全新版大學(xué)英語綜合教程3(第二版)課后習(xí)題答案 全部單元

1、 /22全新版大學(xué)英語綜合教程3（第二版）課后習(xí)題答案全部單元UNIT1VocabularyI.1.onbalance5)illustrated9)involvedresist6)budget10)economichaul7)lowering11)blastingwicked8)boundary12)justabout2.4)getthrough7)makingupfor8)cutback/down2)pickup3)getbyfaceupto6)turninthinkup3.pursuedhismathematicalstudiesandtaughthimselfastronomyoften

2、generatemisleadingthoughtsattachgreatimportancetocombiningtheorywithpracticeinourworkbesuspectedofdoingeverythingformoneybeforehegetsthroughlife4.theirindoor,aprofit,toinvestindevice,theimprovement,onaglobalscalestacked,temptation,neverdinedoutIIConfusableWords1)house2)Home3)home,family4)household1)

3、doubt2)suspect3)doubted4)suspected5)suspectIII.WordFormationrise2)final3)regular4)cash5)hows,whysupped7)yellowed8)bottled9)lower10)searchComprehensiveExercisesClozeText-relatedgetby2)temptation3)getthrough4)improvements5)asidefrom6)suspect7)supplement8)profit9)stacking(Theme-related)replaced2)consid

4、er3)quit4)world5)toughfuels7)provide8)luxuries9)balance10)idealTranslationWehaveaproblemwiththecomputersystem,butIthinkitsfairlyminor.MyfatherdiedwhenIwastooyoungtoliveonmyown.Thepeopleofmyhometowntookover(responsibilityfor)myupbringingatthatpoint.Thetoyshavetomeetstrict/toughsafetyrequirementsbefor

5、etheycanbesoldtochildren.Radioandtelevisionhavesupplementedratherthanreplacedthenewspaperascarriersofnewsandopinion.Whenitcomestothismagazine,itis/carriesadigestofarticlesfrommanynewspapersandmagazinesaroundtheworld.Adecadeago,NancydidwhatsomanyAmericansdreamabout.Shequitanexecutivepositionandopened

6、/setupahouseholddevicestoreinherneighborhood.PeoplelikeNancymadethedecisionprimarilyfortheimprovementinthequalityoftheirlives.But,torunasmallbusinessonasmallscaleisbynomeansaneasyjob.Withouthersteadyincome,Nancyhadtocutbackonherdailyexpense.Sometimesshedidnotevenhavethemoneytopaythepremiumforthevari

7、ouskindsofinsurancesheneeded.Fortunately,throughherownhardwork,shehasnowgotthroughthemostdifficulttime.Sheisdeterminedtocontinuepursuinghervisionofabetterlife.UNIT2VocabularyI.1.decades5)slender9)onthesidehistoric6)web10)authorizedimposed7)bade11)terminalreligious8)site12)makethebestof2.wentthrough2

8、)stoodupfor3)laiddown4)takeonlet(us)down6)drawon7)fallinto8)passfor3.TheEuropeansarefullyconfidentthattheAmericanswillnotbeabletojustifytheirmeasurestoprotectthestrugglingAmericansteelindustry.Clintonis,intheeyesofJoeKlein,staffwriteroftheNewYorkerandauthorofTheNatural,themosttalentedpoliticianofhis

9、generationandthemostcompelling.Theresnotmuchyoucandoifpeoplearereallyintentondestroyingthemselveswithdrugs.Adifferentexperienceoftheworldcouldforgeacompletelydifferentapproachtolife.Itisourconvictionthatcloningofhumanbeingsisboundtocausemanyethicalandsocialproblemsinthelongrun.4.1)Asfor,donotcompel,

10、captureof,haveforgedAthugerisk,themission,shelterwhoabolished,Intheeyesof,racialWordswithMultipleMeaningsIlltellyouinaminutehowIhaveattainedthegenuinesenseofbelonginginAmerica,butfirstletmehearaboutyourFrenchtrip.MostMcDonaldslookalmostthesameontheoutside,butactuallythereareabout16differ?entbasicdes

