江西省撫州市九校2022-2023學(xué)年高考?jí)狠S卷英語(yǔ)試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1The children wrote magical stories together, _ imaginary worlds of romantic and military adventure.Ato spinBspinni

2、ngChaving spunDto have spun2He is confident, _ in my opinion, is most important in society.AhowBwhichCthatDwhat3Please dont make so loud noiseThe news of the volcanic eruption in Indonesia _and I want to listenAis broadcastBis being broadcastChas been broadcastDhad been broadcast4In the past few yea

3、rs, weve seen works by Chinese sci-fi writers winning international _.AconclusionBstandardCpotentialDrecognition5Mr. Chapman retired at 70 after he nearly 40 years with the Gas CompanyAhad spentBhas spentCspendsDwould spend6While working in Kunming, he checked the weather each morning for months _he

4、 realized it would be the same every day.Awhen BafterCbefore Dsince7No one believes his reasons for being late that he was caught in a traffic jam, _ made him embarrassed.AitBwhichCthatDwhy8He has written two articles for the journal，one to be published in this issue，the other to_ in the next.Aturn

5、outBcome outCbring out.Dleave out9_ work and creative activities have been important drivers of human progress is deeply rooted in our social values.AHow BWhetherCThat DWhy10-Jassy , you speak Chinese so fluently! _.You are lying, I have to say. B Thanks a lot for saying so.C Thats none of your busi

6、ness. D I cant agree more.11_much pressure the U.S. government put on the Chinese government, China would stickto its own policy of exchange rate.AHoweverBWhereverCWhateverDWhoever12Whether something is alive or dead is a crucial _ and it is one that children have no difficulty understanding by the

7、age of five.AdeclarationBdistinctionCdivisionDdistribution13I quickly lowered myself, ducking my head to avoid looking directly into his eyes so that he wouldnt feel _.AchallengedBchallengingCto be challengedDhaving challenged14 , he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.AA quiet studen

8、t as he mayBQuiet student as he may beCBe a quiet student as he mayDQuiet as he may be a student15The stadium _ stands a theatre will be reconstructed.Abeside whichBfor whichCwhenDwhich16It was the belief _ he could find his “root” in Africa _ made Alex decide to go to Gambia.Athat; whereBwhere; tha

9、tCthat; thatDhow; which17How was your evening?We went to Joes and had _. We really enjoyed ourselves.Aa white elephantBa square mealCa sacred cowDthe salt of the earth18I like these English songs and they _ many times on the radio.AtaughtBhave taughtCare taughtDhave been taught19At that time, my min

10、d was a complete _ ; I couldnt think of a single answer.AblankBbonusCblowDbottom20Will you be_ this evening，Mary？That depends. I am afraid I will be with my manager，discussing a plan.AconvenientBsuitableCavailableDefficient第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分） Whats the point of st

11、udying? Its something you might ask yourself if youre studying for a degree and youre struggling to complete homework or in an exam, especially if your friends seem to be out having a good time, or are working and earning lots of money.Many of us choose to go to university as a first step towards a

12、good career but sometimes that career is to go to university as a first step towards a good career but sometimes that career is hard to achieve and graduates end up doing something they are overqualified for. With the increasing costs of university, students begin to ask themselves whether a degree

13、path is the best route into a career, There is a need for much better career advice and guidance into employment in addition to university education.But other new research says that a degree will in the long run, earn you more. However there are differences in your earning potential. Dr Jack Britton

14、 says that “graduates of the 24 Russell Group universities earn an average of 33,500 after five years - about 40% more than those who studied at other universities.”However, it has found its not just the location but other factors that can play a part in what you can earn, such as the subject a stud

15、ent chooses to study. It discovered that five years after graduation, the income gap between students who studied the subjects that attract the highest and lowest salaries can be considerable. Graduates in subjects such as law, medicine, dentistry as well, tend to do well. And as they progress, the

