2021-2022學(xué)年貴州省貴陽(yáng)市清鎮(zhèn)暗流鄉(xiāng)暗流中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年貴州省貴陽(yáng)市清鎮(zhèn)暗流鄉(xiāng)暗流中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Nowadays, people are _ to smart phones so much that they even use them while driving.A. applied B. relatedC. addicted D. responded參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：如今，人們對(duì)智能手機(jī)上癮，甚至在開(kāi)車時(shí)也會(huì)使用智能手機(jī)。A.be applied to應(yīng)用于； B. be related to與-有關(guān)；C.be addicted to沉迷于；D. responded to響

2、應(yīng)，回應(yīng)。故選C。2. -I wont do it any more. -_?A. Why dont B. Why dont do it any more C. Why not D. Why not to參考答案：C3. Bob, as well as the other children who fond of adventure, going hiking this weekend.Ais; is Bare; is Cis; are Dare; are參考答案：B略4. The dam will generate electricity _ about 40 million tons of

3、 coal without causing so much air pollution. A. equal B. be equal C. equal to D. be equal to參考答案：C5. The annual Energy & Environment Conference calls on our human beings to _environmental issues. A. care for B. care of C. care about D. care in參考答案：C6. Ill tell you _ he told me last week. A. all whic

4、h B. that C. all that D. which 參考答案：C略7. No one likes the way _ he treats others.Awhich B/ Chow Dif參考答案：B解析考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：沒(méi)有人喜歡他對(duì)待別人的那種方式。此處he treats others為定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為the way，因此關(guān)系詞一般用in which, that或省略關(guān)系詞。8. - Is it my age the boss minds?- Im afraid so. He will consider necessary to have an experienced ass

5、istant.A. which；itB. that；itC. which；thatD. that；that參考答案：B32. As we know, big cities are good opportunities lie.Awhat Bthe place which Cwhere Din which參考答案：C略10. Finding a new job as an operator was the reason _ I moved.A. at that B. in which C. on which D. for which參考答案：D11. Would you please _ the

6、 radio a little bit? Its too loud.A. turn on B. turn up C. turn off D. turn down參考答案：D12. Every afternoon when classes were finished Bruno took the long walk along the fence and sat and talked with his new friend Shmuel until it was time to come home, and that had started to_all the times he had mis

7、sed Berlin.Arun into Bmarch intoCmake up for Dglare at參考答案：C 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A. run into遇到；B. march into長(zhǎng)驅(qū)直入；C. make up for填補(bǔ)，彌補(bǔ)；D. glare at怒視。句意：每天下午放學(xué)后，布魯諾在圍欄邊走很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間，坐下來(lái)和他的新朋友什穆埃爾聊天，一直聊到該回家的時(shí)候。那填補(bǔ)了他思念柏林的所有時(shí)光。故C選項(xiàng)正確13. 28He realised she was crying what he had said. A. because B. since C. as D. because of

8、參考答案：D略14. Dont _ women. They are as important as men for the development of society.A. look up to B. look down upon C. look out for D. look forward to參考答案：B略15. Leave us more time to do our homework, _ we will have difficulty finishing all that much.A. orB. andC. butD. then參考答案：A16. 9His parents di

9、ed in the strong earthquake, so he was _ in the SOS Village. A. grown up B. taken up C. fed up D. brought up參考答案：D略17. The 3G cell-phone must be of great use to _wants to get the information through the Internet quicklyA. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever參考答案：B18. Who do you think will _ since th

10、e president has resigned?A. take over B. take up C. take in D. take off參考答案：A19. According to a UN report, 30 percent of the worlds population have no _ to clean drinking water and health care.A. means B. approach C. method D. access參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意: 根據(jù)一份聯(lián)合國(guó)的報(bào)告, 世界上30%的人口沒(méi)有干凈的飲用水和健康保障。A. means 方法

11、，手段； B. approach途徑，方法； C. method方法，辦法； D. access進(jìn)入，通入。固定用法：have access to“接近，可以利用”，A/B/C三項(xiàng)不符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。二、 新的題型20. 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。In my free time, I really like surfing the Internet. When I get home from work, I turn on my computer, wait 61 it boots up (啟動(dòng))completely, and then I go