11、igns.Loaningmoneyfromthebanksisbutoneofthemethodswecanusetogetthroughafinancialcrisis.Thissecond-handcarhasbeennothingbuttrouble;itsalwaysbreakingdown.Inyourresumeyouvementionedeverythingbutonevitalpoint.Ourtechnicianshavediscoveredasimplebuteffectivesolutiontotheproblem.Iamsorry,butIthinkyoushouldn

12、thavelingeredonovercoffeeandmissedthelastbus.Thebankruptcyofthecompanywasnotcausedbyevil,butbysimpleignoranceUsagelonely2)friendly3)weekly,monthlylovelycowardly6)kindly/saintly7)livelymotherlyComprehensiveExercisesClozeText-relatedforged2)standup3)compelled4)convictions5)missionabolish7)intenton8)ri

13、sk9)intheeyesof10)threats(Theme-related)assistance2)involved3)estimated4)coincidence5)emergedreferred7)numerous8)stationed9)concern10)captureII.Translation1.Thoughgreatlyaffectedbytheconsequencesoftheglobalfinancialcrisis,wearestillconfidentthatwecanfaceuptothechallengeandovercomethecrisis.Underthre

14、atofconstantsandstorms,wewerecompelledtoleaveourcherishedvillageandmovetothenewsettlement.Accordingtoarecentonlinesurvey,alotofconsumerssaytheymaybemotivatedtoconsiderbuyingproductsshowninTVcommercials.Havingspottedatruckdriverdumpingcontaminatedwastealongsidetheriver,theoldmanreportedtothepoliceato

15、nce.Somescientistsholdtothefirmconvictionthatpeoplewillcometolikegeneticallymodifiedcropssomedaysincetheycanincreaseyieldsandhelpcombathungeranddiseaseinthedevelopingworld.ShortlyafterheachievedfreedomHensonbecameintentonassistingfugitiveslaves.HesecretlyreturnedtotheUnitedStatesfromCanadaseveraltim

16、estohelpotherstotraveltheUndergroundRailroadtofreedom.OncesomeslavecatchersclosedinontheescapingslavesandHensonwhentheywereontherun.Hedisguisedthemandsuccessfullyavoidedcapture.LaterhebuiltasmallsettlementinDresdeninCanadaforescapedslaves,settingupachapelandaschool.Heheldtotheconvictionthatslaverywo

17、uldbeabolished,andthedaywasboundtocomewhenracialdiscriminationnolongerexisted.UNIT3VocabularyI.threatens2)byasmallmargin3)civilizeclosedup5)wandered6)paste7)withoutsomuchas8)sidewayshookupto10)universal11)chart12)Bathedin1)narroweddown2)lookedbackon3)cutoff4)fitintowear(theother)down6)liesin7)putup8

18、)standfor1).whichislikelytomakepeoplevulnerabletoasthmahasbeenfoundbyresearchersattheDepartmentofClinicalMedicineinOxford.withmirroreddoorshadtobebuiltinsoastomaketheirsmallbedroomlooklarger.featurethespaceshuttleChallengerblowingupinJanuary1986killingallsevencrew.threatenedtokeepthepupilsinaftersch

19、ool,theywerequietedatonce.areamajorbarriertothecountryseconomicgrowthduetothefactthat/becauseimportedoilhasabsorbed40%ofitsforeignexchange.1)lookedbackon/atmosphere/urbanlifeera/hookeduptothe/theelectronicthesuburb/asophisticated/system/analyze/makeerrorsII.1)away2)inside/in3)forward/through4)back5)

20、off6)home7)backdown8)in.out1)InternetisnotsuchanunusualwordasitusedtobeMostmendonotlookunattractiveinthemWealthyassheis,sheisnotunconcernedbyhersuddenunemploymentTheclaimisnotunrealisticinviewofasharpdecreaseinthecitysviolentcrimes.Hispoorhealthisnotunrelatedtohisunhealthywayoflife.ComprehensiveExer

