2022蘇州市高三1月調(diào)研考試英語(yǔ)

1、高三英語(yǔ) 第 PAGE 15頁(yè) 共13頁(yè)蘇州市2022年學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量調(diào)研卷(2022蘇州零模) 高三英語(yǔ) 2022.1本卷分第一卷選擇題和第二卷非選擇題兩局部?？偡种?20分，調(diào)研時(shí)間120分鐘。第一卷選擇題共85分第一局部：聽(tīng)力理解共兩節(jié)，總分值20分做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在調(diào)研卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將調(diào)研卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)共5小題；每題1分，總分值5分聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)答復(fù)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. Where does

2、 the conversation probably take place? A. In a library.B. In a bank.C. In a street. 2. What are the speakers likely to do tomorrow night?A. Watch a game.B. Finish a report.C. Pick up some food. 3. What time is it when the conversation takes place?A. About 6:30.B. About 7:30.C. About 8:00.4. What is

3、the man going to do?A. Attend the birthday party. B. Order a pizza and play some games. C. Hang out with Jenny. 5. What does the man think of the movie?A. Terrible. B. Amazing. C. Amusing. 第二節(jié)共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在調(diào)研卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完

4、后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，答復(fù)第6、7題。6. What caused the traffic accident? A. The car ran a red light. B. The truck hit the car. C. A man crossed the street. 7. What are the police going to do?A. Send an ambulance right away. B. Check whether the man is OK. C. Tell the woman to drive carefully.

5、 聽(tīng)第7段材料，答復(fù)第8、9題。8. How soon will the surprise party start? A. In a quarter.B. In half an hour. C. In three quarters. 9. Why does the woman sound worried? A. The rush hour traffic is too slow. B. They dont know the directions to the restaurant. C. They will have nowhere to park their car. 聽(tīng)第8段材料，答復(fù)第1

6、0至12題。10. What is the man going to London mainly for?A. Attending a conference. B. Tasting British food. C. Studying historical buildings.11. Why does the man want to visit historical spots?A. He can enjoy the beautiful views.B. He is fond of history. C. He is interested in mixed cultures.12. What c

7、an we learn about Camden Market?A. Its famous for local British food.B. Royal food is available.C. Food across the world can be found.聽(tīng)第9段材料，答復(fù)第13至16題。13. What is the woman unsatisfied with?A. The acting.B. The clothes.C. The set.14. What does the man think could be better?A. The lead role.B. The li

8、ghts.C. The music.15. Why does the man come to the play?A. He likes the director of the play.B. His classmate invites him to come.C. The actors are very professional.16. When does the conversation take place? A. At the beginning of the play. B. At the interval of the play. C. At the end of the play.

9、聽(tīng)第10段材料，答復(fù)第17至20題。17. Why was the man heartbroken?A. He lost his job. B. His book was a failure. C. He was short of money. 18. How did the woman feel then? A. Surprised.B. Disappointed.C. Happy. 19. How did the woman get the money? A. She opened a business. B. She saved a little weekly. C. She did h

10、ousekeeping. 20. What is the story mainly about? A. Failure is the mother of success.B. Two heads are better than one.C. Encouragement is powerful. 第二局部：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用共兩節(jié)，總分值35分第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分請(qǐng)閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21. A biblical idiom is often an expression that _ the mora

11、l of a story and gives the audience a picture to help them understand the story better. A. compensates B. underlinesC. accomplishes D. substitutes22. If they continue abusing drugs, in the end drug users will find themselves trapped in a prison _ they cannot escape. A. to whichB. from whichC. by whi

12、chD. in which23. As the number of old people moving to Florida increases, more changes are made to _ them. A. submit toB. object toC. cater to D. contribute to24. At first glance, my hometown is no different from any other small town, its scenery actually _ among the best in the country. A. ranksB.

