高考英語(yǔ)二輪專(zhuān)題復(fù)習(xí)-語(yǔ)法填空＋說(shuō)明文七選五+記敘文完形填空

1、高考英語(yǔ)二輪專(zhuān)題復(fù)習(xí)語(yǔ)法填空說(shuō)明文七選五記敘文完形填空.語(yǔ)法填空2022全國(guó)乙卷213詞May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially 1._ the United Nations on November 27th, 2019. To celebrate 2._ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.The chairm

2、an of the China Culture Promotion Society 3._ (address) the opening ceremony. “As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the 4._ (large) teaproducing country, China has a 5._ (responsible) to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea ind

3、ustry. It can help to build a community with a 6._ (share) future for mankind，” he said.The “First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative” issued (發(fā)布) at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation 7._ cultural exchan

4、ges. A fouryear tea promotionTea Road Cooperative Planwas also issued in accordance with the initiative.8_ (strengthen) the connection with young people, the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media, 9._ (invite) twentynine tea professionals from around the world to h

5、ave thirtysix hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening 10._ (it) first exhibition: The Avenue of TruthA Special Exhibition of Puer Tea.七選五2021全國(guó)甲卷說(shuō)明文233詞Swap, Dont Shop!You keep hearing about recycling, right? But it

6、doesnt end with bottles, cans, and paper. Clothing takes a huge amount of natural resources (資源) to make, and buying loads of new clothing (or throwing out old clothing) is not healthy for the environment. So what to do with all those perfectlygoodbutyouremaybealittlesickofthem clothes piled on your

7、 bedroom floor? _1_. Its the best way to get rid of your used clothes, score clothes from your friends, and have a party all at the same time.A successful swap depends on the selection of clothes, the organization of the event, and, obviously, how much fun is had. Its really easy to do! Here are a f

8、ew pointers.Invite 510 people so you have a nice selection. _2_， and there may not be enough things to choose from; more than that, and it becomes uncontrollable._3_. They should also prepare plenty of reusable bags to carry their “new” clothes home.Put different types of clothing on different surfa

9、ces in the room. _4_. Place a few mirrors around your room so people can see how things look when they try them on. One of the ground rules of the swap should be that everyone must try on the clothes before they take them things always look different when you put them on.Set a starting time. Maybe y

10、ou say “go，” or turn on a certain song, or whatever. _5_. And dont forget to put out some cookies and fruits. Remember, its a party!ALess people than thatBHold a clothing swapCIf two people are competingDJust keep music playing throughoutEDonate whatever clothes are left overFHave everyone put their

11、 clothes in the right spotsGTell everyone to bring clean clothes in good condition.完形填空2020全國(guó)卷記敘文264詞As a businesswoman, I care deeply about my customers. But like anyone for whom you feel affection ，_1_ can also drive you mad. Theyll come rushing in, _2_ their handbags been stolen. Theyll _3_ that

12、they left it in the changing room, create havoc(混亂) and then _4_ it had been in their car all the time. Theyll have out half the _5_ in the shop, and want the only style you dont have left in a _6_ colour. I do know how upset the shop staff can get, but I try to persuade them to keep _7_I remember t

13、he first really_8_ customer we had at Covent Garden. She was _9_absolutely everything, nothing was right and I was rather _10_ that she became a “regular”. After a while, she _11_ for the way she behaved at the beginning. She had split up with her husband the week before, was living in a flat _12_，

14、and since shed found it too much to cope with (應(yīng)對(duì)), shed taken it out on _13_ people.That taught me a valuable_14_ and I pass it on to the people who _15_ in the market. Dont take it _16_. If a customer is rude or difficult, just think “Maybe shes had a row with her husband. Maybe her childs not _17

15、_” Always water it down and dont let your ego (自我)get _18_. If you do, you wont be able to _19_ it and the whole thing develops into an unpleasant scene and that _20_ everyones day.1A.shopkeepers BcustomersCsalespersons Dreceptionists2A.saying BpretendingCguessing Dreplying3A.agree BpromiseCimagine

