題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、The traffic was very heavy, but nobody was late, _ me.AexceptBaboveCthroughDbelow2、What d

2、id you say at the meeting yesterday?_. I didnt get ready for it.ANothing BAnything CSomething DEverything3、 How do you like the job now? Ive never making the decision because its worth effort.Aregretted Brisked Crealized4、In order for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this mornin

3、g.Anot to be lateBnot being lateCto be lateDbeing late5、The shopping mall _ go through fire control safety check, or it cant start business.AcanBmayCneedDmust6、Both of them had the same opinion. They reached a(n) _ quickly.AorganizationBvictoryCsituationDagreement7、A beautiful Rainbow Bridge _in Zha

4、ngzhou last year.Abuilt Bis built Cwas built8、I love this painting. It _the painters love for nature.I agree.AplansBexpectsCshowsDdepends9、Tom, the baby is sleeping. Please the radio a bit.Aturn onBturn offCturn upDturn down10、Therell be a_ meeting next week, and my parents will_ come for it.Aparent

5、; allBparents; bothCparents; allDparents; both. 完形填空11、One day the bathroom door had slammed on Timmys finger. The doctor asked if we had found the tip of Timmys finger. He said there was a small chance of 1 it if we could get it to him quickly. I ran hurriedly back to the bathroom. 2 , it had alrea

6、dy turned blue. I knew from the look on the doctors face that it was too late. I felt helpless, unable to take the pain away from my little boy. Then a(n) 3 came to me. I whispered in his ear, Timmy, did you know that lizards(蜥蜴) grow their tails back and little boys can grow their fingers back too?

7、 Timmys soft green eyes grew wide 4 excitement. They can? he asked, obviously surprised by the thought, And 5 ?I told him, Inside your head you have a little voice telling your finger how much you love it and how much you 6 it. I could see Timmys little face focused in deep concentration. Then I con

8、tinued, Now just say, grow for me finger, grow. I love you and I need you. A few 7 later, Timmy said to me quietly, Im talking to my 8 every day, wishing it well. Weeks later, Timmy ran towards me. See, he said, Its growing back really good! A year later, Timmys finger 9 back and became well again j

9、ust as any finger could be.Timmy remains forever in my heart as a constant reminder of the 10 of miracles.1Aputting Bsaving Ckeeping Dlosing2AUnfortunately BClearly CPossibly DStrangely3Aplan Bdream Cidea Danswer4Aof Bwith Cat Din5Awhat Bwhy Cwhere Dhow6Athank Bgive Chelp Dneed7Adays Bweeks Cyears D

10、minutes8Amother Bfinger Cdoctor Dlizard9Awent Bgrew Ccame Dturned10Aopportunity Bstrength Cimportance Dpossibility. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Lets talk about Sherlock! You know who I mean, Sherlock Holmes of curse! I have very quickly learnt 1he is not just popular back in the UK, but is huge around the world. In my f

11、irst lesson I asked the students2 (tell) me what they already knew about the UK.3my surprise, most classes put Sherlock Holmes first. And I even have a student4English name is Sherlock!But who is Sherlock Holmes? Sherlock Holmes is a character 5(create) by British doctor and writer Sir Arthur Conan

12、Doyle. He first appeared in print in 1887, and 6(be) a part of popular culture for over a century. He has become 7(know) for his early use of deductive reasoning(演繹推理). In total, Holmes appears in four novels and fifty-six short stories. Most of these 8(write) from the view of his friend Dr. Watson.

13、Although at first a character in novels and short stories, Sherlock Holmes has become popular on the big and small screen. In fact, he has the honor of 9(hold) the Guinness World Record for the “Most Portrayed Movie Character”. More than seventy 10(act) have played the role in over two hundred films

14、!. 閱讀理解A13、BFoundA white bag with some English books and an ID card in it.Come to Room 42 in the afternoon.Call Jim Green at 351364.Cleaner WantedCan you make a large house clean and tidy? If you want to get $25 at once, call us between 18:0020:00 Tel: 822853.Fashion Show3:00p.m.5:00 p.m. every Sund

15、ayHappy Shopping CenterTel: 750876There will be fashion models, beautiful clothes and a surprising show.Dont miss it!Models WantedAge: between 16 to 28Height: from 1.70m to 1.80mLook: good lookingApply(申請(qǐng))to: the Model Center, ShenzhenTel: 3334578根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳答案。(10分)1If youre an 18

16、-year-old girl and want to become a model, you can call _.A351364B3334578C750876D8228532If Jane is the owner of the bag, she can go to _.Athe Model CenterBHappy Shopping CenterCa large houseDRoom 42 in the afternoon3You can watch the fashion show _ this Sunday.Ain the morningBin the afternoonCin the

