云南省大理州巍山2022年十校聯(lián)考最后英語試題含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項選擇1、Knowing something well is not easy. It may take years _ you know everything of something.Asince Bafter Cbefore Duntil2、fortyAcomfortableBfloorCmonitor3、Jim broke a

2、 pair of shoes made of _ in a _store yesterday.Aglass; womanBglasses; womanCglass; womensDglasses; womens4、To my surprise, he sold _ house at such a low price.AheBhimChisDhimself5、As for_students from Grade 9, the biggest _ is learning how to take care of ourselves as well as improve our grades.Aus

3、, challengeBOur, chanceCwe , choice6、There are about 30 _ who teach in our school.AmanBmenCmansDmens7、The nurse wont leave her patients_shes sure they are all taken good care of.AunlessBbecauseCsinceDif8、My radio didnt work yesterday. I tried to _ what was wrong with it.Afind outBcome outCmake upDlo

4、ok up9、In most museums, there is no shouting and running, and you _ not touch anything.AmustBmightCneedDhave to10、A year is divided into _ months. September is the _ month of the year.Atwelve, ninthBtwelve, ninethCtwelfth, ninthDtwelfth, nineth. 完形填空11、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。When

5、Dave was 18， he bought an secondhand car for200 so that he could travel to work more 1 than by bus. It worked quite well for years， but then it got so old， and it cost him 2 much in repairs that he decided that he had better 3 it.He asked all his friends to see if anyone wanted to buy a cheap car， b

6、ut they all knew that it was falling to pieces， so 4 of them wanted to buy it. Daves friend Sam saw that he was worried one evening， and said， “Whats 5 ， Dave?”Dave told him， and Sam answered， “Well， what about advertising it in the paper? You may 6 more for it that way than the cost of the advertis

7、ement!” Thinking that Sams 7 was right， he put an advertisement in an evening paper， which read “For sale： small car， 8 very little oil， only two owners. Bargain (成交) at50.”For two days after the advertisement first appeared， there was no 9 But then on Saturday evening a man rang up and said he woul

8、d like to see the car. Dave felt very happy. He asked the man whether ten oclock the next morning would be 10 or not. “Fine，” the man said， “and Ill 11 my wife. We want to go for a ride in it to 12 it.”The next morning， at a quarter to ten， Dave parked the car in the square outside his front door， w

9、aiting there for the people who had answered his advertisement. Even Dave had to admit(承認) that the car really 13 like a wreck(殘骸).Then， soon after he had got the car as clean 14 it could be， a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out. He looked at Daves car and then said， “Have yo

10、u reported this 15 to us yet， sir?”1AdirectlyBsafelyCproperlyDeasily2AsoBsuchCveryDtoo3AkeepBrepairCsellDthrow4AsomeBneitherCnoneDmost5AonBupCitDthat6AlearnBmissCgetDfind7AmessageBadviceCrequest（要求）Ddescription8AusesBlosesChasDspends9AdoubtBhelpCtroubleDanswer10AexactBsuitableCearlyDlate11AfollowBme

11、etCbringDintroduce12ApraiseBgetCadmireDtest13AlookedBsmelledCtastedDsounded14AasBthatCsoDsuch15AbargainBsaleCaccidentDresult. 語法填空12、Parentsarethemostimportantpeopleinourlife. Theyinfluenceourlivesinsomanyways. They teach us almost everythingaboutliving, giveusstrengthofcharacterandmakeuswhoweare. I

12、t is because of them that we become able to do our duties. The thingsthatweareabletodoareactuallytheirgiftstous. Right from taking care of us when we are young to guiding us whenever we need their advice, they are always there by our side. Allwecandoforthemistogivethemloveandhappinessandtrytomakethe

13、mfeelproudofus. Firstofall, youneedtofollowallthegoodthingstheytaughtyouwhenyouwereveryyoung. It could be about eating healthily or exercising in a regular way, or it could be about helping anyone who needs help.Notmakecomplaintsisalsoagoodway. Sodontcomplainaboutwhatyoudonthave. Learntoappreciate (