16、pay gap between these careers and others, such as the creative arts, widens. There are factors too that influence what you might earn: Five years after graduation, men earn on average 14% more than women. Also, a students social background can have an effect, with those from better-off household muc

17、h more likely to go to university and particularly a good one.But if you still feel university doesnt deliver the best opportunities then there are encouraging words from Alistair Jarvis, head of universities UK, who told BBC News that “Employs are demanding more graduates and graduates are half as

18、likely to be unemployed as likely to be unemployed as non-graduates. There are many good graduate outcomes coming from universities” So may all that studying is worth it-after all no pain, no gain!1、Why do students start to question whether to go to university or not?ABecause of the heavy studying b

19、urden.BBecause they cant get a degree after graduation.CBecause they dont need a degree for their career.DBecause of the increasing costs of university.2、Which major may most probably lead to a lower-earning career?AMedicine.BLaw.CCreative arts.DDentistry.3、Which of the following is most likely to b

20、e fired according to Alistair Jarvis?AGraduates.BNon-graduates.CDoctors.DEmployers.4、What can be inferred from this passage?ARussell Group universities are top ones.BMost students go to university to get a good career.COnes location has no effect on his income.DGraduates often have more academic qua

21、lifications than required for a particular job.22（8分）The English have a difficult and, generally speaking, dysfunctional (怪異的) relationship with clothes. Their main problem is that they have a desperate need for rules, and are unable to get along without them. This helps to explain why they have an

22、international reputation for dressing in general very badly, but with specific areas of excellence, such as high-class mens suits, ceremonial costumes, and innovative (革新的) street fashion. In other words, we English dress best when we are “in uniform”.You may be surprised that I am including “innova

23、tive street fashion” in the category of the uniform. Surely the parrot-haired punks (朋克搖滾樂(lè)迷) or the Victorian vampire goths are being original, not following rules? Its true that they all look different and eccentric (古怪的) but in fact they all look eccentric exactly in the same way. They are wearing

24、 a uniform. The only truly eccentric dresser in this country is the Queen, who pays no attention to fashion and continues to wear what she likes, a kind of 1950s fashion, with no regard for anyone elses opinion. However, it is true that the styles invented by young English people are much more eccen

25、tric than any other nations street fashion. We may not be individually eccentric, apart from the Queen, but we have a sort of collective eccentricity, and ye appreciate originality in dress even if we do not individually have it.Another “rule” of behavior I had discovered was that it is very importa

26、nt for the English not to take themselves too seriously, to be able to laugh at themselves. However, it is well known that most teenagers tend to take themselves a bit too seriously.The goths, in their scary black costumes, certainly look as if they are taking themselves seriously. But when I got in

27、to conversation with them, I discovered that they too had a sense of humor. I was once chatting to a goth in the full vampire costumewith a white face, deep purple lipstick, and black parrot-hair. I saw he was also wearing a T-shirt with “Goth”. “Why are you wearing that?” I asked. “In case you dont

28、 realize Im a goth.” he answered, pretending to be serious. We both burst out laughing.1、What can we know about the English people?AThey need rules to dress well. BThey are in need of uniforms.CThey are creative in general. DThey lead the world trend.2、Who is individually eccentric in dressing?AA hi

29、gh-class man. BA parrot-haired punk.CThe Queen. DThe fashion innovator.3、Which of the following can best describe the goths?AThey dress badly.BThey dress in an amusing way.CThey are unable to laugh at the way they dress.DThey are less fashionable than the other English people.4、What may be the best

30、title for the text?AHow the English DressBHow the English Admire FashionCWhy the English Like UniformsDWhy the English Are Eccentric in Dress23（8分） Below is a web page from / .Kid of the Year Photo ContestEnter your kids photo today and win ! Were giving away 52 weekly $250 prizes from Readers Choic

