高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)-第三篇-語用專題第一節(jié)-快速提高作文水平課件

1、第三篇語用專題第一節(jié)快速提高作文水平背誦下列語句常用文章開頭的句型：1It is wellknown that.眾所周知，。2There is no doubt that.毫無疑問，。3Some people claim that.有人認(rèn)為。4It is generally believed that.普遍認(rèn)為。5It is widely accepted that.普遍認(rèn)為。6Currently there is a widespread concern over.現(xiàn)在，人們普遍關(guān)注 的問題是。7With the rapidly growing popularity of., the qua

2、lity of our lives has been considerably changed.隨著的快速普及，我們的生活質(zhì)量 已經(jīng)發(fā)生了極大變化。8With the development of., an increasing number of people come to realize that.隨著的發(fā)展，越來越多的人意識到。9Now people in growing numbers are coming to realize that.正在越來 越多的人逐漸意識到。10Some people think that. To be frank, I can not agree wit

3、h their opinion for the reasons below. 有人認(rèn)為，坦率地說，我不同意 他們的觀點(diǎn)，理由如下。11For years, . has been seen as ., but things are quite different now. 多年以來，一直被看著是，但現(xiàn)在情況大不一樣了。12Last week, we made/conducted/carried out a survey about.上周， 我們做了一項(xiàng)關(guān)于的調(diào)查。13Recently we have had a discussion over.最近我們討論了這 個問題。14According t

4、o a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.依照最近的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查，每年有 4 000 000人死于與吸煙有關(guān)的疾病。 15The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.最近的調(diào)查顯示相當(dāng)多的孩子對家庭 作業(yè)沒什么好感。 常用于文章正文的句型：1Peoples views on.vary from person to person.人們

5、對的觀點(diǎn)因 人而異。2As a popular saying goes, “Every coin has two sides.”常言道，“事物 都是一分為二的。”3As a proverb says, “No pains, no gains”俗話說，“不勞則無獲?！?Contrary to the popular thought, I prefer.與普遍的想法正相反，我 更喜歡。5I cannot entirely agree with the idea that . I believe.我不完全行贊 同這樣的一個觀點(diǎn)，我認(rèn)為。6There is no denying the fact th

6、at.不可否認(rèn)，。7Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.在提出我自己的觀點(diǎn)之前，我們有必要了解正反雙方爭 論的焦點(diǎn)。8It is high time that we placed great emphasis on the improvement of.到了改進(jìn)的時候了。9It is high time that we put an end to.到了結(jié)束的時候了。10There is no easy solution to the problem of.

7、, but.might be useful. 對這一問題，沒有輕松解決的辦法，但或許有所益處。11It is essential that effective measures should be taken to prevent the situation.有必要采取有效措施來阻止形勢進(jìn)一步惡化。12It is suggested that great efforts should be made to control the growth of.建議盡力控制出的增長。13It is hoped that great efforts should be focused on.人們希望 在方面

8、做出努力。常用于文章結(jié)尾的句型：1From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that.根據(jù)上述討論，我們可以得出結(jié)論，。2Taking into account all the factors, we may safely come to the conclusion that.考慮到各個因素，我們可以得出結(jié)論，。3Judging from all the evidence offered, we may safely arrive at/reach the conclusion that.根據(jù)所

9、提供的證據(jù)來判斷，我們可得出結(jié)論，。4All the evidence supports a sound conclusion that.所有證據(jù)都支持這 樣一個結(jié)論，。5To sum up, we find that.總之，我們認(rèn)為。6In short/brief/conclusion/a word, .簡言之，。表達(dá)個人觀點(diǎn)的句型：1As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.就我個人而言，我贊同第二個觀點(diǎn)。2As far as I am concerned, I am really/co

