人教版八年級上冊英語 閱讀理解 專項訓(xùn)練（三）

1、3、7、11班每日一練 1Some Br HYPERLINK itish and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home.You should not be upset if your English friends dont invite you home.It doesnt mean they dont like you!21教育網(wǎng) Di HYPERLINK nner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p. m. and end at about 11 p.m. Ask y

2、our hosts what time you should arrive.Its polite to bring flowers,chocolates or a bottle of wine as gifts.21*cnjy*com Usually din HYPERLINK ners start with drinks and snacks.Do you want to be extra polite?Say how much you like the room,or the pictures on the wall.But rememberits not polite to ask ho

3、w much things cost. In HYPERLINK many families,the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at the other end.They eat with their guests.www-2-1-cnjy-com Youl HYPERLINK l probably start the meal with soup or something small,then youll have meat or fish with vegetables,and the dessert.It

4、s polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want.【來源：21cnj*y.co*m】 Did y HYPERLINK ou enjoy the evening?Call your hosts the next day,or write them a short “thank you” letter.British and American people like to say “thank you,thank you,thank you” all the time.1.How long does a

5、 dinner party usually last? A.7 or 8 hours.B.11 hours.C.3 or 4 hours.D.It is uncertain.2.If you want to be a polite guest,you shouldnt . A.ask how much the hosts furniture(家具) costs B.bring some gifts to your hostC.say anything nice about the hosts room D.come at the right time3.We learn from the pa

6、ssage that . A.usually t HYPERLINK here are drinks at the beginning B.the last course of the meal is usually soupC.dessert is usually served before the main course D.at the end of the meal ice cream is often served4.What is not considered(考慮) as right behavior(行為)? A.To eat up HYPERLINK everything o

7、n your plate. B.To ask for more if you really like it.C.To leave some food to show you are not greedy(貪吃的) D.To call your host the next day to express your thanks.5.The gues HYPERLINK t will not bring as a gift when he goes to a dinner party. A.some nice flowersB.chocolatesC.a bottle of wineD.some m

8、oney2If your birthday is coming，what gifts will your parents buy for you？Its not easy for Chinese parents to choose birthday gifts for their children.Many American parents also have the same problem.But luckily they have American Girlan American company.Its famous for its beautiful dolls (玩具娃娃)Thoug

9、h there are many famous dolls in the world，American Girl dolls are girls favorite birthday gifts.What makes American Girl dolls so popular with girls？The secret is in their matching(相配的) hair，skin，eye color and clothing.That is to say，there are different kinds of dolls for people to choose from.And

10、the dolls look like their owners.The company hopes their dolls can make girls understand that its OK to be different from others.The company gives each doll a name and a special background(背景)It also invites some writers to write books about these dolls.The stories are mainly about American history

11、in different periods.So girls can get a lot of fun and also learn something about history.1.What is American Girl in the passage?A.A Chinese company. B.A Japanese company.C.An American company. D.An Australian company.2.Why are American Girl dolls so popular with girls?A.Because they are very cheap

12、and everyone can afford them.B.Because there are different kinds of dolls for people to choose from.C.Because each doll has a name and a special background.D.Because girls dont like other toys.3.All American Girl dolls are not _ each other.A.worried about B.the same as Cfriendly toDdifferent from4.W

13、hat does the company give to each doll?A. A nice sweater.B. A strange name. C. A new skirt.D. A special background.5.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Its easy for Chinese parents to choose birthday gifts for their children.B.The American Girl dolls look like some famous people.C.The company invites

14、some reporters to report on these dolls.D.Girls can learn something about American history from the dolls.3When you want to invite friends to a party，youd better send them invitations.This is a good way to show your respectHere are some ways of inviting friends to your party.Mailed InvitationThe mos

15、t traditional way to invite your friends is to mail invitations.You need to write down all the information about the party，such as the party time，place，clothes to wear，things to bring，phone number and so on.Online InvitationYou can also invite friends to a party through the Internet.You can buy some

16、 online invitations，put pictures and videos in the online invitations and then email them to your friends.Phone CallIf you want to save more time，you can just make a phone call.In this way，you can tell them more about your party.And you can hear if they are interested in the party.Inperson(親自)An inp

17、erson invitation can let you talk to your friends about the party and know their interests.But when you talk to the friends，you may forget some important information.So，youd better prepare an invitation for them，too.1.The underlined word “respect” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A.祝福B.尊重C.感激D.高傲

18、2.The most important traditional way to invite friends is to _.A.send email B.mail invitations C.make phone calls D.write letters on the Internet3.From the third paragraph we can know _.A.how to mail invitations to friends B.how to hold a party for friendsC.how to write party information D.how to se

19、nd online invitations4.The fourth paragraph is mainly about _.A.buying online invitations B.knowing friends interestsC.inviting friends by phone calls D.talking with friends before a party5.Whats the best title for this passage?A.How to hold partiesB.How to make friendsC.The important informationD.S

