2022-2023學(xué)年云南省昆明市官渡區(qū)小河中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年云南省昆明市官渡區(qū)小河中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. On New Years Eve, a big fire swept through a top nightclub in Bangkok, killing at least 60 people, most of were foreigners.A. themB. whoC. whichD. whom 參考答案：D2. My mind wasnt on what e was saying so Im, afraid I _ half of it. A. was missing B. had missed C

2、. will D. missed參考答案：D3. - Do you know _ they got to know each other? - It was last year_ they both taught Chinese in Scotland.A.when was it that ;when B.when it was that; that C. when was it that; that D. when it was that; when參考答案：D4. Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to _ since

3、 the flood hit the area last Friday.A. have been missing B. have got lost C. be missing D. get lost參考答案：A5. Could you tell me how long _ the navy?A. you have joined B. have you joinedC. you have been in D. have you been in參考答案：C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：你能告訴我你在海軍服役多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了嗎？現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)和一段時(shí)間連用，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，故答案為C。6. Being Lifes

4、_ only black photographer put him in _ unusual position when Parks set out to cover the civil rights movement.A. the; anB. /; theC. the; theD. /; an參考答案：D考查冠詞。句意: Parks作為L(zhǎng)ife雜志的唯一一位黑人攝影師，外出報(bào)道民權(quán)運(yùn)動(dòng)使他處在了一個(gè)不同尋常的位置上?！皁nly black photographer”前有名詞所有格形式，故不用冠詞?！癷n an unusual position”表示“處于一種不同尋常的位置”。故選D。7. T

5、he _look on his face makes his parents _.A.worried , worried B. worrying . worried C. worrying, worrying D.worried, worrying參考答案：A8. In the accident, five passengers were killed，_ a foreigner.Aincluding BincludedCinclude Dwhich were included參考答案：A解析考查介詞。句意：在事故中，5位乘客被殺死，包括一名外國(guó)人。此處including為介詞。9. Go f

6、or it while you are young. You cant avoid _ your job tomorrow unless you work hard today. A. losing B. to lose C. to be losing D. being lost參考答案：A10. The books, _the dictionaries, must be put back where they _.A. including; were B. to contain; are C. included; were D. containing; are參考答案：A11. Mother

7、 will wait for him to have dinner together, no matter_. A. how late is heB. how late he isC. how is he lateD. how he is late參考答案：B略12. 23He _more than 5,000 English words when he entered the university at the age of l5 Ahad learned Bwould have learned Clearned Dhas learned參考答案：A略13. When I came _ wi

8、th the teenager hidden in the cave, I was surprised to find him _covered with dust. A. face-to-face; entirely B. face to face; entire C. in face of; completely D. face to face; entirely 參考答案：D14. Paper produced every year is _ the worlds production of vehicles.A. weight of the three timesB. three ti

9、mes the weight ofC. as three times as heavier as D three times as heavier as參考答案：B15. It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park. It was journey.Athree hour Ba three-hoursCa three-hour Dthree hours參考答案：C二、 填空61. There have been several events _(add) to the Olympic Games.62. Our class

10、_(consist) of 30 boys and 25 girls is like a big family.63. Are you going to attend the meeting _(hold) tomorrow?64. I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train _(catch).65. _(approach) the house, I saw a light upstairs.66. _(get) there on time, she got up early that morning.6

11、7. _(compare) with developed countries, we still have a long way to go.68. Clearly and seriously _(write) the book encourages many students to study further.69. Nothing will make me _(change) my mind.70. From the window, we could see the children _(play) in the yard.參考答案：61. added 62. consisting 63.

12、 to be held 64. to catch 65. Approaching 66. To get 67. Compared 68. written 69. change 70. playing考查單句語(yǔ)法填空?！?1題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：奧運(yùn)會(huì)增加了幾個(gè)項(xiàng)目。本句中add做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，與被修飾的名詞events構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞。故填added?！?2題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：我們班由30個(gè)男生和25個(gè)女生組成，就像一個(gè)大家庭。本句中consist做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，與邏輯主語(yǔ)class構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞。consist of 沒(méi)有被動(dòng)形式。故填consisting

13、?！?3題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：你打算參加明天舉行的會(huì)議嗎? 本題非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)作后置定語(yǔ)，hold和meeting是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，根據(jù)tomorrow（明天）可知是將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)故應(yīng)用不定式to be done結(jié)構(gòu)，to be held 表示將要“被舉行”。故填to be held?！?4題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：開(kāi)會(huì)的時(shí)候我一直盯著鐘，因?yàn)槲乙s火車(chē)。根據(jù)句意可知，趕火車(chē)的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在將來(lái)，故用不定式做定語(yǔ)。故填to catch?！?5題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：走近那所房子時(shí)，我看見(jiàn)樓上有燈光。本句中approach做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，與邏輯主語(yǔ)I構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞。故填A(yù)pproachi

14、ng?！?6題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：為了準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)那里，她那天早上起得很早。本句中g(shù)et做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，且表目的用不定式，表示“為了”，故填To get?！?7題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：與發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家相比，我們還有很長(zhǎng)的路要走。compare在句中做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，與邏輯主語(yǔ)we構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞。故填Compared?！?8題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：這本書(shū)寫(xiě)得既清楚又認(rèn)真，鼓勵(lì)了許多學(xué)生繼續(xù)深造。本句中write做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，與邏輯主語(yǔ)book構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞。故填written?！?9題詳解】考查省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：什么也不能使我改變主意。make sb do

15、sth.“使某人做某事”，故填動(dòng)詞原形。故填change。【70題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：從窗口我們可以看到孩子們正在院子里玩。see sb doing sth.“看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事”， the children 與play在邏輯上是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞，表示主動(dòng)和進(jìn)行。故填playing。三、 閱讀理解17. When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺點(diǎn)). Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasnt

16、 a good student,I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didnt you ever wonder what youre rea

17、lly like? Well, you now have that girls opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldnt change (li

18、ke being very thin), but a good number I couldand suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. “Thats just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to

19、 learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When some thing said about you is true, youll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Dont shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right

20、 thing to do.” Daddys advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, Ive never had a better piece of advice.10. What did the father do after he had heard his daughters complaint?A. He told her not to pay any attention to what her “enemy” had said.B. He criticized (批評(píng)) her and told

21、her to overcome her shortcomings.C. He told her to write down all that her “enemy” had said about her and pay attention only to the things that were true.D. He refused to take the list and have a look at it.11. What does “Week by week her list grew” mean?A. Week by week she discovered more shortcomi

22、ngs of mine and pointed them out to me.B. She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer.C. I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.D. Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.12. Why did her father listen to her quietly?A. Because he believed that what her daughters “enemy” said was mostly true.B. Because he had been so angry with