14、感激)andlovewhatyourparentsgiveyou;youmaynotknowthestrugglestheygothroughinordertogiveyouthat.Thirdly, youalsoneedtostartmakingyourowndecisionswiselyandconfidently. Inotherwords, take control ofyourlifebydecidingwhatwillbegoodorbadforyou. Let them see that you are able to do all kinds of things withou

15、t asking others for help.Moreimportantly, youshouldtrytobeagoodperson. Bepoliteandrespectfultoyourfamilyandfriends. Whentheygiveyouadviceorasuggestion, youdbettertaketheirideasintoconsideration. Try to work as hard as you can and be modest with what you have achieved. Anyway, seeing you grow into a

16、good person will surely make your parents proud. MakingyourparentsfeelproudofyouWhatyourparentscandoforyouTheyteachyouhowtomakealivinganddevelopastrongcharacter. Your 1 todealwiththingsisagiftyourparentsgiveyou.Theyarealwaystheretolookafteryouandguideyou. 2 tomakeyourparentsfeelproudofyouFollowwhaty

17、ouweretaught. Developahealthyhabitasyourparentstoldyou.Helpanyoneinneed. Dontcomplain. Appreciateand3 withallthethingsgiventoyoubyyourparents.Makedecisionsonyour4. Makeyourowndecisionswiselyandwith 5toshowyouareabletodealwitheverything. Beagoodperson. Treatotherspolitelyandrespectfully.Listentoyourp

18、arents advice.Workhardandnottobetooproudofyour achievements. 閱讀理解A13、 Quince, a restaurant in San Francisco, is serving a dish called “A Dog in Search of Gold” on an Apple iPad thats playing a video of a dog hunting for truffles (松露). If youre wondering about the connection, the dish is composed of

19、white truffle croquettes (油炸丸子).And in case youre not into truffles, Quince also serves frog legs on top of iPads playing videos of frogs in a pond.“The idea is simply about taking the guest on a voyage,” Michael Tusk, who runs the restaurant, told Inside Scoop SF. “Living in San Francisco for over

20、twenty years, I have seen the technological development, and I want to combine (結(jié)合)food industry with technology and a Me bit of education.” Local chef Richie Nakano attracted the attention of social media after showing a photo of the UA Dog in Search of Gold” that a friend had ordered. Some people

21、complained about the high price of the dish, but most wondered whether it was healthy.Tusk said, “We asked local wood worker Luke Bartels to create a housing (防護外殼）for the iPad a glass cover that protects the screen. The food does not directly sit on top of the iPad. The cover is washed after every

22、use.”Interestingly, Quince is reportedly the first U.S. restaurant to use iPads as plates, but definitely not the first in the world. The Daily Mail reports that restaurants in the UK have been using them for the last two years.1The underlined phrase “is composed of” means _.Ais known asBis famous f

23、orCis close toDis made up of2Why did the writer write the second paragraph?ATo introduce the owner of Quince to us.BTo tell us something about the food industry.CTo tell us why Michael Tusk came up with the idea.DTo tell us how Michael Tusk started the restaurant.3What did people think of the dish “

24、A Dog in Search of Gold”？AIt was expensive.BIt was unhealthy.CIt was funny.DIt was educational.4Whats the best title for this passage?AA Dog in Search of Gold.BA famous restaurant in the US.CServing food on iPads.DCooking food on iPadsB14、There would be a school party on Friday evening. The girls we

25、re talking about what they were going to wear.“Im going to wear a black dress, so everybody will notice me,” said Emily. “How about you, Linda?” “Im not sure. Maybe jeans, an old shirt, and a hat. People will notice me more than you!” Linda said.“But what are the boys going to do in the party?” aske

26、d Jane. “Do you remember the last school party, last year? They just stood there, and we girls had to dance by ourselves!”“I hear that some of the boys learnt how to dance this summer. Maybe itll be better this time,” said Mary. The party was held on Friday evening,groups of students arrived.The mus

27、ic began.The girls stood in a line on the side,and the boys on another side.Mr Green,their teacher,tired to get them together,but failed,After a while, “I dont want to stand here the whole time.The party is only for two hours,Itll be over soon.” He started to dance.All the others watched him.Then Da