20、ome ways to invite friends4It was Christmas, and there was a big party in the house. Guests(客人) came and went, but the party went on. Then the bell rang. Several people shouted, “Come in!” A small man opened the front door and came in. Nobody knew him but the host(主人) went to meet him and took him t

21、o have a drink. The man sat there happily for an hour and a half and drank. Then suddenly he stopped and looked at the host. “Do you know?” he said. “Nobody asked me to the party. I dont know you. I dont know your wife and I dont know any of your guests. My wife and I wanted to go out in our car, bu

22、t one of your guests car was in front of our gate, so I came here to find him and my wife is waiting in our car for me to come back.”1. When the bell rang, the guests _. A. were shoutingB. were singing and dancingC. were enjoying themselvesD. were waiting for the small man2. The host _ after the sma

23、ll man came in. A. was glad to see himB. asked him to have a drink C. didnt find himD. knew who he was3. The small man knew _ in the house.A. one of the people B. some of the people C. all the people D. none of the people 4. The small man went to the house _.A. to find a man B. to have a drink C. to

24、 have a party D. to see what was happening 5. Perhaps the small mans wife got angry because _.A. he drank too muchB. he couldnt find the manC. he didnt take her to the partyD. he kept her waiting for a long time5In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts(主人) and the worst guests in t

25、he world. Theyre not really bad guests, but because the guest-host relationship in China is much different than in some western counties, it appears they are not nice guests. And western guests sometimes look rude(粗魯?shù)? in the eyes of Chinese guests. In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I

26、enter a Chinese persons home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the hosts way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest. My wifes mothers very kind elderly Chinese

27、lady, doesnt smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker,I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host,she must not do that. In most North America homes,if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you s

28、hould not smoke in their house. At the very least, you could ask,“Is it OK if I smoke？”But, dont be surprised if they say,“No, you cant smoke.” In our culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a bad guest, but if they dont allow you to smoke in their house, they are not a rude host. Guests in Chi

29、na also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international gues

30、ts to your home, dont be too surprised if they dont bring you a gift. In China, you probably wont need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be too

31、surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the _ in the worldA. bestB. worstC. most naturalD. most difficultWhen a western guest visits a Chinese family，he often _A. buys some fruit B. feels like a god C. wants some gifts D. ta

32、kes a cup of teaIf the writers guests want to smoke in his house，what will he probably say？A. Its OK if you smoke here.B. Lets smoke together.C. Sorry，you cant smoke here.D. Smoking is a bad habit.What is the meaning of the underlined phrase“adapt to”in the passage？A. think back toB. get used toC. l

33、ook forward toD. keep close toWhat is the main idea of this passage？A. Foreigners should learn from Chinese. B. Hosts must do things in the guests way.C. Western hosts are always nice to guests. D. People should understand cultural differences.6Jamie and Corey are best friends. One day Jamie told hi

34、s pal Corey a secret he had overheard in the office. He told Corey in a low voice that the school was going to have a sundae party for all the fifth graders who had a perfect behavior record. Corey asked Jamie what a perfect behavior record meant. Jamie told him perfect meant a student hadnt been se

35、nt to the headmasters office or asked to stay after school the whole year. Corey thought this was a great idea because he was tired of being good without reward（回報）it seemed all the naughty kids were having the most fun. Corey couldnt take his mind off the party and kept thinking about delicious sun

36、daes with hot sweet topping and cream. During reading group, Corey told his group partner, Daniel, the secret. Corey said in such a low voice that Daniel misunderstood the secret. Daniel thought that Jamie was having a sundae party and kids had to be on their best behavior to be invited. Daniel was

37、excited to get the secret.Back at Daniels desk, his seat partner Matt asked Daniel what he was smiling about. Daniel wasnt a very good secret-keeper. He told Matt the great news right now. “There is going to be a party on Sunday and maybe you can go if Jamie likes you.”Matt wanted to go to the party

38、 so badly, but he wasnt sure if Jamie knew him. After school, Matt waited for Jamie outside of his classroom. When Jamie exited, Matt asked him, “Can I come to your birthday party on Sunday?”Jamie looked at Matt, surprised, “What are you talking about? Im not having a birthday party! Where did you h

39、ear that? I told Corey the school was having a sundae party!”1.How did Jamie know the secret?A. From Corey. B. From teachers. C. From a group partner. D. From the headmaster.2.What is the secret?A. Students with good behavior will be awarded prizes at a party.B. The school will reward good behavior

40、with a sundae party.C. The headmaster will go to Jamies birthday party on Sunday.D. The fifth graders will plan a surprise party for good behaviors.3.A student who _ can have a perfect behavior record.A. stays after school to help the teachers B. serves the headmaster for the whole yearC. follows sc

41、hool rules for the whole year D. helps others and expects nothing in return4.Daniel told Matt that _.A. Jamie was having a party on Sunday B. Jamie only invited his friends to the partyC. Jamie invited him to his birthday party D. Jamie would have a party for good behavior5.The story mainly tells us