21、cisesCloze1)Statistics2)rural3)era4)stoodfor5)onthelatchvulnerable7)barrier8)electronic9)reflectioncivilized2.1)together2)liable3)shift4)electric5)cautioussophisticated7)thieves8)break9)chances10)signsII.TranslationTheInternetischangingthewaypeoplelive,(nomatter)whethertheyareinurbanorruralareas.Med

22、ium-sizedandsmallcompaniesaremorevulnerabletothethreatoftheglobaleconomiccrisisthanlargeones.Withregardtoourtermpaper,theprofessoraskedustoanalyzetheunemploymentchartfirst,andthenprovidecriticalreflectionsonthenationseconomicdevelopment.Itneveroccurredtohimthattheirteamwouldwinthebasketballmatchbyal

23、argemargin.Lookingbackonmytwentyyearsteachinginhighschool,Iattributemysuccesstopatience,talent,andtheconstantpursuitofknowledge.2.Itisalmostimpossibletokeepadeterminedburglarout.Allyoucandoisdiscouragehimforafewminutes.Thusexposinghimtopolicepatrols.Commonsensetellsusthatlightingisabarriertocriminal

24、activity.Alightshouldbefixedinthedoorwayandswitchedonatnight.Makesure/Assureyourselfthatyoudontleavethedooronthelatchifyouhappentobethelasttocomein.Ifyoudecidetobuyasophisticatedelectronicalarmsystem,besuretoaskforitssignsandputthemuponbothwindowsanddoors.Inadditionyoumayhaveithookeduptoapolicestati

25、on.UNIT4VocabularyI.1.1)accordingly2)loose3)concentration4)stimulating5)fabric6)ifanything7)reality8)intuition9)trifle10)attheturnofthecentury11)mess12)undermine2.1)approveof2)slowdown3)takenin4)suckedinto5)setapart6)dozedoff7)callforth8)stretchintokeepupwith10)believein1).providedinspirationformany

26、artistsandmusiciansoverthedecades.iscreditedtohispowersofimagination.onthefoundationsofanagriculturalrevolution.nottomakeanycomplaintsinthepresenceofthenurse.theoutbreakoftheSecondWorldWar.1)flaw/cametotheconclusion/wouldgetnowhereinarow/dozedoff/amessofoutbreakof/hasundermined/hasstrainedII.1)WithC

27、hristmasonlyaweekawayWithhisphysicalconditionimprovingdaybydayWithourGDPgrowingsteadilyWithalltheshopsclosed5)withhereyesclosed6)WiththefogliftingduringthenightIII.1)like/as2)as3)like4)like/as5)as/like6)as7)like8)asComprehensiveExercisesCloze1)caution2)cametotheconclusionthat3)nevergetanywhereunderm

28、ining5)notgive/careafig6)flawbeyondanydoubt8)foundation9)remarkable/impressiveimagination1)extent2)inventions3)bet4)manages5)visioneventually7)achievement8)poverty9)utilized10)breakthroughII.TranslationThevolunteerssent/assignedbytheRedCrossdisinfected,withgreatcaution,thedrinkingwaterinthevillageso

29、astoavoidanoutbreakofplague.Einsteinspentmanyyearstryingtounifythetheoriesofelectromagnetismandgravitybutfailed.ProfessorWangreceived/wonthePresidentialAwardforhisexcellenceinstimulatingstudentscreativeimagination.Asthereweresomemajordesignflaws,theboardofdirectorsdidntapproveoftheeconomicstimuluspa

30、ckage.Havingrealizedthatnobodycouldhelphim,Jordanfinallycametotheconclusionthathehadtofacerealityandtakeup/meetthechallengebyhimself.Whatwasremarkableabout2005wasperhapsthattheUNdeclareditTheWorldYearofPhysics.Itwasthe100thanniversaryofEinsteinstheoryofrelativityandthe50thanniversaryofhisdeath.In190

