Unit 1 Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly.Section C 課件2022-2023學(xué)年仁愛(ài)版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)

1、Unit 1 The Changing WorldTopic 1 Our country has developed rapidly.Section C PredictWhat is the text about? roads-narrow ring roads-wide houses-small, crowdedhouses-comfortable communications- simple, slow communications-various, quick, easy1. in the past and at present 過(guò)去和現(xiàn)在 present n，意為“禮物; 現(xiàn)在” 例如

2、:He gave her a beautiful skirt.他送她了一件漂亮的裙子。At present, we have succeeded in controlling the population.2 more than 相當(dāng)于over，意為“超過(guò)，多于”，后常跟數(shù)詞。more than/over ten men 十多個(gè)人。more . than . 意為“比更”，是比較級(jí)的一種用法。中間多接名詞、多音節(jié)的形容詞或副詞原級(jí)。e.g. I have more friends than you. 我的朋友比你的多。He is more careful than Jim. 他比吉姆細(xì)心。3

3、see sth. oneself 意為“親眼目睹”。=see sth with ones own eyese.g. I saw him helping others myself. 我親眼目睹他幫助別人。4.* in the 1960s 在20世紀(jì)60年代 *in 1960 在1960年5. Big families were crowded into small houses. * be crowded into 擠進(jìn) *be crowded with 擠滿6. Few children had the chance to receive a good education. People h

4、ave little money to see a doctor.（1） have the chance to do sth. 意為“有機(jī)會(huì)做某事”。e.g. Ill have the chance to visit your factory next Sunday. 下星期天我將有機(jī)會(huì)去參觀你們的工廠。 （2） few 修飾可數(shù)名詞，表“幾乎沒(méi)有” a few 一點(diǎn)點(diǎn) little 修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表“幾乎沒(méi)有” a little 一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)7(1)keep in touch with . 意為“與保持聯(lián)系”e.g. He still keeps in touch with his old fr

5、iends. 他仍和老朋友們保持聯(lián)系。 get in touch with sb. 與取得聯(lián)系 lose touch with sb. 與失去聯(lián)系 (2) far away是短語(yǔ)，“遠(yuǎn)方的，遙遠(yuǎn)的”，用來(lái)表示距離，常放在句末做后置定語(yǔ)。 e.g. They live in a village far away. 他們住在一個(gè)遙遠(yuǎn)的村子里。拓展：*far away from 某地，離某地很遠(yuǎn)。e.g. My home is far away from Beijing. 我家離北京很遠(yuǎn)。如前面有具體數(shù)字時(shí)，則不能連用far。My hometown is about 100 kilometers a

6、way from Shanghai.我的家鄉(xiāng)離上海大約100公里 具體數(shù)字+away from ，用于表示確切的距離,away可省略，但如果句子不帶from短語(yǔ)則不能省。例如：He lives three miles (away) from here. He lives three miles away.*faraway adj. 遙遠(yuǎn)的 e.g. a faraway town 一個(gè)遙遠(yuǎn)的小鎮(zhèn)8 China has developed rapidly since the reform and opening-up. develop v （使）發(fā)展；（使）發(fā)達(dá)；開發(fā) developed adj.

7、 發(fā)達(dá)的， developing adj 發(fā)展中的， development n.發(fā)展?！境Ｒ?jiàn)詞組】 with the development of . 隨著.的發(fā)展e.g. Chinas economy has developed a lot, but Chin a is still a developing country while the U.S.A. is a developed country. 中國(guó)的經(jīng)濟(jì)已經(jīng)有了很大的發(fā)展，但中國(guó)仍是一個(gè)發(fā)展中國(guó)家，而美國(guó)是一個(gè)發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家9 There are more kinds of food and clothes to satisfy pe

8、oples needs. satisfy v . 使（某人）滿意或滿足。e.g. Its impossible to satisfy everyone.讓所有的人滿意是不可能的。 be satisfied with .意為“對(duì)感到滿意、滿足”，與be pleased with.同義。e.g. He is satisfied with his new job.他對(duì)他的新工作感到滿意。10 Children can study not only in modern schools but also on the Internet.not only.but also. 不但而且，用來(lái)連接兩個(gè)相同的成

9、分。連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞須和鄰近的主語(yǔ)保持一致（就近原則）Not only he but also I have been to Canada. 不僅他去過(guò)加拿大，我也去過(guò)。11 care n./v. 照料、照顧、護(hù)理。medical care 醫(yī)療保健 patient care 病人護(hù)理 take care of (sb./sth.) 照料、照顧（某人/某物）care about sb./sth.關(guān)注、在意、擔(dān)憂某人/某物e.g. I dont care about what she said.我不在意她所說(shuō)的。10. Whats more, communications are becom