17、 eveningDat night4If the owner of the large house asks a cleaner to clean his house twice a week, the cleaner will make about _ a month.A$50B$100C$200D$405Which of the following is NOT true?AThere is a fashion show every Sunday.BIf you want to get your lost bag, you can call 351364.CIf you want to b

18、e a cleaner, you can call 822853 anytime.DIf you want to be a model, you must think about your age, height and look.B14、A popular saying goes, “Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me.” However, thats not really true. Words have the power to cheer us up or let us down. It

19、doesnt matter if the words come from someone else or ourselves the positive and negative (正面和負(fù)面) influences are just as lasting.We all talk to ourselves sometimes. Were usually too shy to admit(承認(rèn)) it, though. In fact, we really shouldnt be because more and more scientists believe talking to ourselv

20、es out loud is a healthy habit.This “self-talk” helps us make ourselves active, remember things, solve problems, and calm ourselves down. It is said that as much as 77% of self-talk is likely to be negative. So in order to stay positive, we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves._The

21、next time you finish a project, do well in a test, or finally clean your room, join me in saying “Good job!”O(jiān)ften, words come out of our mouths without us thinking about the influence they will have. But we should realize that our words cause certain influence in others. For example, when returning

22、an item to a store, we might use warm, friendly language during the exchange. And the salesperson will probably answer in a similar manner. Otherwise you may get into trouble.Words have power because of their lasting influences. Many of us feel sorry for something we once said. And we remember unkin

23、d words said to us! Before speaking, we should always ask ourselves: Is it true? Is it loving? Is it needed? If what we want to say doesnt pass this test, then its better left unsaid.Words have power: both positive and negative. Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively. We can

24、offer hope, build self-confidence and encourage others to do their best. Negative words destroy all those things. Will we use our words to hurt or to cure? The choice is ours.1There is no need for us to feel shy when we talk to ourselves because _.Aalmost everybody has the habit of talking to themse

25、lvesBtalking to ourselves always gives us courageCwe may gain quite a few advantages of talking to ourselvesDit does no harm to have “self-talk” when we are alone2The underlined part in the third paragraph means that we should also _ in time.Aremind ourselvesBpraise ourselvesCmake ourselves relaxedD

26、give ourselves fun3The writer would probably hold the view that _.Ait is better to think twice before talking to othersBnegative words may encourage us to make more progressCpeople prefer to remember friendly wordsDencouraging words are sure to lead to kind offers4In which column(版面) of the newspape

27、r can you most likely read this passage?ANews.BNature.CHealth.DCulture.C15、Kirsten:Have you read the book, The Travel? I just finished it yesterday.Renee: No, but Ive wanted to. Is it good?Kirsten: It is! But its quite grim.Renee: How so?Kirsten: In the story, a mother and her son were on a trip whe

28、n they were caught by a group of crazy people. They were kept in a small dark room and treated terribly. It really broke my heart to read that the mother chose to stay and fight with the bad guys. She was almost killed when trying to help her son run away.Renee: So its this grim from the first page

29、to the end?Kirsten:Yes, but theres still a bright side in it. You get to see how strong parents can be when they want to keep their children from being hurt.Renee: I see. Im surely going to borrow it from the library.Kirsten: Then you must hurry. When I borrowed it last Friday, they told me that man

30、y people were waiting to read it!1What happened in The Travel?AA mother did her best to save her child.BA mother took a trip to look for her son.CA mother was treated terribly by her family.DA mother was killed by a group of crazy people.2What do we know from the conversation?AKirsten will lend Rene

31、e The Travel.BThe Travel is a popular library book.CKirsten did not enjoy reading The Travel.DRenee has not heard of The Travel before.3Why does Kirsten think the book is grim?ABecause it happens on a dark night.BBecause it makes the readers feel sad.CBecause there are many difficult words in it.DBe

32、cause readers have different ideas about it.D16、An “egg-laying” cliff （產(chǎn)蛋巖）in Southwest China has attracted（吸引）a lot of interest online recently. The cliff, in Sandu County, Guizhou Province, has many egg-shaped rocks sitting on it. Most rocks are the size of a football, while smaller ones are still

33、 half inside the cliff, with only parts of them standing out. According to the local government, the cliff is in a place of interest that has been open to public since 2010. It is about 100 meters long and five meters high. Local people said that some “eggs” fall off the cliff every 30 years, “l(fā)ike