13、rank C. ranking D. to rank 25. In 1776, two Spanish men were seeking a way to travel from Santa Fe, in _ is now New Mexico, to California on the west coast of North America. A. whereB. that C. which D. what26. Alipay, which currently has over 520 million users, is a powerful _ of payment tools, fina

14、ncial services and marketing platforms. A. combinationB. identification C. reservation D. accommodation27. _ they are extremely talented, it can be really hard for models with just a few years experience to impress the big brands and win opportunities. A. As long asB. Unless C. Until D. In case28. A

15、 pilot qualified for Aircraft Carrier Liaoning has to be mentally and physically strong, possess _ flying skills and be fully dedicated to his career. A. arbitraryB. confidential C. extraordinary D. voluntary29. Transport was considered to have contributed to environmental problems, particularly _ a

16、ir quality and noise impacts. A. with regard toB. in contrast toC. by means of D. on account of30. Im going to the Golden Coast in Australia with my family at Christmas time. Whats your plan for the holidays?Well, while you are enjoying yourself on the beach, I _ on my couch, watching Game of Throne

17、s. A. am sittingB. will be sittingC. will have sat D. would sit31. Its almost the end of the month and I havent started my workout plan.Start now! _. A. Great minds think alikeB. Honesty is the best policyC. Every cloud has a silver liningD. Better late than never32. Much work is needed to ensure th

18、at by 2022 the percentage of students who _ school during the nine-year compulsory education period is reduced to less than 5 percent. A. sign up forB. drop out ofC. hold on to D. fall back on33. The rain is coming down so hard!_ my umbrella this morning, I wouldnt be trapped here now. A. Did I take

19、B. Had I takenC. Were I to take D. Would I take34. Its very important for us to clarify the ownership of the house._. There wont be any problem with the ownership. Its the price that bothers us. A. I cant agree moreB. You can say that againC. I beg to differD. I appreciate that35. Fish: “You couldnt

20、 see my tears because I am in the water. Water: “But I could feel your tears because you are in my _. heartB. brainC. hands D. bones 第二節(jié)：完形填空共20小題；每題1分，總分值20分請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Dear doctors,As I begin to tell my friends and family about the seven days you treated my wi

21、fe, Laura Levis, they 36 me at about the 15th name that I recall. The 37 includes the doctors, nurses, social workers, and even cleaning staff members who 38 her. “How do you 39 any of their names? they ask.“How could I not? I respond.Every single one of you treated Laura with such professionalism a

22、nd kindness as she lay 40 . When she needed shots, you 41 that it was going to hurt a little, whether or not she could hear. You spread a blanket not only when her body temperature needed 42 but also when the room was just a little cold and you thought shed sleep more 43 that way.Then there was how

23、you 44 me. How would I have found the 45 to make it through that week without you?How many times did you 46 me to see whether I needed anything, or to see whether I needed a better 47 of a medical procedure or just someone to talk to? How many times did you hug me and comfort me 48 I fell to pieces?

24、 How many times did you deliver bad news with comforting words and 49 in your eyes?On the final day, all I wanted was to be alone with her, so I asked the nurses if they could give us one hour without a single 50 , and they 51 , closing the curtains and the doors and shutting off the lights.I lay do

25、wn softly beside her. She looked so beautiful, and I kissed her and laid my 52 on her chest, feeling it rise and fall with each 53 , her heartbeat in my ear. It was our last 54 moment as a husband and a wife, and it was more natural and pure and comforting than anything Id ever felt.I will remember

26、that last hour together for the rest of my life. It was a 55 beyond gifts. Really, I have all of you to thank for it.With my gratitude and love,Peter DeMarco36. A. helpB. stopC. neglectD. bother37. A. answerB. entryC. itemD. list38. A. worried aboutB. checked upC. cared forD. came across39. A. remem

27、berB. identifyC. findD. confirm40. A. uncertainB. unluckyC. uncomfortable D. unconscious41. A. apologized B. insistedC. declaredD. displayed42. A. decreasingB. monitoringC. regulatingD. observing43. A. gentlyB. freelyC. deeplyD. comfortably44. A. treatedB. persuadedC. showedD. trusted45. A. opportun

28、ityB. strength C. solutionD. motivation46. A. check onB. look afterC. count onD. seek after47. A. excuseB. causeC. explanationD. instruction48. A. whereB. thoughC. untilD. when49. A. hopelessnessB. sadnessC. calmnessD. nervousness50. A. recognitionB. interruptionC. restrictionD. description51. A. sm