10、mpletely in favor of the policy.就我個人而言，我完全支持這項(xiàng)政策。3In my opinion/view, we should.我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該。4As for me, I.至于我，我。5From my point of view, .我認(rèn)為。6Personally, I think.我個人認(rèn)為。7My view is that.我的觀點(diǎn)是。8I hold a negative/positive view of.我對持反對/肯定態(tài)度。9Contrary to generally accepted views, I argue that.與普遍的觀點(diǎn) 相反，我認(rèn)為。

11、10It would be natural to think that., but it would be absurd to claim that.人們很自然地認(rèn)為，但據(jù)此就以為卻是很愚蠢的。11At first thought, it may seem an attractive idea, but on second thought, we find that.乍一看，這個觀點(diǎn)很有吸引力，但再一想， 我們發(fā)現(xiàn)。圖表作文常用句型：1The table/diagram/graph shows/describes/reflects that.該圖表表明/ 描述/反映了。2As is shown

12、 in the chart, .has been on the increase/decrease.此圖表 表明，一直在增加/減少。3According to the figures given by the graph, the number of.has been rising steadily.從圖表給出的數(shù)據(jù)看，的數(shù)量在穩(wěn)步增長。4The data/figures lead us to the conclusion that.這些數(shù)據(jù)可以讓我 們得出這樣的結(jié)論，。5As is shown/exhibited in the diagram/graph/table，.正如圖表中所 展現(xiàn)的那

13、樣，。6It is clear/apparent from the table/diagram/figures that.該圖表清楚 地表明，。7A, which accounts for.%, ranks the first; next in line is B with.%, followed by C, making up.%; finally D, E, F at.%，.% and.% 占了%，位居第一，第二位是B，占%，接 下來是C，占%，最后是D、E、F，分別占% %。翻譯下列句子1不用說早睡早起是值得的。 _2我深信預(yù)防勝于治療。 _3在各種運(yùn)動中，我尤其喜歡慢跑。 _4時間最珍

14、貴是很容易證明的。 _ 5就我所知，下列方法對我?guī)椭艽蟆?_ _It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.As far as my knowledge is co

15、ncerned, the following ways are of great help to me. 6毫無疑問，近視在我國的年輕人中是一個嚴(yán)重的問題。 _ _7根據(jù)我個人經(jīng)驗(yàn)，微笑已帶給我許多好處。 _ _8在我的求學(xué)過程中，我忘不了學(xué)習(xí)英文所遇到的大困難。 _ _9隨著臺灣經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展，許多社會問題產(chǎn)生了。 _ _There is no doubt that nearsightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.According to my personal experience, smile has

16、 done me a lot of good.In the course of my schooling. I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English.With the rapid development of Taiwans economy, a lot of social problems have come out. 10在這信息的年代，計算機(jī)扮演非常重要的角色。 _ _11世上沒有什么比到快餐店吃漢堡更令我高興的。 _ _ 12我們保持公共場所清潔是應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)摹?_13每當(dāng)我想到我家附

17、近那一條清澈的小溪，我就忍不住感到悲傷。 _ _In this age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role.Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fastfood restaurants.It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean.Whenever I think of the clean brook

18、 near my home, I cannot but feel sad. 14一般相信閱讀增加我們的知識、擴(kuò)大我們的心胸。 _ _ 15青少年犯罪的主要理由是社會環(huán)境日益敗壞。 _ _ 16俗話說得好：誠實(shí)為上策。 _17人們學(xué)外語有三個理由。 _18為了維護(hù)健康，我們每天至少可做三件事。 _ It is believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind.The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment

19、is becoming worse.As an old saying goes, “Honesty is the best policy.”People learn a foreign language for three major reasons.To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day.19我們生活需要有規(guī)律。也就是說，早睡早起，戒除煙酒。 _ _ 20基于這個理由，我已決定把行醫(yī)作為未來的職業(yè)。 _ _21事實(shí)上，健康才是最重要的。 _22此外，我們不應(yīng)忽視每個人都想要一個溫馨祥和的社會。

20、_ _We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities.For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career. As a matter of fact, it is health that counts.In addition, we should not neglect that ever