12、online. I usually check my email first and then write a few messages 62 family and friends. I sometimes scan the local news headlines at 63 favorite news Website and read up on the latest local and international news. This Website often provides video news clips 64 you can view online. I sometimes o

13、rder products or service online to save money and time instead of going to a store and 65 (buy) what Im looking for. For example, I 66 (order) a digital camera online the other day and saved about $50. Whatever I do, I realize that there are problems 67 using the Internet including scams, identify t

14、heft, and viruses, so Im very careful not to give out my 68 (person) information. Furthermore, I dont download or open files I dont recognize. Using the Internet can be fun and 69 convenient way of shopping and finding out new information, 70 you just need to be careful.參考答案：61until / till62to63my 6

15、4that / which65buying66ordered67with68personal69a 70but【試題解析】61分析句子，由于這個(gè)句子中有兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞wait和boots，可知此處要用一個(gè)連詞連接兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)句意，故填until / till連接狀語(yǔ)從句?？键c(diǎn)定位: 連詞連接詞62在英語(yǔ)中，write sthto sb是固定搭配，意思是：給某人寫信。根據(jù)句意，故填to?？键c(diǎn)定位: 詞組短語(yǔ)；介詞介詞短語(yǔ)63分析句子，可知此處要用一個(gè)形容詞性物主代詞修飾favourite news，根據(jù)句意故填my?？键c(diǎn)定位: 代詞不定代詞64分析句子，可知這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，在從句中缺少主語(yǔ)

16、。由于先行詞clips是指物，故關(guān)系代詞用that / which?？键c(diǎn)定位: 定語(yǔ)從句；連詞連接詞65分析句子，可知此處的詞要和前面的going是并列結(jié)構(gòu)，故要用動(dòng)名詞?？键c(diǎn)定位: 動(dòng)名詞66 分析句子意思可知，由于這是敘述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，因此動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式，故填ordered?？键c(diǎn)定位: 時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)67分析句子，可知本句的意思是：我意識(shí)到在使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)的時(shí)候有包括詐騙、網(wǎng)絡(luò)盜竊和病毒等問(wèn)題。根據(jù)句意，故用介詞with?？键c(diǎn)定位: 介詞介詞短語(yǔ)68分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知空格后是一個(gè)名詞，故空格必須要用形容詞personal修飾它?？键c(diǎn)定位: 形容詞比較等級(jí)69分析句子，可知在本句中的way是可數(shù)名詞

17、，而它的前面卻沒(méi)有冠詞限定，根據(jù)句意，故用不定冠詞a?？键c(diǎn)定位: 冠詞70分析句子，由于這個(gè)句子中有兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞can be和need to，可知此處要用一個(gè)連詞連接兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)句意，可知要用一個(gè)表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞，故填but?？键c(diǎn)定位: 連詞連接詞三、 閱讀理解21. In my thirty years as a Time Management speaker, I have observed a lot of what we can and should not do to increase our daily success. Time management is not nece

18、ssarily working harder, but quicker and more smartly. Sometimes our mistakes will keep us from running at a full pace. Here are the top four Time Management mistakes we should all avoid to help us to increase our daily success.a. Start your day without a plan of action in the morning. If so, you wil

19、l have worked hard but may not have done enough of right things. Time Management is not doing the wrong things. b. Work with a messy desk or work area. Studies have shown that the person who works with a messy desk spends one and a half hours per day looking for things. If you have ever visited the

20、office of a top manager who is working with a clean desk, you will find that the manager works efficiently（高效率地）.c. Dont get enough sleep. Studies show that nearly 75% of the people around us complain about not having enough sleep, and then throughout their days they are tired. For most people, they

21、 get the quantity of sleep, but they lack the quality of sleep. Their days are filled with so much stress; they are out of control, working harder but maybe not more smartly, so its difficult for them to get a full nights sleep. d. Dont take a lunch break. Many do not take a lunch break, working thr

22、ough that period in the hope that it will give them more time to increase their success. Studies have shown that it may have the opposite effect. After doing what we do for several hours, we start to feel tired. A lunch break, even short, gives us a chance to get our energy back again.86. The author writes this passage to _.A. show how to become a speakerB. explain the importance of working hard C. persuade us to get rid of bad habits D. tell us to avoid Time Management mistakes 87. According to the passage, if you want to increase daily success, youd better _.A. do what