10、ing easier and quicker. Whats more 另外，而且，更重要的是 = also = besides Whats worse = Even worse 更糟糕的是12 Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games.(1) make progress 取得進(jìn)步 (progress為不可數(shù)名詞) make progress in/ with sth. 在某方面取得進(jìn)步make progress in doing sth.在做某事上

11、取得進(jìn)展(2) already adv. 意為“已經(jīng)”，多用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，常放在肯定句中間或句末。e.g. I have already read this book. 我已經(jīng)看過(guò)這本書了。(3) succeed in sth./doing sth.意為“成功地做某事”。=be successful in doing e.g. Tom succeeded in making a beautiful model plane.湯姆成功地做好了一個(gè)漂亮的飛機(jī)模型。 Success n. 成功。 successful adj. 成功的。13 I think its important to remem

12、ber the past.我認(rèn)為記住過(guò)去很重要。(1) it 是形式主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式作真正的主語(yǔ)。e.g. I find it is easy for us to learn English well. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)學(xué)好英語(yǔ)是容易的。（2）dream about +sth/doing sth夢(mèng)想，展望，后接名詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式。e.g. He dreams about a new house. 他夢(mèng)想擁有一棟新房子。We used to dream about living abroad. 過(guò)去我們常常夢(mèng)想去國(guó)外生活。Whats the main idea of the passage?

13、A. Beijing is the capital of China.B. Beijing has developed rapidly.C. Some information about old Beijing.D. My trip to Beijing.Skim for the main ideawork alonework alone1. communication2. keep in touch3. far away4. progress5. rapid6. satisfyA. not nearB. the course of improving or developingC. way

14、of sending informationD. to make sb. pleased by doing or giving them what they wantE. write or phone or visit very oftenF. happening very quickly or in a short time1bRead and match the words and phrases with their meanings.Scan for more detailsSkim for the topic sentenceParagraph 1. She has seen the

15、 changes in Beijing herself.Paragraph 2. In the 1960s, the living conditions in the city were poor.Paragraph 3. China has developed rapidly since the reform and opening-up.Paragraph 4. It is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future.Topic sentences are usually at

16、 the beginning or the ending of a paragraph.Underline the topic sentence of each paragraph.1cwork aloneScan for more details1) More and more ring roads and subways have appeared.2) Buildings in Beijing are becoming taller and brighter.3) There are more kinds of food and clothes to satisfy peoples ne

17、eds.4) Children can study not only in modern schools but also on the Internet.List four changes in Beijing.1cwork aloneTranslate the words and phrases.1. He has lived in Hunan _ (自從) 1998.2. If you are friendly to others, youll have _ (越來(lái)越多) friends.3. There are lots of clothes to _ _ (滿足人們的需求) in t

18、hat shop. I like doing some shopping there.4. Tom is good at sports. He can _ (不僅) play basketball _ (而且) play tennis. 5. You can send me the message by _ (傳真).more and more satisfy peoples needs not only fax since but also Fill in the blanks. 1. Li Ming has _ (取得很大進(jìn)步) in English, because he studies

19、 hard.2. China has succeeded in _ (send) Shenzhou into space.3. I have _(已經(jīng)) had lunch. I am full.made great progress sending already Im Kangkang, for this report I have interviewed my grandmother. She has lived in Beijing for more than forty years. She has seen the changes in Beijing herself.Change

20、s in BeijingParagraph 1 In the 1960s, the living conditions in the city were poor. The roads were narrow and there were not many ring roads. Big families were crowded into small houses.Many families couldnt get enough food. Few children had the chance to receive a good education. People had little m

21、oney to see a doctor. And there were few hospitals.People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram. Changes in BeijingParagraph 21. Were the roads narrow or wide at that time?2. Could most families have delicious food?3. Why didnt they see a doctor when th

22、ey were ill?4. How did people keep in touch with their relatives and friends?They were narrow.No, they couldnt.Because they had little money. And there were few hospitals.Mainly by letter or telegram.Read Paragraph 2 and answer.2The changes in your hometown.1. What was/were like in the past?2. What

23、has happened to nowadays?3. What will be like in the future?work in groups2/3 discuss 1 report1 make notes Changes in Li Mings Hometown Great changes have taken place in Li Mings hometown since the reform and opening-up. In the past, people lived in low houses. The farmers planted crops only with the help of farm animals. Children studied in old schools. But now, most people live in tall buildings. The farmers can plant crops with the help of farm machines. And childre