34、a hen laying eggs.”At the bottom of the cliff lie many rocks that fell down in the past. Most of them are round or egg-shaped with a diameter（直徑）of up to 50 centimeters. The green rocks are hard.“In the past, people thought the rocks were symbols of good luck and took them home,” said the local peop

35、le. The largest rock weighs about 300 kg, with a diameter of 60 centimeters. Its called “the king of eggs.” Its said that Guizhou was once a large ocean, and that the rock eggs could have been produced by animals from the ocean. But nobody is sure about how they are formed.1The “egg-laying” cliff is

36、 famous because _.Athe rock eggs are very beautiful Bit is now in the seaCit can lay “eggs” every 30 years Dit is colorful and hard2The cliff has been open to public as a place of interest for about _.A5 years B8 years C30 years D50 years3Which is right about the “eggs”?AThe “eggs” are black and har

37、d. BAll the “eggs” are almost the same size.CMost “eggs” weigh over 300kg. DMany “eggs” are at the foot of the cliff.4What can we know from the passage?AThe cliff is as big as a football field. BThe “eggs” were “bad luck eggs”.CThe cliff lays many eggs every year. DThe cliff was in the ocean in anci

38、ent times.E17、Most of us probably live without vegetables, but a world without chocolate? Now that would be hard! According to chocolate makers it could happen if we dont act soon.There are two main causes of the chocolate shortage chocolates growing popularity and less production of cocoa, the plan

39、t from which chocolate is made. With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate, not much can be done about the first cause.Therefore, the only thing we can do is to increase cocoa production. However, new plant diseases and little rain in Ivory Coast and Ghana, the worlds largest prod

40、ucers, have reduced cocoa production by 40 percent in the past 10 years. Whats worse, many cocoa farmers in Africa and other cocoa-producing countries like Indonesia and Venezuela are changing to easier-to-grow crops such as corn or rubber. This way, the farmers can make more money.To prevent more f

41、armers from changing, researchers at the newly opened International Cocoa Control Centre, in the UK, are trying to create new cocoa plants that are stronger and faster growing. But first they must make sure the new plants are safe to grow. This takes a long time.First, each new plant is stored at th

42、e Control Centre for six months to make sure it is healthy. It is then planted in the Centres fields, studied and tested for another two years. Only after scientists are certain that theyre disease-free, will the plants be sent to farmers in West Africa or wherever else they are needed.To create new

43、 stronger types of cocoa, scientists at the Centre are combining the best parts from different cocoa plants. Though the world is facing a serious chocolate shortage, there is now hope!1The first paragraph tells us that_.Achocolate is healthier than vegetablesBthe world could soon be without chocolat

44、eCpeople love vegetables more than chocolateDits not necessary to eat so much chocolate2In which countries has chocolate become more popular in recent years?AVenezuela and Indonesia. BIvory Coast and Ghana.CIndonesia and China. DChina and India.3Cocoa farmers are choosing to grow rubber and corn bec

45、ause these crops_.Acan make them more moneyBneed less rain to growCcan be planted more times each yearDare not damaged by plant diseases4How long does it take scientists at the Centre to make sure a cocoa plant is safe to grow?A6 months. B12 months. C24 months. D30 months.5What is one of the purpose

46、s of the Cocoa Control Centre?ATo introduce cocoa production to more countries.BTo provide more chocolate for British people.CTo produce stronger types of cocoa plants.DTo make sure that cocoa is healthy to eat.F18、One day all the employees got to the office. They saw a big sign on the door: “Yester

47、day the person whos been holding you back in this company died. We invite you to join the funeral in the biggest meeting room.” In the beginning, they all got sad for the death of this person. But after a while they started wondering who the dead person was.As more people started coming into the mee

48、ting room and getting closer to the coffin (棺材), the doubt grew. “Who is holding me back? Well, at least he died,” everyone was thinking. One by one the employees got closer. And when they looked inside it, they suddenly became silent. They stood there and couldnt say a word, as if someone had touch

49、ed the deepest part of their hearts. There was a mirror inside the coffin: everyone who looked inside it could see himself or herself.There was also a sign next to the mirror that said: “There is only one person who can set limits to your growth: it is YOU.” You are the only person that can change y

50、our life. You are the only person that can make a difference to your happiness and your success. You are the only person that can help yourself. Your life does not change when your boss changes, when your friends change, when your partner changes or when your company changes. Your life changes when

51、YOU change, when you go further than your limiting beliefs, when you realize that you are the only one responsible for your life. “The most important relationship you can have is the one you have with yourself.”1According to the sign on the door, the funeral was about a person that Aalways treated people nicely Bwas strict with his w