2019-2020年高一英語(yǔ)暑假假期作業(yè)8

1、一、 單詞拼寫(xiě)1. When learning English， it is quite important to develop the ability of_ （交際）。2. Failing in the examination again _ （心煩意亂） her a lot.3. Those who are in difficult s_ usually work harder to get out of it.4. As an e_ of the newspaper， I should be responsible for what is printed in it.5. He wa

2、s punished by the school because of his c_ in the exam.6. Many t_ are so crazy about football that they get up to watch football games at midnight.7. My English is very friendly to us. She often gives us some a_ on learning English.8. Its quite n_ for a person to refuse the offer of help from strang

3、ers.9. What is the r_ for your absence of yesterdays meeting？10. Dancing with the rich in the party， he had a f_ of being laughed at.二、 選詞填空。 face to face list concern about go through share reason suffer point habit add up1. Every time he _ the figures， he gets a different answer.2. They are _ with

4、 a new problem which they must solve at once.3. I am not in the _ of going to see a film in the day.4. She _ all the things she had to buy.5. What are the _ to look for when you are buying a new computer.6. She just suddenly left without giving any_.7. We _ the cost of the meal.8. Mr. Zhang _ heavy

5、loses in the accident.9. She has _ an unhappy time recently.10. She thinks only of herself， she never _ other people. 三、 短語(yǔ)翻譯1. 努力去做某事_2. 根據(jù)_3. 對(duì)很狂熱_4. 度假_5.關(guān)心_6. 鎮(zhèn)定下來(lái)_7. 與相處得好不好_8. 有的麻煩_9. 經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受_10. 故意_Reading Comprehension：Directions: Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by severa

6、l questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.2019-2020年高一英語(yǔ)暑假假期作業(yè)8 It is easy to find your way about in New York. It is laid out so regularly. Ins

7、tead of streets winding and twisting (迂回) as they do in London, they are all regular and well planned. The streets running north and south are called “avenues” and are numbered, e.g. 1st Avenue, 2nd Avenue, etc. The streets going east and west are called “streets” and are also numbered, e.g. 51st St

8、reet, 63rd Street. It is all much more logical (合理的) than Londons street names. But I couldnt help thinking how much more interesting than these dull cold numbers are Londons illogical but colorful names of streets, e.g. “Bishopgate” (which is not a gate and hasnt a Bishop in it); “Haymarket” or “Co

9、rnmarket” (where you wont see any hey or corn) or “Poultry” (without a living chicken anywhere in sight) or “Threadneedle Street” (where you wont find little girls learning to sew).61. In the second sentence of the passage, “l(fā)aid out” means _.A. builtB. be putC. designedD. cut down62. The streets ru

10、nning from north to south are called _.A. avenues in LondonB. streets in AmericaC. avenues in New YorkD. streets in London63. According to the writers opinion, _.avenues and streets are the samestreets in America are better than avenues in Englandstreets in New York are better than those in Londonth

11、e writer didnt agree with the London streets planners64. The names of streets both in London and New York _.A. are quite goodB. are interestingC. are not practicalD. differ greatly in form65. The writer tells his readers that he prefers (更喜歡) _.A. London streetsB. New York streetsC. bothD. neither(B

12、)An experimental treatment that causes AIDS patients to develop a dangerously high fever has shown promise as a way of prolonging and improving the patients life.Called the Biologic-HT System, the new treatment lets doctors extract the blood of a patient and heat it before circulating it back into t

13、he body. The heated blood causes the patients body temperature to rise above 42 degrees Celsius. In people with AIDS, that increase in temperature kills some heat-sensitive HIV, the virus, most doctors say, causes AIDS.Heating the blood of AIDS patients has been tried before, say doctors. But during

14、 previous attempts, the treatment induced deadly chemical changes in the blood. The Biologic-HT System prevents those changes from happening, allowing the heat to kill viruses with few ill side effects.The new heat treatment cannot be considered a cure for Aids, says president of the company that ma

15、kes the system. He says the treatment doesnt kill all traces of the virus. However, it kills enough virus particles to give a patients immune system a reprieve in its deadly duel with HIV.Tests of the Biologic-HT treatment began on 36 patients earlier this year. The treatment takes about four hours,

16、 and the patient normally feels well enough to leave the hospital or clinic the following morning.So far, the patients who have had the treatment say they feel better and have developed no new opportunistic infectionsdisease that strike people with damaged immune systems. The patients also have expe

17、rienced about a 50 percent increase in the number of T cells in their bodies. T cells are key disease-fighting cells of the immune system and the main target of HIV.66. This passage is mainly concerned with _.a way for treating AIDSa heat-sensitive virusthe immune system of the human bodythe functio

18、n of high temperature67. The blood of the patient_.is heated with a single injectionis heated by being circulated at a higher rateis taken out from the body and then circulated through a heating system.Is taken out from the body, heated outside and then put back into the body.68. The previous attemp

19、ts to use high temperature for treating AIDS failed because they_. caused chemical changescould not kill HIV effectivelyresulted in deathskilled both HIV and healthy cellsAccording to the passage, the new treatment_.A. can kill all the HIV virusesB. cannot eliminate the viruses completelycan double

20、the number of disease-fighting cellsD. can reconstruct the patients immune system.The result of the experiment seems to be _.A. disappointing B. incomplete C. successful D. surprisingTranslation：Directions: translate the following sentences into English , using the words given in the brackets.71.他總是

21、樂(lè)于幫助別人。他的同學(xué)推選他為班長(zhǎng)。（make）72.由于他讀音不準(zhǔn)，他把兩個(gè)意義不同的詞混淆了。（mix up; different in meaning）73.每次我向他要錢(qián)， 他都假裝他身邊沒(méi)錢(qián)。( every time, pretend)74.見(jiàn)到老師問(wèn)好是有禮貌的行為。(good manners)75.那個(gè)病人，在證實(shí)已痊愈之前，要隔離起來(lái)。( be isolated)書(shū)面表達(dá)假如你叫李磊，你的一位美國(guó)朋友根據(jù)你的要求，把一名美國(guó)中學(xué)生約翰介紹給你，希望你們成為新的筆友?，F(xiàn)在請(qǐng)你給約翰寫(xiě)信，信的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：1. 個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)介：16歲，北京二中高一學(xué)生；2. 業(yè)余愛(ài)好：讀書(shū)，打籃球；3.

22、 希望了解美國(guó)中學(xué)生的校園生活；想知道約翰最喜歡的和最不喜歡的事以及他的父母如何看待孩子的學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)；4. 希望對(duì)方回信或電子郵件。你的郵箱地址是：。詞數(shù)：100左右。參考答案：一、 1. communication 2. upset 3. situation 4. editor 5. cheating 6. teenagers 7. advice 8. natural 9. reason 10. feeling二、 1. adds up 2. face to face 3. habit 4. listed 5. points 6. reason 7. shared 8. suffer 9. g

23、one through 10. concerns herself about with三、1 Make an effort to do sth. 2. according to 3. be crazy about 4. on holiday 5. be concerned about 6. calm down 7. get on along well badly with. 8. have trouble with 9. go through 10. on purpose6165CCDDB 6670ADABC71.He is always ready to help others. His classmates make him monitor of his class.72.Because of his poor pronunciation, he mixed up the two words