31、5Einsteinpublishedfivehighlyimportantessaysinthehistoryofscience,thusrevolutionizingphysics.Hisgreatachievementscanbecreditedtohisimpressivepowersofimagination,constantquestioning,andnotgivingafigforauthority.ItisbeyonddoubtthatEinsteinwasthegreatestscientistinthe20thcentury.Unit5GivingThanksTextACo

32、ntentQuestions1.HewrotethemonashiponthewaytotheislandofTulagiintheSouthPacificonThanksgivingDay,1943.PreparingatraditionalThanksgivingdinnerfeaturingroastturkeymadethewriterextremelybusy.ThewriterwasthinkingaboutThanksgiving.Hedecidedtowriteletterstoshowgratitudetothosewhohadhelpedhiminhislife.Hehad

33、alwaysacceptedwhattheyhaddoneforhim,butneverexpressedtoanyofthemasimple“Thankyou.”Hedecidedtowritetohisfather,hisgrandmother,andtheRev.LonualNelson,hisgrammarschoolprincipal.Hisfatherhadimpresseduponhimfromboyhoodaloveofbooksandreading.HerememberedthateachmorningNelsonwouldopentheschoolwithaprayerov

34、erhisassembledstudents.Herecalledhowhisgrandmotherhadtaughthimtotellthetruth,toshare,andtobeforgivingandconsiderateofothers.Andhethankedherforherdeliciousfoodandforallthewonderfulthingsshehaddoneforhim.Hisreadingoftheirletterslefthimnotonlyastonishedbutalsomorehumbledthanbefore,becausetheyallthanked

35、himratherthansayingtheywouldforgivehimfornothavingpreviouslythankedthem.Thewriterlearnedthatoneshouldlearntoexpressappreciationforothersefforts.Thewriterwishedforallpeoplethecommonsensetoachieveworldpeace,andfindthegoodandpraiseit.TextOrganization1.PartsParagraphsMainIdeasPartOneParas.1-9OnThanksgiv

36、ingDay1943,asayoungcoastguardsmanatsea,thewritercameupwiththeideaofexpressinghisgratitudetopeoplewhohadhelpedhimbeforePartTwoParas.10-16Thewriterwrotethreethank-youletterstohisfather,theRev.Nelsonandhisgrandmother.PartThreeParas.17-23Thewritergotthreelettersinreply.PartFourParas.24-26Thewriterwishes

37、everyonetofindthegoodandpraiseit.2-CorrespondentsLettersSentLettersReceivedFatherThankshimforteachingthewriterfromboyhoodtolovebooksandreading.Tellsthewriterhowhe,asateacherandafatheraswell,feltcontentwithhisownson.TheRev.NelsonThankshimforhismorningschoolprayers.iTellsthewriterabouthisretirementcou

38、pledwithself-doubt,andthere?assurancebroughttohimbythewritersletter.GrandmotherThanksherforteachingthewriterhowtotellthetruth,toshareandtobeforgiving,andforhergoodcookingandhersprinklingthewriterslifewithstardust.Expressesherlovinggratefulnesstohergrandson.LanguageSenseEnhancement2)undergoing4)welco

39、mereassurance6)broughtback8)accomplish10)representingI.1)decadeshaddonewrongappreciatedrelatives9)consumeLanguageFocusVocabulary1.1)sprinkled2)inturn3)reversed4)repayatsea6)traditional7)statement8)longedfor9)insecret10)unloadedweep12)underway2.1)stretchout2)makeout3)hopefor4)turns(it)over5)putaway6)

40、bringsback7)gotto8)goabout1)Assuppliesoftraditionalfuelsdiminish,peopleareworkingtoincreasetheuseofsolarenergy.3.2)Weaccordhighprioritytomeetingthechallengesofeconomicandenvironmentaldevelopmentintheregion.3)Whileitistruethatchildrenoftodayareexposedtomoreinformationthanwerechildrenofthepast,itdoesn