29、iledB. weptC. sighedD. nodded52. A. eyesB. handC. headD. body53. A. chokeB. touchC. breathD. tremble54. A. bitterB. desperateC. cheerfulD. sweet55. A. lifeB. giftC. memoryD. fate 第三局部：閱讀理解共15小題；每題2分，總分值30分請(qǐng)閱讀以下短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AThe latest addition to the Gtech garden powe

30、r tools range is a lightweight yet powerful wireless Leaf Blower. This autumn makes short work of clearing leaves and garden pieces.High PerformanceThe 36V Lithium-ion Gtech Leaf Blower has the ability to clear pieces from your lawn, courtyard and driveway. Using a turbo fan design that allows for a

31、 straight air passage from intake to outlet, offering maximum airflow and efficiency that turns the fan at 11,500 times a minute. Complete control The Leaf Blower is lightweight, at just 4.3 kg. The product has been designed so that battery and body weight are reasonably distributed. When in use, it

32、 will naturally point towards the ground to direct airflow. So, you wont have to worry about injuring your wrists, even if you use it for the entire 20-minute run-time on full power. The variable trigger allows for complete control, when you squeeze or release the trigger you will feel the airflow c

33、hange to suit your garden needs.Easy to useThe Gtech Wireless Leaf Blower is easy to use. There is no need to pull wires or top up with fuel, simply attach the battery and pull the trigger to start. The products wireless convenience means there are no wires to trip you up or limit your access, and n

34、o petrol to store or poursimply charge and its ready to go. When youre done, you can remove the detachable nozzle管嘴, so the Gtech Leaf blower is compact enough to be stored in small places.Dont just take our word for it.We really do care what you think. Go online to see the thousands of independent

35、reviews our customers have given us, and check out our product videos at .56. What should you pay attention to when using the Leaf Blower?A. Filling it up with good petrol. B. Taking care not to be tripped up. C. Charging it when the battery is dying. D. Wearing the wrist-band if you use it for long

36、. 57. Which is not the advantage of the tool? A. Truly portable.B. Fast delivery. C. Environmentally friendly.D. Quite powerful.BIn English the sky is blue, and the grass is green. But in Vietnamese there is just one color category for both sky and grass: xanh. For decades cognitive認(rèn)知scientists have

37、 pointed to such examples as evidence that language largely determines how we see color. But new research with four-to six-month-old babies indicates that long before we learn language, we see up to five basic categories of color a finding that suggests a stronger biological element to perceive感知col

38、or than previously thought.The study, published recently in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA, tested the color-discrimination abilities of more than 170 British babies. Researchers at the University of Sussex in England measured how long babies spent staring at color swatches,

39、 a system known as looking time. First babies were showed one swatch repeatedly until their looking time decreased a sign they had grown bored with it. Then the researchers showed them a different sample and noted their reaction. Longer looking times were explained to mean the babies considered the

40、second sample to be a new color. Their increasing responses showed that they distinguished among five colors: red, green, blue, purple and yellow.The finding “suggests you come by nature to make color distinctions, but given your culture and language, certain distinctions may or may not be used. exp

41、lains lead author Alice Skelton, a doctoral student at Sussex.The study systematically explored babies color perception, revealing how we perceive colors before we have the words to describe them, says Angela M. Brown, an experimental psychologist at the Ohio State Universitys College of Optometry,

42、who was not involved with the new research. The results add a new challenge to the long nature-versus-nurture debate and the so-called SapirWhorf hypothesis假設(shè) the idea that the way we see the world is shaped by language.In future work, Skelton and her colleagues are interested in testing babies from

43、 other cultures. “The way language and culture interact is a really interesting question, she says. “We dont yet know the exact systems, but we do know how we start off.58. Whats the finding of the new research? A. It clarifies what makes babies perceive colors.B. It proves human color recognition i

44、s inborn. C. It findshow many colors babies can perceive. D.It shows the color culture is shaped by language. 59. According to the new research, we can learn that_. A. swatches affect babies in memory and attention B. longer looking times are based on the psychology C. researchers determine babies c

