2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省常德市桃源縣第一中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省常德市桃源縣第一中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Exciting as its special effects are _, there is too much violence in the film.A. to watch B. to be watched C. watching D. being watched參考答案：A略2. Many people hold the view _ light punishment is the primary reason _ drunk driving has been increasing in the pa

2、st few years.A. that, why B. that , which C. what, that D. which, why參考答案：A3. It was only when he was sent to hospital _ fully aware of the value of health.A. did he become B. that he becameC. had he become D. that he had become參考答案： B4. The bus hit against a tree in the fog and _ to the deep valley

3、，with ten passengers killed and twenty wounded. A. down did it roll B. down rolled it C. it down rolled D. down it rolled參考答案：D5. he visited the new school, he showed great interest in everything he saw.A. Its the first time B. For the first time C. The first time D. At first參考答案：C26. Mr. Lee has be

4、en busy with his work these days and seldom _ to come over to have a chat with me.A. have he time B. does he have timeC. hasnt he time D. doesnt he have time參考答案：B略7. The little problems _ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.A. that B. as C. where D. when 參考答案：A考查關(guān)系詞。

5、句意：我們?cè)谌粘Ｉ钪杏龅降男?wèn)題可能就是偉大發(fā)明的靈感。此句是定語(yǔ)從句，從句缺少賓語(yǔ)，先行詞是problems，用that。8. - The research on the new flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can do the job?- _ my students have a try?A. MayB. Must C. Will D. Shall參考答案：D9. We would have avoided that terrible accident, Jack, the driver

6、, too much that night.A、but; had drank B、but; drank C、so; was drinking D、yet ; was drunk參考答案：B【解析but引導(dǎo)一個(gè)與上文并列的句子。that night為過(guò)去的時(shí)間，因此第二空用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，答案為B。10. “Had I not practiced much when I was younger” the athlete says “I _ able to play so well now.”A. wouldnt be B. wont be C. wouldnt have been D. couldn

7、t have been 參考答案：A11. Why was Mr Liu thundering in the classroom yesterday? A students interrupting his speech _the burst of his anger. A. set up B. set off C. set about D. set out參考答案：B12. -Any news about Jack? I havent seen him for years.-He _ in a company for two years. Now hes a soldier.A. had w

8、orked B. has worked C. worked D. would work參考答案：C13. If Doric continue doing things like that, he _ face the music one day！A. can B. should C. would D. shall參考答案：D14. The city is ancient and this very tower has many changes. Amet Bseen Cdiscovered Dreacted參考答案：B15. The top leaders of the two countri

9、es are holding talks in a friendly _.A. state B. atmosphere C. situation D. phenomenon 參考答案：B16. The representatives sat back and began to chat happily as well as excitedly over coffee when the conference _. A. broke awayB. broke downC. broke off D. broke out參考答案：C17. One of our rules is that every

10、student _ wear school uniform while at school.A. shall B. can C may D. will參考答案：A18. Steve, the vacation is coming soon. Have you found a summer job yet?I suppose I can work at the boys camp _I worked last summer.A. that B. where C. which D. what參考答案：B【命題立意】考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。句意：-Steve，假期就要到了。你找到假期工作了嗎？-我認(rèn)為我

11、能在男孩野營(yíng)地工作，去年暑假我就在那里工作了?？蘸蟮亩ㄕZ(yǔ)從句中work是不及物動(dòng)詞，不缺少賓語(yǔ)。先行詞是camp，定語(yǔ)從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故選B。二、 單詞拼寫(xiě)19. 根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語(yǔ)提示詞，寫(xiě)出對(duì)應(yīng)單詞的正確形式，每空只寫(xiě)一詞。58The teacher tells us the harder we work, the _(幸福) we feel.59All things _ (考慮), I think we ought to give the job to George.60Since no one is _ (反對(duì)) it, well adopt the proposal

12、.61If only I had _ (聽(tīng)) to your advice! But I didnt.62It is dark and cold, so it is no good _(等) here. Lets go home.63My boss really _(賞識(shí))your talents, which impress him most. 64The children _ (驚慌失措) when they realized they were lost.65According to a new plan, many _ (婦女) teachers will be sent abroad

13、.66As he has mastered several _ (語(yǔ)言), many universities want to hire him.67She sings _ (極其) well. So she is popular with young girls.參考答案：58happier59considered60against61listened62waiting 63appreciates64panicked65women/female66languagesks5u67extremely三、 閱讀理解20. (2013山東卷)Sparrow is a fastfood chain w

14、ith 200 restaurants.Some years ago，the group to which Sparrow belonged was taken over by another company.Although Sparrow showed no sign of declining，the chain was generally in an unhealthy state.With more and more fastfood concepts reaching the market，the Sparrow menu had to struggle for attention.

15、And to make matters worse，its new owner had no plans to give it the funds it required.Sparrow failed to grow for another two years until a new CEO，Carl Pearson，decided to build up its market share.He did a survey，which showed that consumers who already used Sparrow restaurants were extremely positiv

16、e about the chain，while customers of other fastfood chains were unwilling to turn away fromthem.Sparrow had to develop a new promotional campaign.Pearson faced a battle over the future of the Sparrow brand.The chains owner now favored rebranding Sparrow as Marcys restaurants.Pearson resisted，arguing

17、 for an advertising campaign designed to convince customers that visits to Sparrow restaurants were fun.Such an attempt to establish a positive relationship between a company and the general public was unusual for that time.Pearson strongly believed that numbers were the key to success，rather than c

18、ustomers spending power.Finally，the owner accepted his idea.The campaign itself changed the traditional advertising style of the fastfood industry.The TV ads of Sparrow focused on entertainment and featured original songs performed by a variety of stars.Instead of showing the superiority of a specif

19、ic product，the intention was to put Sparrow in the hearts of potential customers.Pearson also made other decisions which he believed would contribute to the new Sparrow image.For example，he offered to lower the rent of any restaurants which achieved a certain increase in their turnover(營(yíng)業(yè)額)These eff

20、orts paid off，and Sparrow soon became one of the most successful fastfood chains in the regions where it operated.12. Which was one of the problems Sparrow faced before Pearson became CEO?A. The number of its customers was declining.B. Its customers found the food unhealthy.C. It was in need of fina

21、ncial support.D. Most of its restaurants were closed.13. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Customers of Sparrow restaurants.B. Sparrow restaurants.C. Customers of other fastfood chains.D. Other fastfood chains.14. For what purpose did Pearson start the advertising campa

22、ign?A. To build a good relationship with the public.B. To stress the unusual tradition of Sparrow.C. To learn about customers spending power.D. To meet the challenge from Marcys restaurants.15. What was Pearsons achievement as a CEO?A. He managed to pay off Sparrows debts.B. He made Sparrow much mor

23、e competitive.C. He helped Sparrow take over a company.D. He improved the welfare of Sparrow employees.參考答案：12. 13. 14. 15. 試題分析：本文講述了快餐店Sparrow 從經(jīng)營(yíng)出現(xiàn)危機(jī)到新的CEO Carl Pearson通過(guò)積極努力最終走向成功的故事?！?2題詳解】C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的“Although Sparrow showed no sign of declining”可知A項(xiàng)表述不正確；根據(jù)第一段的“With more and more fast-food concepts reaching the market”可知D項(xiàng)表述不符合文意；B項(xiàng)表述文中沒(méi)有提及；根據(jù)第一段的