Unit1Grammarandusage-Integratedskills單詞用法講解課件-高一下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)牛津譯林版（2020）選擇性必修第一冊(cè)

1、單詞課堂版本：新譯林 單元：選擇性必修一 Unit 1 (Grammar and usage Integrated skills)本單元詞匯梳理1. boil：詞塊：boiled / boiling water 2. fry：構(gòu)詞法：fry fried (fried chicken)3. steak：medium / medium-rare / rare / well-done steak 4. impress：im- (into 向內(nèi) / 到里) + press (to press 壓) 向內(nèi)壓到思想里 給留下深刻印象 詞族：impress, impressed, impression, i

2、mpressive 詞塊：impress sb with / by sth, impress sth on / upon sb 5. buffet：詞塊：a buffet lunch6. scenery：scene (n 景色) + -ery (名詞后綴)7. bet：詞塊：make a bet, bet on, You bet!8. atmosphere：atmos- (vapor, steam 蒸汽) + phere (globe 球體) 圍繞球體 /地球的蒸汽 大氣隱喻：具體的“大氣 ” 抽象的“氣氛”； 詞塊：create an atmosphere of 9. version：隱喻：

3、具體的書(shū)籍等的“版本” 抽象的人描述某一事件的“版本、說(shuō)法”10. filling：構(gòu)詞法：fill filling11. elderly：構(gòu)詞法：elder elderly；詞塊：the elderly (委婉用語(yǔ))12. bake：派生詞：bakery13. adorable：adore (v 非常喜愛(ài)) + -able (形容詞后綴)14. mild：一詞多義：基本義“溫和的” 15. layer：lay layer16. cheese：音譯詞“芝士”；熟詞生義“茄子”(拍照時(shí)讓人微笑說(shuō)的話) 17. bitter：隱喻：味道“苦的 ” 令人感覺(jué)“痛苦的”18. ingredient：i

4、n- (in 入) + gred (= grad) to step, go (邁步、走) + -i- + -ent (的人 / 物) 走進(jìn)去，成為其中的一部分 材料 / 成分 隱喻：烹飪食物用的“材料” 做事成功的“材料” 要素impress一詞多義詞族重難點(diǎn)詞精講mild一詞多義隱喻詞根詞綴impressimpress看圖猜詞??；蓋（?。┯?印；蓋（?。┯?不用于進(jìn)行時(shí) 給留下極深的印象；使欽佩 to make sb feel admiration and respect：It impressed me that he remembered my name. impress sb with

5、/ by sth:One candidate in particular impressed us with her knowledge. 正式用語(yǔ) 使意識(shí)到 to try to make sb understand how important sth is：The teacher impressed the importance of English on / upon me.impress vt impress由兩部分組成，前綴im- (in-)“向內(nèi)”+ press “按；壓”?；玖x為“向內(nèi)壓”。詞源解讀impress 語(yǔ)義網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖向內(nèi)壓impress基本義“向內(nèi)壓”到某物體表面上 ??；

6、蓋（?。┯?使意識(shí)到“向思想里壓”的結(jié)果程度遞進(jìn)“向內(nèi)壓”到思想里 給留下極深的印象；使欽佩 impressimpressionimpressionistimpressionismimpressivelyimpressedimpressiveimpress 同族詞【詞匯拓展】impressive adj 給人深刻印象的；令人欽佩的：（對(duì)）印象深刻的 / 欽佩的：(be) impressed with / by:impressed adj The teachers were deeply impressed by your performance in the exam.She was very

7、 impressive in the interview. 【必修二 unit 3】impression n C 印記；壓痕 印象；感覺(jué)：He left / made a deep impression on me. / He left me with a deep impression. 2015 江蘇改I had the impression (that) we had met before. impressionist n C 印象派藝術(shù)家press詞根記詞匯pressv 壓impress v 蓋印；使留下深刻印象 （im- 進(jìn) + press 壓進(jìn)去 蓋印 印入頭腦 使留下深刻印象）e

8、xpress v 表達(dá)；特快 （ex- 向外 + press 思想向外壓 表達(dá)）depress v 壓下；使沮喪 （de- 向下 + press 向下壓 使情緒低下）pressure n 壓力 （press + -ure 行為的結(jié)果 壓的結(jié)果 壓力） 溫和的； 溫柔的：He has too mild a nature to get angry, even if he good cause.（天氣）溫暖的；暖和的 反 cold：a mild winter 輕微的； 不嚴(yán)重的 (slight)： mild sunburn He looked at her in mild surprise. He

9、suffered from a mild heart attack. 味淡的； 不濃的 反 hot：mild cheeseAs I take each bite, the sweet and mild flavour of the red bean filling slowly fills my mouth. 譯林新選必-1基本義溫和的mild adj 人性格、態(tài)度“溫和的”天氣“溫和的”疾病狀況等“溫和的”味道“溫和的”（天氣）溫暖的；暖和的 溫和的；溫柔的溫和的mild（基本義）天氣“溫和的”人性格、態(tài)度“溫和的”輕微的；不嚴(yán)重的 疾病狀況等“溫和的”mild 語(yǔ)義網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖味淡的；不濃的 味

10、道“溫和的”本單元的詞根詞綴說(shuō)出下列單詞的詞根詞綴的漢語(yǔ)釋義。1. The waste the factories create goes into the atmosphere and makes us sick.atmosphere：atmos-（vapor, steam 蒸汽）+ phere（globe 球體） 圍繞_的蒸汽 _2. She impressed the world with her courage and strong desire to succeed.（2012 天津）impress：im-（into _）+ press（to press 壓） 向內(nèi)壓到思想里 _3.

11、 What ingredients can we add to make these pancakes even better next time?（2014 全國(guó)）ingredient：in-（in 入）+ gred (= grad) to step, go (邁步、走) + -i- + -ent（的人 / 物） _ 進(jìn)去，成為其中的一部分 _球體 / 地球大氣向內(nèi) / 到里給留下深刻印象走材料 / 成分單詞 基本義比喻義bitter苦的_version版本_atmosphere大氣_ingredient材料_痛苦的說(shuō)法 / 描述氣氛因素 / 要素本單元典型隱喻詞金句匯總1. The tea

12、cher impressed the importance of English on / upon me. 2. The teachers were deeply impressed by your performance in the exam.3. He made a deep impression on me. / He left me with a deep impression. 2015 江蘇改隨堂檢測(cè)1. I think what _ (impress) me about his painting is the colors he uses.（2014 天津）2. What w

13、as so _ (impress) about Jasmine Westlands victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed.（2014 湖北）3. My first _ (impress) of him was that he wasa kind and thoughtful young man.（2012 山東改）4. Williams was impressed _ Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take home.（2017 浙江

14、）impress一、在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。impressiveimpressionimpresseswith / by二、根據(jù)所給提示，翻譯下列句子。1. 最讓我印象深刻的是他的名言，“天才是百分之一的靈感加上百分之九十九的汗水?！?(impress / impressed)（2008 湖南書(shū)面表達(dá)）_ is his famous saying, “Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration”. 2. 她的勇氣和對(duì)成功的強(qiáng)烈渴望讓人印象深刻。(impress / imp

15、ressed ) （2012 天津）_ her courage and strong desire to succeed. Whatimpressesme most / What Im most impressed by Sheimpressedthe world with 或 The world was impressed with / by 3. 今天我上了第一堂課，它給我留下了深刻的印象。(impression)（2009 湖南書(shū)面表達(dá)） I gave my first lesson today and it _. 4. 讓我印象深刻的是他記得每一個(gè)人的名字。_ that he remembered everyones name.It impressed meleft me with a deepimpression1. She was