16、Dswear4A.forget BdecideCdiscover Dassume5A.foods BcataloguesCbelongings Dgoods6A.particular BdifferentCmatching Dnatural7A.fighting BsmilingCwaiting Dchanging8A.generous BpoliteCcareless Ddifficult9A.curious about Bdispleased withCpatient with Duncertain about10A.relaxed BdelightedCsurprised Dembarr

17、assed11A.searched BarguedCprayed Dapologized12A.by chance Bby herselfCon purpose Don duty13A.rude BsuchCother Dlonely14A.lesson BtrickCskill Dtrade15A.work BshopCmeet Dquarrel16A.kindly BsecretlyCpersonally Dcasually17A.ready BawayCup Dwell18A.out of sight Bin the wayCbehind the scene Dabove the law

18、19A.stress BexpectChandle Dblame20A.ruins BmakesCstarts Dsaves答案.語(yǔ)法填空【語(yǔ)篇解讀】這是一篇議論文，文章論述了幽默感的重要性，指出在所有交流形式中，幽默是贏得人心的自然方式。1答案與解析：who/that考查定語(yǔ)從句。此處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為person，指人，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故填who/that。2答案與解析：creativity考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意為：創(chuàng)造力中的幽默就像生活中的幽默。設(shè)空處作介詞in的賓語(yǔ)，表示“創(chuàng)造力”，故填creativity。3答案與解析：ever考查副詞。句意為：有沒(méi)有人曾經(jīng)問(wèn)過(guò)：“幽默在生活中

19、有用嗎？”結(jié)合句意可知，此處表示“曾經(jīng)”，故填ever。4答案與解析：possibly考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意為：?jiǎn)栴}應(yīng)該是：“沒(méi)有幽默你怎么可能創(chuàng)作呢？”此處應(yīng)用副詞作狀語(yǔ)，修飾動(dòng)詞create。故填possibly。5答案與解析：natural考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意為：當(dāng)然，在所有交流形式中，幽默是贏得人心的自然方式。此處應(yīng)用形容詞作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞way，表示“自然的”。故填natural。6答案與解析：someones考查名詞所有格。句意見(jiàn)上一題解析。someone在此是名詞，意為“某人”；根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)用所有格形式作定語(yǔ)，故填someones。7答案與解析：runs考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和主謂

20、一致。根據(jù)全文時(shí)態(tài)可知，此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句主語(yǔ)為it，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故填runs。8答案與解析：waking考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞hours，應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式，表示“醒著的”。故填waking。9答案與解析：thoughts考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。設(shè)空處和images并列作介詞of的賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用名詞形式； thought意為“想法”時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)images可知應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填thoughts。10答案與解析：and考查連詞。句意為：用一種有趣的方式說(shuō)一些嚴(yán)肅的事情，這樣你每次都會(huì)贏得人們的好感。此處是“祈使句and/or陳述句”句型，相當(dāng)于“條件狀語(yǔ)從

21、句主句”，結(jié)合前后文語(yǔ)境可知，此處為順承關(guān)系，故填and。.七選五【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了如何舉辦服裝交換派對(duì)活動(dòng)來(lái)回收利用舊衣服，以達(dá)到保護(hù)環(huán)境的目的。1答案與解析：B分析上下文語(yǔ)境可知，該空起承上啟下的作用?？涨疤岬皆撊绾翁幚砟悴幌矚g的衣服，空后提到舍棄你的舊衣服，從你朋友那里獲得衣服。由此可知，空處應(yīng)提出一種解決你不喜歡的衣服這一問(wèn)題的方法。分析選項(xiàng)可知，B項(xiàng)“舉辦舊衣物交換活動(dòng)”是對(duì)該問(wèn)題的回答；而下一句中的代詞It也指代B選項(xiàng)中的clothing swap。故B項(xiàng)正確。2答案與解析：A分析本句的結(jié)構(gòu)可知，后半句中的“more than that.”和空處所填應(yīng)形成對(duì)比