31、e votes. PLUS our editors will select one entry (參賽作品) to win our grand prize of $7,000.Official Contest RulesNo purchase necessary to enter or win. The Kid of the Year Photo Contest entry period begins at 12:00 a.m. March 23, 2019, and ends on January 21, 2020 (the “Entry Period”). Entries must be

32、received by 9:00 p.m. on January 21, 2020 (“Entry Deadline”). Entries will not be acknowledged or returned.SPONSOR: Meredith Corporation, 1716 Locust Street, Des Moines, Iowa.ENTRY: There will be two methods of entry.Share My Entry:Visit /photos/photo-contests-1/kid-of-the-year/ and click the button

33、 to enter. Then complete the registration form and follow the instructions to upload one album of up to six photos of your child aged three months to eight years. Photos must be taken by entrant, non-professional, unpublished and may not have won any prize or award. Photos must be .jpeg or .bmp imag

34、e formats (格式) and cannot exceed 3 MBFacebook Entry:Visit F/ParentsMagazine and click the Kid of 2019 tab. Fill out the registration form and upload one album of up to six photos of your child aged three months to eight years. You may provide one description and one album title that will be applied

35、to all photos. Photos must be taken by entrant, non-professional, unpublished and may not have won any prize or award. Photos must be .jpeg or .bmp image formats and cannot exceed 3 MBThis promotion is in no way sponsored, supported or run by, or associated with Facebook. You are providing your info

36、rmation to Parents Magazine and not to Facebook. The information you provide will only be used to run the promotion and register for P.Photos must not contain material that infringes the rights of another, including but not limited to privacy, publicity or intellectual property rights, or that const

37、itutes copyright violation. Photos must not contain brand names or trademarks.LIMIT: One entry per household, per eligible (有資格的) child, per week. One weekly prize per child. For entries of more than one eligible child in the household, the entry process must be completed separately for each child.

38、No group entries.1、We can learn from the passage that _.Ayou should buy something first before you enter the contestByour entry will not be returned even if you dont win the contestCyou should send your entry before 12:00 p.m. on March 23, 2019Dthe editors of the contest will decide who will win the

39、 20,000 dollars in prizes2、Linda, a mother with seven-year-old twins, wants to enter the contest. She MUST _.Aprovide a description and an album title for the kids photosBgo to Meredith Corporation to fill out the registration formsCcomplete the entry process separately for each of her kidsDprovide

40、the information to Facebook if she chooses Facebook Entry3、To enter the contest, photos must _.Ahave won some prize or awardBbe taken by non-professional entrantsCcontain brand names or trademarksDcontain parents personal information4、What does the underlined word “infringes” mean?Aviolates.Bobtains

41、.Cgrasps.Dcheats.5、The purpose of the passage is _.Ato advertise the website Facebook. comBto make profits by attracting photographers interestCto introduce two methods of entering a photo contestDto encourage parents with children to enter a photo contest24（8分） A math and physics teacher from rural

42、 Kenya, who gives away 80% of his monthly income to help the poor, has won a $1 million prize.Peter Tabichi was awarded the Global Teacher Prize on Sunday. He teaches at a rural Kenyan school in Pwani Village, with only one computer, poor Internet and a student-teacher ratio (比率) of 58:1. Nearly all

43、 his students are from poor families, and almost a third of them have no parents or only one parent alive.Tabichi gets online educational content by visiting Internet cafes and uses it offline in class. He guided the schools science club, in which students now compete in national and international c

44、ompetitions. The mathematical science team qualified to compete in the INTEL International Science and Engineering Fair this year in Arizona. His students also won an award from the Royal Society of Chemistry after using local plant life to produce electricity.“This prize does not recognize me but r

45、ecognizes this great continents young people,” Tabichi said. His students face many challenges, including food shortage, drug abuse, teenage pregnancies and young marriages. Yet at the Keriko Mixed Day Secondary School where Tabichi teaches, the number of students has doubled over three years and mo