28、vid asked Emily if she wanted to dance.The Jack and Linda. Then,all began to dance.Soon there were more dancers than watchers.1How long would the party last?AOn Friday evening BFor one hourCFor two hours Dfor three hours2What kind of clothes was Emily going to wear?Ablack dress. BJeans.CAn old shirt

29、. DJeans, and old shirt and a hat.3How did Emily and Linda dance in the school last year?AThey danced by themselves. BThey didnt dance.CThey danced with their teachers DThey danced with the boys.4How did the boys spend the summer holiday according to the passage?AThey watched TV. BThey went swimming

30、CThey learned to dance. DThey went climbing5Which is not mentioned in this passage?AThere would be a school party on Friday evening.BThe boys and the girls stood together and watched their teacher dance.CTheir teacher asked them to dance together.DJack and Linda danced together.C15、A wise man was vi

31、siting a village with his students. He found a group of family members shouting in anger at each other. He turned to his students and asked: “Why do people shout in anger at each other?”His students thought for a while, and one of them said: “Because when we lose our calm, we shout.”“But, why should

32、 you shout when the other person is just next to you? You can just as well tell him what you have to say in a soft manner,” said the wise man.Students gave some other answers but none were any good.“When two people are angry at each other, their hearts become distanced,” the wise man explained. “To

33、cover that distance they must shout to be able to hear each other. The angrier they are, the louder they will have to shout to hear each other and cover that great distance.”The wise man then gave an example: “What happens when two people fall in love? They dont shout at each other but talk softly b

34、ecause their hearts are very close. When they love each other even more, what happens? They dont need to talk. They only look at each other and thats all. That is how close two people are when they love each other.”He looked at his students and said: “So when you argue, do not let your hearts get di

35、stant. Do not say words that distance you from others. Otherwise, there will come a day when the distance is so great that you will not find the path to return.”1What did they find when a wise man and his students were visiting a village?AA group of family members were shouting at each other angrily

36、.BA group of family members were playing there.CHis students were shouting with a group of people.DA group of people were traveling there.2One of the students thinks family members shout at each other because.Athey are not friends Bthey lose their calmCthey dont like each other Dthey are far from ea

37、ch other3What will happen when two people are angry with each other according to the wise man?AThey fight with each other. BThey are too angry to say a word.CThey are far away from each other. DTheir hearts become distanced.4What will usually happen to two people at first when they fall in love with

38、 each other according to the passage?AThey talk more. BThey shout at each other.CThey talk softly. DThey dont say anything to each other.5Whats the topic of the passage?AShouting is bad. BDont shout.CThe distance of love. DCover the distance with love.D16、 Social media has become a part of our lives

39、. It is the communication tool that children have been brought up with, but it is still illegal(違法的) for a Canadian child under the age of 13 to have a social media page.This is a shame when you consider the learning opportunities that social media offers. At our school, Vernon Christian Elementary

40、school in Vernon, BC, I can see how it provides children with the chance to learn how to communicate properly and effectively. If they want their friends to follow them or re-tweet (轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)) their messages, they must learn to write them creatively in an interesting and amusing style , attach (粘貼) picture

41、s , and ask questions to invite a response. Students will learn a lot from the process.Social media can also help students to sharpen up their writing skills. My students usually use the blog to keep a diary about something that interests them, and suddenly they appear to love writing.So is it neces

42、sary to restrict (限制) students in the social media age? Not really. A survey has found that 59 percent of children have already used a social network by the time they are 10 , and 43 percent have messaged people they didnt know by the age of 12.Of course, primary schools should care about the danger

43、s of social media. Measures(措施) should be taken to protect students from the dangers. In our school , we have a social media platform with a teachers dashboard (信息窗) where all activities can be managed. On one occasion, a boy wrote hurtful comments (評論) about a girl in a post message. After a discus

44、sion with him about why it is wrong to send hurtful emails, he was embarrassed and said sorry to the girl.Over the past 23 years teaching in British Columbia, I have focused on computing. I therefore take notice of the bad effects of social media on primary students. However, social media offers lea

45、rning and communicating opportunities to elementary students. More importantly, we cannot ignore(忽視) the fact elementary children are using social media. I strongly believe that exposing students to the social media will equip them to be wiser grow-ups in the future.1Which of the following is TRUE a