22、的關(guān)系；分析各選項(xiàng)可知，A項(xiàng)符合該處語(yǔ)境，且選項(xiàng)中的that與more than that中的that均指代該段首句中的Invite 510 people。故A項(xiàng)正確。3答案與解析：G該空位于句首，應(yīng)為段落的主旨句。且由下一句中的also一詞可知，兩句之間為遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，G選項(xiàng)中的bring與下一句“They should also prepare.”中的prepare相呼應(yīng)，此段介紹參加服裝交換派對(duì)活動(dòng)的要求，即不僅要帶來(lái)干凈可穿的衣物，還要準(zhǔn)備好裝“新”衣物的環(huán)保袋。故G項(xiàng)正確。4答案與解析：F由上下文語(yǔ)境可知，空處應(yīng)是講述交換衣服時(shí)所做的事情。F選項(xiàng)中put一詞是前一句“Put differ

23、ent types of clothing on different surfaces in the room”的關(guān)鍵詞復(fù)現(xiàn)，表明應(yīng)把衣物擺放在合適的位置。故F項(xiàng)正確。5答案與解析：D由空前一句中的“turn on a certain song，or whatever”和空后一句可知，D選項(xiàng)中的“全程播放音樂(lè)”與空后“準(zhǔn)備一些餅干和水果”，都是為了給舊衣物交換派對(duì)活動(dòng)增添樂(lè)趣。故D項(xiàng)正確。.完形填空【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者快要退休時(shí)去醫(yī)院擔(dān)任志愿者，做嬰兒擁抱者的個(gè)人經(jīng)歷以及體會(huì)。1答案與解析：B根據(jù)下文what I would do next可知，作者想知道自己接下來(lái)要做什么

24、。wonder意為“想知道”，符合語(yǔ)境。realize意為“意識(shí)到”； conclude意為“下結(jié)論”； doubt意為“懷疑”。2答案與解析：C根據(jù)下文“to be one but just never had the time”可知，作者一直渴望成為一名嬰兒擁抱者，但一直沒(méi)有時(shí)間。desire意為“渴望”，符合語(yǔ)境。hate意為“討厭”； demand意為“要求”； fear意為“恐懼”。3答案與解析：C結(jié)合上文可知，作者想要在醫(yī)院里當(dāng)嬰兒擁抱者，可見(jiàn)是喜歡醫(yī)療環(huán)境。healthcare意為“醫(yī)療保健”，符合語(yǔ)境。education意為“教育”； growth意為“成長(zhǎng)”； product

25、ion意為“成果”。4答案與解析：D根據(jù)上文語(yǔ)境和“but never realizing the dream only helped fuel my”可知未實(shí)現(xiàn)的夢(mèng)想助長(zhǎng)了作者這么做的熱情。enthusiasm意為“熱情”，符合語(yǔ)境。ambition意為“抱負(fù)”； kindness意為“善良”； pride意為“自豪”。5答案與解析：C根據(jù)上文“As a brandnew volunteer”可知，作者一開(kāi)始有點(diǎn)緊張。nervous意為“緊張的”，符合語(yǔ)境。curious意為“好奇的”； romantic意為“浪漫的”； patient意為“耐心的”。6答案與解析：A此處指作者第一次在醫(yī)院里

26、值班。on duty意為“值班”，符合語(yǔ)境。at present意為“目前”； in school意為“在學(xué)?！?； online意為“在線(xiàn)地”。7答案與解析：B根據(jù)下文“every nursery rhyme I could remember”，這里指唱兒歌。sing意為“唱歌”，符合語(yǔ)境。write意為“寫(xiě)”； record意為“記錄”； teach意為“教學(xué)”。8答案與解析：B根據(jù)下文“me by crying louder”可知，作者唱歌安撫嬰兒，孩子們就以哭得更大聲來(lái)回報(bào)作者。reward意為“回報(bào)；獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)”，符合語(yǔ)境。remind意為“提醒”； support意為“支持”； urge意為“催促”。9答案與解析：A根據(jù)上文“I thought back to my earliest babyholding days”可知，這里指抱著作者的侄子。hold意為“抱著”，符合語(yǔ)境。raise意為“撫養(yǎng)”； protect意為“保護(hù)”； train意為“訓(xùn)練”。10答案與解析：C根據(jù)