42、 _.A. why its hard to keep secrets B. how kids get perfect behavior recordsC. secrets travel fast in the school D. messages can easily be misunderstood7INVITATION TO A GOINGAWAY PARTY Sunday，June 12thDear Li Yang and Lu Ming，You are invited to a party for our foreign teacher Miss Greens return to En

43、gland for her holiday. She leaves on June 21st.The best part of the party will be when we sing and dance together.Party given by：Students UnionDate：Saturday，June 16th，2018Time：6：00 pm.to 9：30 pm.Place：The Students Dining HallReply by：Friday，June 15thPhone：0513882689Food and drinks will be provided(提

44、供) at the party.Zhang YuPS：This event is NOT to be missed! We hope to see you there! 1.Why is Miss Green leaving?ABecause she will return to England for singing and dancing.BBecause she will return to England for the party.CBecause she will return to England for her holiday.DNo one knows.2.When will

45、 they have the party?AOn Sunday，June 10th. BOn Friday，June 15th. COn Saturday，June 16th. DOn Thursday，June 21st.3.How long will the party last?AFor three hours. BFor two hours and a half. CFor four hours and a half. DFor three hours and a half.4.To whom is the invitation given?AMiss Green. BLi Yang

46、and Lu Ming. CLiu Lei. DStudents Union.5.Who are Li Yang and Lu Ming?AZhang Yus teachers. BZhang Yus students. CZhang Yus schoolmates. DZhang Yus sisters.8Dear Mom，Im sorry that I cant go back home for Mothers Day next week.On that day，Ill have to go to an important meeting for my boss who helps me

47、a lot with my work and life here. But Ill find time to see you at home soon.Mom，thank you for everything youve done for Tim and me. After dad died ten years ago，you had to work in a supermarket in the daytime and in a restaurant at night. But you always gave us two your love and care. Though you don

48、t have to work now，I still remember your coming home and feeling tired many evenings.Tim is going to finish his studies next month. He says he will move back from school and look for a job near home. Im glad you wont live by yourself anymore. Lets plan to take a trip in the near future. Its been yea

49、rs since the three of us took a trip together.Happy Mothers Day！I love you，Mom.Best wishes，John1. When did John write the letter?AOn Mothers Day. BBefore Mothers Day.CAfter Mothers Day. DAfter his father died.2.John cant go home on Mothers Day because he has to_Ameet his boss Btake a trip Cattend a

50、meeting Dgo to a party3.What can we learn about Johns mother?AShe lives by herself now. BShe still works day and night.CShe will make a plan to save money. DShe used to be too busy to care for her children.4.What do we know from the letter?AJohn has two brothers. BJohn is unhappy with his boss.CTim

51、will finish his studies soon. DTim will leave home for his job soon.5. Which is TRUE according to the letter?AJohns father died at work. BTim will look for a teaching job.CJohn bought a gift for his mother. DJohn hopes to take a trip with his family.9Teenagers these days have a lot of worries. Somet

52、imes you have problems with your schoolwork，and sometimes with your friends. This may let you feel unhappy. When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are，these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.1）Look in the mirror and say to yourself，“I am a special person and theres no o

53、ne in the world like me. I can do anything！” It may not sound so good，but it really works！2）Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.3）Smile！Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.4）Learn something new！Have you always wante

54、d to decorate your own room or learn how to swim？Go for it！New challenges（挑戰(zhàn)）are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.5）Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly！Write down your thoughts，dreams or anything you want！Writing always helps to expre

55、ss your feelings.6）Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mom or Dad or even your cousin.1This passage may be taken from _.Aa science book Ba storybook Ca magazineDschool rules2According to the passage，when you are helping others，you will _.Afeel special Bbe sure Cfeel ni

56、ce Dbe remembered3What does the underlined phrase “a sense of accomplishment” mean？A成就感 B憂傷感 C挫敗感 D信任感4Which of the following should you say“NO” to when you are unhappy？AYou should always look for the good things of others. BStay alone at home as much as possible.CLearn something new and go for it！

57、DKeep a diary to express your feelings.5The best title for the passage is_.ADo your best BWays to feel good about yourselfCIts never too late to learn DAlways smile to your life10 It was a nice winter day. After dinner, Ms. Lee checked (查看) her e-mails as usual. One e-mail caught her eye. It was fro

58、m Mary, a girl who sat at the back of the classroom. She answered questions a lot in class.Ms. Lee,I love you and your classes. They are always interesting and full of surprises. Wish you a good holiday! Well, Steve, Ella and I want to improve our English during the holidays. Weve no idea what to do

59、. Any good advice?Stopping here, Ms. Lee began to think carefully. “Steve spends lots of time remembering words, but always forgets most of them quickly! Ella didnt do well in the final exam. She has to go over her lessons a lot. Mary will go to a writing competition. She needs to read more and impr

60、ove her writing in a short time.”Just then, her phone rang. It was a message from her best friend, an English teacher in another middle school. Her friendsuggesteda trip to Hong Kong. Ms. Lee told her she was available, but she didnt feel like going because she still had no idea how to help her stud