41、otfollowthattheyautomaticallybecomemoresophisticated.SincesheborrowedthosebooksfromthelibraryshehasbeenimmersedinBritishhistoryandculture.EverythingchangedinaflashonJune1,2000whenhelostbothlegsinaserioustrafficaccident.1)Idliketoexpressmysincerethankstoeveryonewhohasbeensoconsiderateofmywellbeing.My

42、heartisfilledwithgratitudethatwordscannotexpress.2)Aftereveryoneassembledontheplaygroundamidthenoiseandexcitementofthespecta?tors,ourcoachagainimpressedonustheneedtodoourbestinquestofexcellence.3)EverythingIsawinmyhometownwasmarvelous.Icouldhardlybelievethatithadundergonesuchswiftchangesthroughculti

43、vatingfruits,vegetables,flowersandtherestinthepastfewyears.II.Collocation1,fondof2.sickofthoughtfulof4.confidentofconsciousof6.criticalof7.guiltyof8.ashamedofUsage1.Toknowwhatpeoplereallythink,payregardtowhattheydo,ratherthanwhattheysay.2.Itiscooperation,ratherthanconflict,thatwillenableyoutoachieve

44、yoursuccess.Annmadestudentsthinkforthemselvesratherthantellingthemwhattothink.IthinkIllstayathomethiseveningratherthango/goingout.Mostpeoplearecontenttoletperfectdayshappenatrandomratherthanplan/planningforthem.ComprehensiveExercisesI.Cloze(A)atsea2)Turningover3)reverse4)gotto5)repay6)gratitude7)ass

45、embled8)immersedin9)unloading10)swift(B)1)Instead2)possessions3)richer4)breath5)cherish6)special7)specific8)shining9)miracles10)giftII.Translation1.1).Grandmatookitforgrantedthatfoodpriceswouldsoar,sosheboughtalotofrice.Icanquoteyouseveralinstancesofherdedicationtoscience.The1980ssawthestartoftheswi

46、ftdevelopmentofsomespecialeconomiczonesinChina.Tensionbetweenthetwocountriesstemmedinpartfromthelatestspyaffair.Peterhasworkedinalawfirmformanyyears.Youcanconsiderhavinghimasyourlawyertoactonyourbehalfwhenyouneedlegalhelp.2.AmidtheatmosphereofThanksgivingGeorgewasimmersedinthediarylefttohimbyhisfath

47、er,whodiedatseaafterhecompletedtwosuccessivetripsaroundtheworld.ThediarybroughtbackeverymomentGeorgehadspentwithhisfatherandmanyofthespecificthingshisfatherdidonhisbehalf.Georgesfatherusedtoimpressonhimtheneedtoundergoallkindsofhardshipinquestofexcellence.Healsotaughthimthatnothingintheworldcouldbet

48、akenforgranted.Eventoday,GeorgestillremembershowhisfatherwouldquoteAesopsfamoussayingGratitudeisthesignofnoblesoulsandtellhimtoaccordthegreatestimportancetoit.ChineseTranslationsofTextsA&B第五單元表達(dá)謝意課文A亞歷克斯?黑利二戰(zhàn)時(shí)在海岸警衛(wèi)隊(duì)服役。出海在外，時(shí)逢一個(gè)倍感孤寂的日子感恩節(jié)他開始認(rèn)真思考這一節(jié)日的意義，對(duì)許多美國人而言，這個(gè)節(jié)日已成為大吃大喝、沒完沒了地看橄欖球比賽的日子。黑利決定寫三封不同尋常的

49、信，以此來紀(jì)念感恩節(jié)的真正意義。寫三封感謝信亞歷山大?黑利那是在二戰(zhàn)期間的1943年，我是個(gè)年輕的美國海岸警衛(wèi)隊(duì)隊(duì)員。我們的船，美國軍艦軍市一號(hào)已出海多日。多數(shù)船艙裝著成千上萬箱罐裝或風(fēng)干的食品。其余的船艙裝著不少五百磅重的炸彈，都小心翼翼地放在有軟墊的架子上。我們的目的地是南太平洋圖拉吉島上一個(gè)規(guī)模很大的基地。我是軍市一號(hào)上的一個(gè)廚師，跟岸上的人樣，那個(gè)感恩節(jié)的上午，我們忙著在準(zhǔn)備一道以烤火雞為主的傳統(tǒng)菜肴。當(dāng)廚師的都知道，要烹制一頓大餐，擺上桌，再刷洗、收拾干凈，是件辛苦的事。不過，等到太陽快下山時(shí)，我們總算全都收拾停當(dāng)了。我想先去后甲板透透氣。我信步走去，一邊深深呼吸著空氣，一邊慢慢地踱

