人教版九年級unit10中SectionA-完整版PPT

1、九年級新目標(biāo)Unit 10By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.Section AWhat do you usually do in the morning before school? Do you like mornings? Why or why not? Warm upDo you usually do this? Do you get your quilt tidy? Do you take a shower? Do you put on your school uniform? Do you take your lu

2、nch prepared to eat at noon? 1a. Look at these pictures. Could you tell a story with them? She got up at When she she found that When she left her home, the bus She had to When she got to she found that 1. By the time I got up, my brother _ already _ in the shower. 2. By the time I got outside, the

3、bus _ already _. 3. When I got to school, I realized I _ _ my backpack at home. hadhadhadgotleftleft1b. Listen to Tina talking about her morning. Complete the sentences. 1c. Pairwork A: What happened?B: I overslept. And by the time I got outside, the bus had already left.2a.Listen to Tina continue h

4、er story. Number the pictures in the correct order. 2341. When I _ (get home), I _(realize) I _ (leave) my keys in the backpack.2. By the time I _ (get) back to school, the bell _ (ring). 3. By the time I _ (walk) into class, the teacher _(start) teaching already. 2b.Listen again and fill in the bla

5、nks with the correct verb forms. get homerealizedhad leftgothad runghad startedwalked2c. Pairwork I am sorry, but I have left my backpack at home.Tina, have you brought your homework?1. The writers alarm clock didnt ring yesterday. 2. The writer had to wait for his mother to come out of the bathroom

6、. 3. The writer didnt have breakfast.4. The writer arrived at the class on time. TTFF3a. Before reading, listen and decide whether the sentences are true or false. Read the story and write the events in the correct order. Woke up late.Waited for his father to come out of the bathroom.Took a quick sh

7、ower.Had some breakfast.Ran off to the bus stop. Tony and his dad gave him a ride.Got to the school.3b.Have you ever1. Have you ever overslept?2. Have you ever been late for school?3. Have you ever forgotten to bring your homework to school?4. Have you ever locked your keys in your house?5. Have you

8、 ever forgotten a relatives birthday?6. Have you ever forgotten a doctors or dentists appointment? What will you do?If you are late, what will you do? If you locked your keys in your house, what will you do? If you oversleep, what will you do? Explanation 1. I overslept. overslept 是個合成詞，意為“睡過頭”。 ove

9、r是個前綴，表示“越過；超過；過分；在.上面；外加”。例如： overrun 超越 overcareful 過分仔細(xì)的 overland 通過陸地的 overcoat 大衣 overtime 超過時間的, 加班的2. Ive never been late for school, but yesterday I came very close.(1) Ive 是I have的縮寫，have been late是 現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，現(xiàn)在完成時是指一個動作 或狀態(tài)開始于過去,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,并可能繼續(xù) 下去，而且對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生了一定的影響, 其構(gòu)成是have / has動詞過去分詞。e.g. I have b

10、een here since 1999(2) be late for 意為“遲到”，for為介詞， 所以其后須跟名詞。e.g. Dont be late for the meeting(3) close 在此為副詞“接近地, 靠近地”。 此外came very close意為 “到時 與遲到很接近”。3. My alarm clock didnt go off, go off 在此處意為“時鐘、報警器等響”。 go off 還可指“離去；去世；(水、電等)斷掉； 睡著；(事物)變壞；(品質(zhì))變低”等。e.g.The lights in our classroom suddenly went o

11、ff last night. The old man has gone off by the fire. The milk has gone off. Miss Hill got angry and went off.與go有關(guān)的詞組還有：(1) go in for 愛好；參加競賽或考試e.g. She goes in for bird-watching(2) go on 進(jìn)行, 繼續(xù)e.g. Please go on(3) go on doing sth. 或 go on with sth. e.g.He went on working without having a rest(4) go

12、 over 調(diào)查, 視察e.g. You must go over your lessons before the exam4. I had to wait for him to come out.(1) wait是不及物動詞，意為“等待，等候”。常見搭配有：wait for sb. wait to do sth. wait for sb. to do sth.e.g. Who are you waiting for?(2) come out 是個多義詞組，主要意思有“出來;出版;發(fā)芽;開花;傳出秘密；(相片)沖洗出來；除去(污點(diǎn));獲得名次”等。e.g. The flowers come o