21、yone wants a friendly and peaceful society.23相反，少數(shù)學(xué)生似乎還在鬼混。 _24政府應(yīng)嚴(yán)格執(zhí)法，另一方面，大眾也應(yīng)該培養(yǎng)減少污染的好習(xí)慣。 _ _ 25換言之，我會盡最大的努力完成我的目標(biāo)。 _ _ 26從此之后，我已發(fā)現(xiàn)微笑是日常生活中避免沖突的最好辦法。 _ _On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around.The government should enforce laws strictly. On the other hand, the public a

22、lso should develop the good habit of reducing pollution.To put it differently, I will try my best to attain (gain, live up to) my goal.Ever since then, I have found smile is the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily lives. 27更嚴(yán)重的是，我們不珍惜野生動物。 _28做這些簡單之事，我們一定可以快樂出門平安回家。 _ _ 29唯有通力合作，我們

23、才能期望臺灣不久有新的面貌。 _ _ 30最后，但并非最不重要，教育上的缺失是助長青少年犯罪的原因。 _ _What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife. By doing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily and come back home safe every day.Only with combined efforts can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course

24、.Last but no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency.31總而言之，好國民應(yīng)該遵守交通規(guī)則。 _32因此，我們能下個結(jié)論，那就是世上自由最珍貴。 _ _ 33如果我們能做到如上所述，毫無疑問，我們就能精通英語。 _ _ 34根據(jù)一項(xiàng)調(diào)查，中國學(xué)生半數(shù)以上患有近視，位居世界第一。 _ _In conclusion, a good citizen should abide by traffic regulations.We can, therefore,

25、come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world.If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can master English.According to a survey, more than half of Chinese school children are shortsighted, ranking first in the world.35中國在世界上人口最多，占到了20%，其次是印度，占到17%。

26、_ _ China has the largest population of the world, which accounts for about 20%, followed by India, making up about 17%. 記住下列模板模板1：一般信件Dear _， I arrived safely back in _. Thanks again for all your help and kindness during my stay in _. You really made sure I had a safe and enjoyable time. I hope you

27、 are well and everything is fine with you. Unfortunately, I have a very small favor to ask. _(事情描述). _(必須做的原因). I wonder if you would mind _. Of course, I will happily _(你的回報). _(事情應(yīng)怎樣做). Thanks in advance. Yours, Li Hua模板2：求職信Dear _， I have learnt from yesterdays newspaper that you are employing a/

28、an _. I wish to be considered as an applicant for the position, and beg to state my qualifications as follows: I am _ years old, a senior student of _ University, majoring in _. During my academic years, I have shown excellent performance and have been awarded firstclass scholarship each year. In ad

29、dition to my educational background, I have the rich work experience in the fields of _. Therefore, I believe I can be of value to your company. Enclosed is my resume for your reference, and I shall be glad to call at your office if you desire an interview. Thank you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua模板3：觀點(diǎn)對比

30、 The topic about _ is becoming increasingly popular in our school. There are two sides of opinion about it. Some students prefer to consider _ (做某事). (Some students say _ is their favorite.) They think that _ (理由一). Whats more, _ (理由二). Moreover, _ (理由三). However, others believe _ is a better choice

31、 for three reasons. To begin with, _ (理由一). Next, _ (理由二). In addition, _ (理由三). From my point of view, the former is surely a wise choice. The reason is that _ (As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that _.)模板4：解決方法題型 In recent days, we have to face a serious problem that _. First, _(

32、說明問題的現(xiàn)狀)Second, _(舉例進(jìn)一步說明現(xiàn)狀). Confronted with the problem, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, _(解決方法一). For another, _(解決方法二). Finally, _(解決方法三). Personally, I believe that _(我的解決方法). Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us

33、 because _(帶來的好處)模板5：說明利弊題型 Nowadays many people prefer _ (某事物) because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First _(優(yōu)點(diǎn)之一). Besides, _(優(yōu)點(diǎn)之二). But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that _(缺點(diǎn)一)To make matter