2021-2022學(xué)年山東省濱州市市惠民第一中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年山東省濱州市市惠民第一中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. I passed the driving test the first time!_（）AI cant agree with you moreBGood for youCIt couldnt be worseDI hope so參考答案：BA項(xiàng)我完全同意；C項(xiàng)這太糟糕了；D項(xiàng)我希望如此；B項(xiàng)你真了不起；根據(jù)上下文的語(yǔ)境可知，上文中表示我第一次就通過了駕考，答句中回答你真了不起，表示對(duì)對(duì)方的欽佩贊揚(yáng)，Good for you 你真是了不起，你真行，故選B2. Has the doctor _ called f

2、or? A. referred to being B. referred to been C. referring to being D. referred to be參考答案：B略3. the bad weather, most of the crops are rotted away.A. As the result ofB. As a result ofC. As a matter of factD. As a result參考答案：B4. -Where did you repair your car? - _, I went to Mr. Wangs garage, which Im

3、always satisfied with.A. Have no idea B. As usual C. It depends D. No way 參考答案：B5. I _ to stay out in the cold _ spend the night there.A. would, rather than B. preferred, toC. preferred, rather than D. preferred, than參考答案：C 6. We are going to have a picnic this weekend. Oh, really? _A. Congratulatio

4、ns! B. Have fun! C. Cheer up! D. Good luck!參考答案：B7. When you get your paper back, pay special attention to _ have been marked.A. whereB. whatC. which D. that參考答案：B8. The club I_ and their club will unite to _ the competition against the team from Wuhan.Ajoined；take part Bjoined in；attendCjoined；join

5、 in Dattended；take part in參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我加入的俱樂部和他們的俱樂部聯(lián)合起來和來自武漢的隊(duì)伍進(jìn)行比賽。join指加入某個(gè)黨派、團(tuán)體、組織等，成為其成員之一。可先排除B、D。join in參加；take part in參加。故選C。9. He found a snake was slowly crawling towards him, which made him _his breath.A. get B. hold C. lose D. take 參考答案：B10. When the railway is com pleted , we

6、_get to town much more easily.A must B would C are able to D will be able to參考答案：D11. Mr. Johnson, Fm really sorry you waiting for so long a time.I know you are very busy at the moment.A. to have kept B. to keepC. to be keeping D. to have been kept參考答案：A考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。上句：約翰遜先生，我真的很抱歉讓你等了這么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。下句：我知道你現(xiàn)在很忙。此

7、處是動(dòng)詞不定式做原因狀語(yǔ)，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞keep的動(dòng)作明顯先于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，所以用動(dòng)詞不定式的完成式，故選A。12. People in western countries usually celebrate Christmas, _people in China observe the Spring Festival.A. so B. because C. which D. while參考答案：D略13. She has many faults, but were all very _ her. Ahate Bfond of Cenjoy Dlike參考答案：B略14. Im afraid I ha

8、ve to give it up.Remember _ sticks to his work will succeed one day.A. who B. whom C. whoever D. no matter who參考答案：C15. When he walked through the gate, no one noticed he was using an _ permit. A. out of date B. up to date C. out-of-date D. in-fashion參考答案：C略16. Asian and African countries should hav

9、e full _ of their separate experience on developing economy. Amovement Bexchange Cargument Dstatement參考答案：B17. -Take part in the marathon! Are you kidding? - _. Come on. We can make it.A. I dont mindB. Forget itC. Im serious D. Go ahead 參考答案：C18. If you _ smoke, please go outside.A. can B. should C.

10、 must D. may參考答案：C二、 單詞拼寫19. 單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分）66 The boy hid himself behind the _（窗簾） and looked out through the window. 67 From the beginning ,Paul made it clear that he would be_( 完全地) in control.68When he was abroad, his parents were_（擔(dān)心 ） about his safety.69 Business has _（遭受）-loss since the eco

11、nomic crisis happened.70 Dont always stay indoors. You d better go _(戶外)for fun.71. The climate _ (影響) the amount of the rainfall last year.72. As soon as the students of geology arrived on the island, they were eager to _（探索）.73. You should _(簡(jiǎn)化) the procedureits too complex (復(fù)雜的). 74. Music is the

12、 _ (通用的) language of human beings.75. What must be done if （野生動(dòng)物） protection is to succeed?.參考答案：66.curtain 67. entirely 68. concerned 69. suffered 70. outdoors 71. affects 72. explore 73. simplify 74. universal 75. wildlife三、 閱讀理解20. Why does night fall but never break and day break but never fall？

13、Why are people who ride motorcycles called bikers and people who ride bikes called cyclists？In what other language do people drive in a parkway and park in a driveway？In what other language do they call the third hand on the clock the second hand？Lets face it: English is a crazy language. There is n

14、o egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy， while sweetbreads, which arent sweet, are meatWe take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes（悖論）, we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bath

15、rooms have no baths in themAnd why is it that a writer writes, but fingers dont fing, grocers dont groce, and hammers dont ham？If the plural of tooth is teeth, shouldnt the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two geese - so one moose, two meese？How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, wh

16、ile a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next？English was invented by people, not computers, and it shows the creativity of human beings. Thats

17、why, when stars are out, they are visible; but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end it6. Which of the following words or expressions have the similar meaning？A. Overlook and overseeB. Quite a lot and quite a f

18、ewC. Hot as hell and cold as hellD. A wise man and a wise guy7. What does the author probably think of English people?A. Clever.B. Crazy.C. Lazy.D. Determined.8. What can we learn from the text?A. Boxing rings should be round.B. There should be eggs in an eggplant.C. Pineapples are the apples on the

19、 pine tree.D. Sweet-meats and sweetbreads are different things.9. How does the author organize the text?A. In the order of time.B. In the order of place.C. By giving a great number of examples.D. By comparing English with the other languages.10. Whats the tone（語(yǔ)氣）of the text?A. Angry and proud.B. Ch

20、eerful and unsure.C. Upset and disappointed.D. Humorous and light-hearted.參考答案：6. B 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. D本文是議論文。文章論述了為什么英語(yǔ)是一門瘋狂的語(yǔ)言?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段中的How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike?（overlook和oversee怎么會(huì)是反義詞，而quite a lot和quite a few卻是很相似的呢？）可知，quite a lot和quite a few有相似的意思。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段中的English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects the creativity of human beings.（英語(yǔ)是由人而不是計(jì)算機(jī)發(fā)明的，它反映了人類的創(chuàng)造力）及文章列舉了英語(yǔ)中