45、olor perceptionD. babies can tell the differences of some colors60. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Rainbow in the Babys World B. A Journey to the World of ColorsC. A New Challenge: Language vs. Culture D. Different Babies, Different Color PerceptionCAtticus was weak:

46、 he was nearly fifty. When Jem and I asked him why he was so old, he said he got started late, which we felt reflected upon his abilities and manliness. He was much older than the parents of our school contemporaries, and there was nothing Jem or I could say about him when our classmates said, “My f

47、atherJem was football crazy. Atticus was never too tired to play keep-away, but when Jem wanted to tackle him, Atticus would say, “Im too old for that, son.Our father didnt do anything. He worked in an office, not in a drugstore. Atticus did not drive a dump-truck for the county, he was not the poli

48、ce officer, he did not farm, work in a garage, or do anything that could possibly arouse the admiration of anyone.Besides that, he wore glasses. He was nearly blind in his left eye, and said left eyes were the tribal家族的curse of the Finches. Whenever he wanted to see something well, he turned his hea

49、d and looked from his right eye.He did not do the things our schoolmates fathers did: he never went hunting; he did not play poker or fish or drink or smoke. He sat in the living room and read.With these characteristics, however, he would not remain as inconspicuous不顯眼as we wished him to: that year,

50、 the whole school talked about him defending Tom Robinson, none of which was complimentary. After my fight with Cecil Jacobs when I committed myself to a policy of chicken, word got around that Scout Finch wouldnt fight any more, her daddy wouldnt let her. This was not entirely correct: I wouldnt fi

51、ght publicly for Atticus, but the family was private ground. I would fight anyone from a third cousin upwards tooth and nail. Francis Hancock, for example, knew that.When he gave us our air-guns Atticus wouldnt teach us to shoot. Uncle Jack instructed us therefore; he said Atticus wasnt interested i

52、n guns. Atticus said to Jem one day, “Id rather you shot at tin cans in the back yard, but I know youll go after birds. Shoot all the blue jays you want, if you can hit them, but remember its a sin罪過(guò)to kill a mockingbird.That was the only time I ever heard Atticus say it was a sin to do something, a

53、nd I asked Miss Maudie about it.“Your fathers right, she said. “Mockingbirds dont do one thing but make music for us to enjoy. They dont eat up peoples gardens, dont nest in corncribs, they dont do one thing but sing their hearts out for us. Thats why its a sin to kill a mockingbird.61. Who is telli

54、ng the story? A. Francis Hancock. B. Tom Robinson. C. Scout Finch. D. Miss Maudie.62. What did the children think of their father Atticus in the beginning? A. He was not manly or skilled. B. He was willing to fight for his family. C. He was interested in nothing in his spare time. D. He was still en

55、ergetic though he was nearly 50.63. What does the underlined word “complimentary in the 6th paragraph probably mean?A. Reasonable argument.B. Good remarks.C. Wrong judgment. D. Strong criticism.64. Mockingbirds can be compared to people who are _.A. able but modest B. disabled but devotedC. intellig

56、ent and entertaining D. harmless and helpful DComputer security is acontradiction in terms. The arrival of the “Internet of Things will see computersbaked into everything from road signs and MRI scanners to artificial body parts and insulin胰島素pumps. There is little evidence that such equipment will

57、be any more trustworthy than desktop computers. Hackers have already proved that they can take remote control of connected cars andpacemakers. However, it istempting to believe that the security problem can be solved with yet more technical wizardry魔法and a call for further watchfulness. And it is ce

58、rtainly true that many firms still fail to take security seriously enough. That requires a kind oflasting insistence which does not come naturally to non-tech firms. Actually, there is no way to make computers completely safe. Software ishugely complex. Across its products, Google must manage around

59、 2 billion lines of source codeerrors are unavoidable. The average program has 14 separate bugs, each of them a potential point of illegal entry. Such weaknesses areworsened by the history of the internet, in which security was an afterthought.This is not necessarily in despair. The risk from cheats

60、, car accidents and the weather can never be avoided completely either. But societies have developed ways of managing such riskfrom government regulation to the use of legal liability責(zé)任and insurance to create more safer behaviours.Start with regulation. Governments first priority is tocontrolfrom ma