英語作文：關(guān)于中國人口老齡化China'sPopulationAging

1、英語作文：關(guān)于中國人口老齡化 Chinas Population Aging提綱中國已成為老齡化國家。老年人的生活現(xiàn)狀。China has become a country with an increasing number of old people. By old people we usually mean persons over the age of sixty. Weo ften call them senior citizens instead of old men to show our respect.中國已經(jīng)變成一個(gè)老年人越來越多的國家。我們通常把 年紀(jì)超過六十歲的人稱為老

2、年人。為了表示我們對他們的尊 重，我們經(jīng)常稱他們?yōu)橥诵菡叨皇抢夏耆?。Most senior citizens retire or no longer work full-time. They usually live in their own houses not far from their childrens, while the children of a few senior citizens have gone abroad and work or study far beyond the oceans. For certain senior citizens, tile year

3、s after retirement are not very enjoyable. First, they feel that their lives lose meaning for being at home all day. In addition, they may feel lonely, especially those without children around. Moreover, they become more concerned with their health, as they grow older, and worry a lot about their sa

4、fety. At the same time, many senior citizens enjoy their lives. They feel free to do things they were not able to do when they were working and raising their families. They spend their time travelling, doing exercises or watching TV. They get together with their fellow members who have the common in

5、terests and equal free time.大多數(shù)的老人退休或不再做全職工作。他們通常住在離 自己孩子的房子不遠(yuǎn)的房子里面，但是一些老人的孩子們已 出國學(xué)習(xí)或者工作。 一些老人， 退休后的日子并不是很愉快。 首先，因?yàn)檎齑诩依镒屗麄冇X得自己的生活失去了意義。 此外，他們會(huì)感到孤獨(dú)， 特別是那些孩子不在身邊的。 再者， 隨著他們年齡的增長，他們更關(guān)心自己的健康，并且很擔(dān)心 自己的安全。同時(shí)，很多老年人也很享受他們的生活。他們 有空做一些在他們工作或者養(yǎng)家的時(shí)候不能做的事情。他們 旅行，運(yùn)動(dòng)和看電視。讓他們與其他有著共同興趣和相同時(shí) 間的成員在一起。In fact, there a

6、re some still continuing their work, not just for money, but to show their value. However, no one really wants to be old, and perhaps all like tobe young forever.事實(shí)上，有一些還是繼續(xù)他們的工作，不只是為了錢， 更是要證明自己的價(jià)值。然而，沒有人真的想變老，或許大 家都想永遠(yuǎn)年輕。Write an essay based on the following chart. In your writing, your should(1) i

7、nterpret the chart, and(2) give your comment.You should write about 150 words on the ANSWESRH EET.【范文】Given is a table which clearly illustrates the striking trend of aged population in China from 1990 to 2050. During the first 22 years, the number of people aged 60 and above ascended slightly from

8、to 136 million, and since XX it is predicted that this number will surge remarkably, reaching 410 million in 2050.Meanwhile, the proportion of aged citizens revealed and will reveal the similar trend, and it will reach % in total population.( 二段版本一：分析老齡化社會(huì)問題和挑戰(zhàn) )Such a scenario can be naturally asso

9、ciated with various problems in aged society. For one thing, agedsociety is best characterized by the more burden for youngsters to support parents, which will enable younger generation to work harder. For another, compared with the past and today, the aged citizens will play a more important role i

10、n society. A case in point is their age for retiring will be extended. Therefore, a larger proportion of senior citizens have to take more responsibilities in work, family and society.Accordingly, it is advisable for Chinese government to focus more eyesight on the comingchallengesin the forthcoming

11、 future. Meanwhile, it isessentialfor China to work out comprehensivestrategies to strengthen its social welfare to reduce young people s stress.此外二段還可以分析老齡化社會(huì)原因Such a scenario can be naturally associated withvarious problems in aged society, but what resulted in this change above? For one thing, th

12、e past 30 years was best characterized by the policy of Family Plan in China, which enabled a host of families to have only one kid and enabled the proportion of youngsters to decline.For another, compared with the past, medical care andquality of life is and will be better; therefore, alarger propo

13、rtion of people live longer. Consequently, the percentage of aged people showed and will show a trend of rise.【譯文】所給是一個(gè)表格，清晰展示了中國老齡人口從 1990 年 到 2050 年的明顯趨勢。 在最初的 22 年中，60 歲以上的人口 數(shù)量從 9719 萬緩慢增長至億 ; 自 XX年之后，據(jù)估計(jì)這個(gè)數(shù) 字將飆升，并在 2050 年達(dá)到億。同時(shí)，老齡人口的比例也 表現(xiàn)出并且將表現(xiàn)出類似趨勢，將達(dá)到總?cè)丝诘?%這樣的場景能自然聯(lián)系到社會(huì)老齡化的各種問題。一方 面，老齡社會(huì)典型特征

14、將是年輕人更多的養(yǎng)老負(fù)擔(dān)，這將使 年輕一代更辛苦。另一方面，與過去和今天相比，老年人將 在社會(huì)中發(fā)揮更重要的作用。典型例子就是他們的退休年齡 將會(huì)延遲。因此，一大部分老年人不得不承擔(dān)更多家庭、工 作和社會(huì)責(zé)任。因此，中國政府應(yīng)更多關(guān)注未來的挑戰(zhàn)。同時(shí)，中國應(yīng) 制定出綜合性策略來提升社會(huì)福利并減輕年輕人的壓力。（ 此外二段還可以分析老齡化社會(huì)原因 ） 這樣的場景能自然聯(lián)系到社會(huì)老齡化的各種問題，但什 么導(dǎo)致以上變化 ?一方面，過去的 30 年計(jì)劃生育政策是個(gè)突 出特征，這使得很多家庭只有一個(gè)孩子，也使得年輕人的比 例下降。另一方面，于過去相比，今天的醫(yī)療和生活質(zhì)量更 好，將來也會(huì)持續(xù)更好。因此，

15、很多人們壽命延長。因此， 老齡人口的比重表現(xiàn)出并將繼續(xù)表現(xiàn)出上升趨勢。題目預(yù)測：1. 我國人口老齡化現(xiàn)象日趨明顯2. 人口老齡化帶來的問題如何妥善解決人口老齡化問題 參考范文： Aging of the PopulationPopulation officials and demographers have much to worry about China s increasingly aging population. It is estimated that the proportion of people aged 60 or older in China will rise to p

16、ercent in 2020. By the middle of this century, people aged beyond 60 will take up percent of the total population that means oneout of every four people will be senior!The aging population poses a serious challenge to families and the society. On the one hand, with families becoming smaller and livi

17、ng pace escalating, it is even graver for families to care for aged members adequately. On the other hand, aging causes a relative decline in working force. Consequently, the productivity of the whole society will be affected to some extent.s aging has madeThe rapidity of the populationit more urgen

18、t for the adoption of countermeasures.There is no doubt that the key is to build a solid economic foundation. Meanwhile, importance should be attached to overall social progress by changing the backward situation in social security, welfare and service. What s more, family care and community-based services should also be encouraged.參考譯文： 人口官員和人口統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)家擔(dān)心中國日益老化的人口。據(jù) 估計(jì), 在中國 60