46、re of the students are going on to college.Tabichi was chosen from 10,000 applicants in 180 countries. He accepted the award from actor Hugh Jackman. The annual Global Teacher Prize was first launched in 2014 by Sunny Varkey, founder and chairman of GEMS Education. Now in its fifth year, the Global

47、Teacher Prize is the largest of its kind. The $1 million award is presented to an exceptional teacher who has made an outstanding contribution to their profession.1、What do we know about Peter Tabichi?AHe enjoys a high enough income to help the poor.BHe makes a difference to many of his students lif

48、e.CHe does online teaching in Internet cafes sometimes.DHe helps take care of parentless students daily life.2、What do we know about Peter Tabichis students?AThey solved the problem of electricity supply in Pwani.BThey are trained to compete for various academic awards.CThey show great potential wit

49、h the help of Peter Tabichi.DThey persuade their friends to go to school together.3、What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph?ASummarize the previous paragraphs.BProvide some advice for the readers.CAdd some background information.DIntroduce a new topic for discussion.4、What can be a s

50、uitable title for the text?AA Rural Kenyan Teacher Guides Students in CompetitionsBA Rural Kenyan Teacher Changes Students Life PathCA Rural Kenyan Teacher Donates Money to the PoorDA Rural Kenyan Teacher Is Awarded a $1 Million Prize25（10分） This year promises to be an exciting one for technology an

51、d science. There s a line-up of great products for you to look forward to.The Air Board 1.0The Air Board 1.0 is a fantastic new way to get around. The board works when you step onto the pressure pads. To turn? All you have to do is move your weight to the left or right. It can travel at the speed of

52、 10 miles an hour and it takes one hour to be fully charged. The power will last for about ten miles.The Oculus RiftHave you ever wished you could walk through the world of your games，seeing things as your characters would? Well, now you can. This clever headset Rift allows you to see the world of y

53、our games in 3-DThe MiitoThe Miilo is perfect for all homes, and especially those who like to care for the environment. It has been called “the kettle of the future”. The Miito is designed to heat up the water in any container. You can fill a cup with the right amount of water and place it onto the

54、kettle. After placing the rod into the water, the rod would heat up and so would the water. The product doesnt only water. They also save electricity.The Click & GrowAre you the kind of person who enjoys using herbs and spices (香料) when cooking? The Click A Grow makes sure that you always have fresh

55、 and well-grown herbs or other plants whenever you need them. It is self-watering. and it also has an LED light that makes sure the plants grow fast and healthy.1、How can you get the Air board 1.0 started ?ABy charging it all the lime.BBy travelling at a certain speed.CBy applying pressure to the pa

56、ds.DBy pushing it from the left to the right.2、Which is convenient and energy-saving?AThe Click & Grow.BThe Air Board 1.0.CThe Oculus Rift.DThe Miito.3、Who would be more interested in the Click & Growl?AFarmers.BHousewives.CDoctors.DGardeners.第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D

57、四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）The opening and closing of doors are the most significant actions of mans life. What a 1 lies in doors!No man knows what awaits him when he opens a door 2 the most familiar room, where the clock ticks and the hearth glows red at dusk may harbor 3 The worker may actually ha

58、ve called and 4 the leaking pipe. The cook may have been ill and demanded her passport.There are many kinds of doors. Revolving doors for hotels, shops and public buildings. There are many 5 the busy, bustling ways of modern life. Can you 6 William Shakespeare or Charles Dickens skipping through a 7

59、 door? There are double doors, sliding doors, stage doors and glass doors. The 8 and mystery of a door lies in its quality of being hidden. A glass door is not a door at all, but a window. The meaning of a door is to 9 what lies inside; to keep the heart in suspense.Also, there are many ways of open

60、ing doors. There is the cheery 10 of elbow with which the waiter opens the kitchen door. There is the sympathetic and awful 11 of the dentists maid who opens the door into the operating room and, without speaking, 12 that the doctor is ready for you.The opening of doors has in it some flavor of the