13、ut in spring. I dont want the news to come out yet. When will the book come out?5. I had to really rush. 我必須快點(diǎn)了。(1) really是副詞，意為“真正地；真實(shí)地; 果然; 的確；確實(shí)；實(shí)在”等,常修飾形容詞、 動詞等。e.g. Is it really true?(2) rush意為“沖, 奔”(move suddenly and quickly)。例如：e.g. The boys rushed out of the classroom. The bull rushed at the

14、 man.6. I took a quick shower, had some breakfast, and then ran off to the bus stop. run off 意為“跑掉，迅速離開，流出”等。e.g. He ran off with money. The naughty boy broke my window and ran off. Why dont you ever run the water off after youve had a bath?7. I knew I couldnt get to school on time. on time=at the r

15、ight time,意為“準(zhǔn)時,按時, 于指定時間”，多用于現(xiàn)在時或過去時的句 子中，不用于將來時的句子中。 in time 相當(dāng)于early or soon, enough, 意為 “及時，還早，終于”，可用于多種時態(tài)。e.g. All the teachers come to school on time. Linda caught the early train in time this morning. Keep on, and you will succeed in time. 相關(guān)鏈接ahead of time 提前，提早 all the time 始終at the same ti

16、me 與此同時at times 有時，偶爾from time to time 偶爾 kill time 消磨時間8. Luckily, my friend Tony and his dad came by his dads car and they gave me a ride.(1)come by意為“路過，經(jīng)過”，既可作及物 動詞短語，也可作不及物動詞短語。例如：When I came by the post office, I bought a stamp. come by還有“得到，獲得”的意思。e.g. A good job like that is hard to come by.

17、與come有關(guān)的其他詞組：come out “出來；開花；出版” e.g. The moon has come out Its too cold for the flowers to come outcome about”發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生” e.g. Tell me how the accident came aboutcome across“（偶然）發(fā)現(xiàn),遇見”e.g. I came across his name on the listcome after”繼之后，接而來”e.g. Sunday comes after Saturdaycome back”回來”。e.g. When did he

18、 come back? come to oneself “蘇醒，醒過來”。e.g. At last, he came to himselfcome from”來自”。e.g. Julia comes from Australia(2) give sb. a ride 意為 “讓人搭順車”.e.g. If you go to the school, I can give you a ride.9. I only just made it to my class.我恰好到教室。 make it 意為“成功了, 做成了”。這里指的是 沒有遲到，準(zhǔn)時到達(dá)。例如： Have you got the jo

19、b? Yes, I made itGrammar focus By the time she got up, her brother had already gone into the bathroom.Look!By the time she went outside, the bus had already left.get got gottenBy the time she got to the class, the teacher had already strarted teching.go went goneWhen she got to school, she realized

20、she had left her backpack at home.leave left leftstart started started Past perfect Tense 過去完成時一、概念 過去完成時表示過去某一時間或某一事件之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)，即過去的過去。圖示如下： 過去完成 過去 現(xiàn)在 將來二、構(gòu)成：肯定句：主語+had過去分詞否定句：主語+had not+過去分詞疑問句：had+主語+過去分詞？When we got there, the football match had already started.He hadnt worked for two years b

21、y then.Had he finished the work by last month?三、過去完成時的用法：過去完成時表示過去某一時刻或者某一 動作之前完成的動作或狀態(tài); 句中常用by, before, until, when等詞引導(dǎo)的時間狀語。e.g. By the time she got up, her brother had already gone into the bathroom. (2) 過去完成時的動詞還可以表示過去某一時 刻之前發(fā)生的動作或者狀態(tài)持續(xù)到過去某 個時間或者持續(xù)下去。例如：Before he slept, he had worked for 12 hour

22、s.(3) 在told, said, knew, heard, thought等動詞 后的賓語從句。例如： She said (that) she had never been to Paris.(4) 在過去不同時間發(fā)生的兩個動作中，發(fā)生在先，用過去完成時；發(fā)生在后，用一般過去時。例如： When the police arrived, the thieves had run away.(5) by the time “直到時候”。 指從過去某一點(diǎn)到從句所示的時間為止的 一段時間。如： By the time we got to his house, he had finished supp

23、er. (6)表示意向的動詞, 如hope, wish, expect, think, intend, mean, suppose等, 用過去完成時表示 “原本，未能”。例如： We had hoped that you would come, but you didnt. By the time I got up, my sister had already washed all the clothes. 6:00 7:00 現(xiàn)在 Finish the sentence according to the picture.By the time I went out, I had realized that I had left my umbrella at home. By the time paper was