46、ccording to the passage?AThe writer has made students learn a lot by using social media as a teacher.BAll the students cant be allowed to use social media in British Columbia.CIn Canada , children under 13 have rights to use social media pages freely.DThe writer has paid less attention to primary st

47、udents in using social media.2The phrase sharpen up in the third paragraph means _ .AachieveBimproveCformDpractise3What does the writer mainly tell us in the passage?AMore schools will encourage students to use social media skillfully.BIt is necessary to stop the students from using social media at

48、school.CSocial media at school will make great influence on students future.DIt is so important to keep school websites safe in Information Age.4In the writers opinion social media _ at school.Awill take the place of other learning styles slowlyBcan help students make a good habit of learningCwill m

49、ake students take less interest in learningDshould be developed more widely among studentsE17、For hundreds of years, Japan has been hit, from time to time, by enormous (巨大的) tsunamis（海嘯）. These awful sudden risings of the sea are caused by earthquakes or underwater volcanic actions. The story of the

50、 boy Yuuki is the story of such a disaster. Yuuki lived with his family in a seaside village, below a small mountain. One day, as he played on top of the mountain, Yuuki felt a small earthquake but it was not strong enough to frighten anybody and passed quickly. Soon after, however, Yuuki noticed th

51、e sea darken and begin running away from the shore very fast, leaving behind wide stretches of beach that had never been seen before. With a grasp, Yuuki remembered reading that just before a terrible tsunami, the sea suddenly and quickly rolls backward. He ran to the beach, warning the villagers wh

52、o had gathered to admire the new beach land. “Get back!” shouted the boy, “There is a terrible danger!”But no one listened. They laughed at him and continued playing in the new sand and watched the sea roll backward even more. Desperate, Yuuki could think of only one thing to do. He lit a tree branc

53、h, raced to the rice fields and began burning the harvested rice. Then he called out, “Fire! Fire! Everyone run to the mountain! Now!” When everyone reached the mountain-top, a villager cried out, “Yuuki is mad! I saw him set the fire.” Yuuki hung his head in shame, but said nothing as the villagers

54、 cursed him. Just then, someone shouted, “Look!” In the distance what seemed to be a huge dark line was speeding towards the shore. As it got nearer the people realized the long thin line of darkness was the returning sea, towering like a mountain.The villagers watched in terror as the water struck

55、the shore, smashing over their homes then tearing out the land as it receded.On the mountain everyone stared speechlessly at the destruction below.“Im sorry I burned the fields,” said Yuuki, his voice trembling.“Yuuki,” village-chief answered. “You saved us all.”The villagers cheered and raised Yuuk

56、i into the air. “We were going tocelebrate our rice harvest tonight,” said one, “but now well celebrate that were all still alive!”1Where was Yuuki when the earthquake struck?AOn the beach.BOn the mountain.CIn the rice fields.DAt his family home.2In what order did the following events take place?a.

57、Yuuki set fire to the rice fields.b. The villagers laughed and played on the beach.c. The land was torn away by the water.d. Yuuki ran to warn the villagers.e. The villagers stared at the destruction.f. The people were cursing Yuuki.Ad, b, e, a, c, fBb, a, d, e, c, fCd, b, a, f, c, eDa, d, b, e, f,

58、c3How did Yuuki save the villagers from the disaster?AHe told them about the earthquake.BHe explained why the sea was flowing out.CHe told the village chief to warn the people.DHe set fire to the rice field.4What were the people planning to do before the tsunami struck their village?AHarvest the ric

59、e crop.BPlay on the beach.CClimb the mountain.DCelebrate the rice harvest.F18、BEING an astronaut sounds cool, doesnt it? In space, they get to do some pretty amazing things, like floating in zero gravity(重力). However, there are also plenty of things that astronauts cant do because of their weightles

60、s environment, and thats very sad. Whats worse, they cant even let their sadness show, because its impossible to cry in zero gravity. Of course, astronauts can still produce tears. But crying is much more difficult in space, according to The Atlantic(大西洋月刊) in January. Without gravity, tears dont fl