50、著步，頭上仍戴著那頂白色的廚師帽。我開始思索起感恩節(jié)這個(gè)節(jié)日來，想著清教徒前輩移民、印第安人、?野火雞、南瓜、玉米棒等等?？晌夷X子里似乎還在搜索著別的什么一某種我能夠賦予這一節(jié)日以個(gè)人意義的方式。大概過了半個(gè)小時(shí)左右我才意識(shí)到，問題的關(guān)鍵也許在于把Thanksgiving這個(gè)詞前后顛倒一下那樣廣來至少文字好懂了：Givingthanks。表達(dá)謝意就如在祈禱時(shí)感謝上帝那樣，我暗想。對(duì)啊，是這樣，當(dāng)然是這樣?？晌夷X子里仍一直盤桓著這事。過了片刻，如同晨曦初現(xiàn)，一個(gè)更清晰的念頭終于涌現(xiàn)腦際要感謝他人，那些賜我多恩惠，我根本無以回報(bào)的人們。令我深感不安的實(shí)際情形是，我向來對(duì)他們所做的一之泰然，認(rèn)為是理

51、所應(yīng)當(dāng)。我一次也沒想過要對(duì)他們中的任何一位真心誠意地說一句簡單的謝謝。至少有七個(gè)人對(duì)我有過不同尋常、影響深遠(yuǎn)的幫助。令人萬分難受的是，我意識(shí)到，他們中有一半已經(jīng)謝世了因此他們永遠(yuǎn)也無法接受我的謝意了。我越想越感至懂愧。最后我想到了仍然健在的三位，幾分鐘后，我就回到了自己的艙房。我坐在攤著信紙的桌旁，回想著他們各自為我所做的一切，試圖用真摯的文字表達(dá)我對(duì)他們的由衷的感激之情：父親西蒙?A?黑利，阿肯色州派恩布拉大那所古老韻農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械師范學(xué)院的教授；住在田納西州小鎮(zhèn)亨寧老家的外祖母辛西婭?帕爾默；以及我的初中校長，退休后住在亨寧以北6英里處的里普利的洛紐爾?納爾遜牧師；我的信是這樣開頭的廣出海在外度

52、過的這個(gè)感恩節(jié)，令我回想起您為我做了那么多事，但我卻從來沒有對(duì)您說過自己多么想感謝您”我簡短回憶了他們每位為我所做的具體事例。例如，我父親的最不同尋常之處在于，從我童年時(shí)代起，他就讓我深深意識(shí)到要熱愛書籍、熱愛閱讀。事實(shí)上，這一愛好漸漸變成一種家庭習(xí)慣，晚飯后大家圍在餐桌旁互相考查近日所讀的書以及新學(xué)的單詞。我對(duì)書籍的熱愛從未減弱，日后還引導(dǎo)我自己撰文著書。多少次，當(dāng)我看到如今的孩子們?nèi)绱顺撩杂陔娮用襟w時(shí)，我不由深感悲哀，他們很少，或者根本不了解書中所能發(fā)現(xiàn)的神奇世界。我跟納爾遜牧師提及他如何每天清晨和集合在一起的學(xué)生做禱告，以此開始小鎮(zhèn)初中的一天。我告訴他，我后來所做的任何有意義的事，都至少

53、部分地是受了他那些學(xué)校晨禱的影響。在給外祖母的信中，我談到了她用了種種方式教我講真話，教我與人分享，教我寬恕、體諒他人。我感謝她多年來讓我吃她燒的美味菜肴，離開她后我從來沒吃過那么可口的菜肴。最后，我感謝她，因?yàn)樗谖业纳腥鱿旅烂畹腻谙?。睡覺前，我這三封信都送進(jìn)了船上的郵袋。我們抵達(dá)圖拉吉島后都寄了出去。我們卸了貨，又裝了其它物品，隨后我們按熟悉的常規(guī)，再次出海。一天又一天，一星期又一星期，我個(gè)人的經(jīng)歷漸漸淡忘。我們在海上航行時(shí)，有時(shí)會(huì)與郵船會(huì)合，郵船會(huì)帶給我們家信，當(dāng)然，這是我們視為最緊要的事情。每當(dāng)船上的喇叭響起廣大伙聽好!郵件點(diǎn)名!”200名左右的水手就會(huì)沖上甲板，圍聚在那兩個(gè)站在寶

54、貴的鼓鼓囊囊的灰色郵袋旁的水手周圍。兩人輪流取出一把把信件，大聲念出收信水手的名字；叫到的人一邊從人群中擠出來，一邊應(yīng)道：“來了，來了!”一次“郵件點(diǎn)名”帶給了我外祖母、爸爸以及納爾遜牧師的回信我讀了信，既震驚又深感卑微。他們沒有說他們原諒我以前不曾感謝他們，相反，他們卻向我致謝，天哪；就因?yàn)槲矣浀盟麄冏龅氖?，并認(rèn)為他們做了不同尋常的事。身為大學(xué)教授的爸爸向來特別留意不使用任何過于感情化的文字，因此，當(dāng)他信中寫道，在教了許許多多的年輕人之后，他現(xiàn)在認(rèn)為自己最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生當(dāng)中也包括自己的兒子時(shí)，我知道他是多么地感動(dòng)。納爾遜牧師寫道，他那平凡的老派校長的歲月隨著學(xué)校里發(fā)生的如此迅猛的變化而告結(jié)束，他

55、也懷著自我懷疑的心態(tài)退了休?！罢f我做得不對(duì)的遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)多于說我做得對(duì)的，”他寫道，接著又說我的信給他帶來了令人振奮的信心：自己的校長生涯還是有其價(jià)值的。一看到外祖母那熟悉的筆跡，我頓時(shí)回想起往日站在她的白色搖椅旁看她給親戚寫信的情景。外祖母一個(gè)字母一個(gè)字母地慢慢拼出一個(gè)詞，接著再寫下一個(gè)詞，因此寫滿一頁要花上幾個(gè)小時(shí)。外祖母最近花費(fèi)不少工夫?qū)ξ冶磉_(dá)了充滿慈愛的謝意，讀著老人家的信我禁不住流淚從前是她給我換尿布的呀!許多年后，我從海岸警衛(wèi)隊(duì)退役，試著靠寫作為生，我一直不曾忘記那三封“感謝”信是如何使我認(rèn)識(shí)到，大凡人都暗自期望著有更多的人對(duì)自己的努力表達(dá)謝意?，F(xiàn)在，感恩節(jié)又將來臨，我自問，對(duì)此文的讀者，對(duì)我們的祖國，事實(shí)上也是對(duì)全世界，我有什么祝愿，因?yàn)?，用一位善良而且又有智慧的朋友的話來說，“我們究其實(shí)都是十分相像的凡人，有著相似的需求?！碑?dāng)然，我首先祝愿大家記住這一簡單的常識(shí)：實(shí)現(xiàn)世界和平，這對(duì)我們自身的存亡至關(guān)重要。此外我還有別的祝愿這一祝愿是如此強(qiáng)烈，我將這句話印在我所有的信箋底部：“發(fā)現(xiàn)并褒揚(yáng)各種美好的事物。”課文B謝謝今天你要說的最重要的這兩個(gè)字，能夠改變你的生活，研究也證明如此。研究表明，有感恩意識(shí)的人會(huì)因此而過上更加充實(shí)