2022-2023學(xué)年天津?qū)氎鎱^(qū)第六中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年天津?qū)氎鎱^(qū)第六中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. As we know, breakfast is provided at no extra _ in this restaurant.A. chargeB. budgetC. consideration D. choice參考答案： 4. A. At no extra charge 不額外收費。 budget預(yù)算，開支；consideration考慮；choice 選擇。2. Did you like Mr. Greens lecture?Yes， any descriptionI will come again

2、with my classmatesAoverBinCbeyondDfor參考答案：C3. People seldom realize the voice needs looking after. Many people over 65 are left _ much older than they are. A. sounded B. sounding C. to sound D. to be sounded參考答案：B4. Some parents want to shelter their kids from every kind of danger, real or . A. havi

3、ng imagined B. being imagined C. imagined D. to be imagined參考答案：C5. The company is now in _ charge of Mr. Smith, who was made _ manager of it last week. A. /; the B. the; the C. the; / D. / ; /參考答案：C6. Survey shows that designer clothes _ much in the smaller towns.A. arent really sold B. wasnt reall

4、y soldC. wont really sell D. dont really sell參考答案：D 7. Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues with her stories.A. amusedB. amusingC. to amuseD. to be amused參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：Lucy非常幽默，總是能用她講的故事逗她的同事們開心。這里考查keep的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)（keep+賓語+賓補），keep的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中不能用不定式做賓補，所以先排除C、D；然后再根據(jù)keep her co

5、lleagues_with her storiesLucy總是能用她講的故事逗她的同事們開心可知，賓語her colleagues與amuse之間是動賓關(guān)系，也就是被動關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞amused，表示被動，故選A。8. After the earthquake, many people had to be _ in a stadium because most of their houses were badly damaged A. put away B. put out C. put up D. put off參考答案：C9. Where did you lose your bicy

6、cle?It was in the playground_I played basketball.A. that B. where C. which D. when 參考答案：B【考查方向】考查定語從句的用法。句意：-你在哪里丟的自行車？在操場上我打籃球的地方。根據(jù)空后的內(nèi)容判斷這不是強調(diào)句型，應(yīng)是定語從句，先行詞是playground，定語從句中缺少地點狀語，故選B。10. Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?Oh, really! I havent _ my mailbox yet.A. ex

7、aminedB. reviewed.C. testedD. checked參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：朱麗葉說她昨天發(fā)給你一張生日賀卡。你收到了嗎？真的嗎？我還沒有檢查郵箱呢。A. examined側(cè)重檢查人或事物存在的問題（毛病）、故障或違禁等；B. reviewed側(cè)重再檢查、復(fù)審；C. tested側(cè)重測驗、試驗質(zhì)量、水平等是否合格；D. checked檢查、核對、核實，側(cè)重看前后數(shù)量等是否一致，也用于判斷事物的正誤，有無等。根據(jù)語境，該處指第二個說話人沒有檢查郵箱里有沒有郵件。故D選項正確。11. He sighed again and the failure in p

8、hysics seemed to have completely his confidence Ainjured Bdestroyed Cshocked Dattacked參考答案：B12. Have you played baseball before? We need one more player._. I like ball games, so I believe it will be to learn baseball.A. SometimesB. Not reallyC. Never mindD. Thats cool參考答案：B考查交際用語。not really 說明自己沒打過棒

9、球，與后面的“我認(rèn)為學(xué)打棒球很有趣”相吻合。13. Please _ us in the discussion. Id like to,but Im _ busy at the moment. A. join in; much too B. join; far too C. take part in; rather too D. play a part in; too much參考答案：B略14. As far as you know，when will he be back?He promised me that he_ in a weekBut he hasnt turned up yet

10、!Ais going to be back Bis to be backCwould be back Dhad been back參考答案：C15. _animportantroleinanewmovie,Andyhasachancetobecomefamous.A.Offer B.Offering C.Offered D.Tooffer參考答案：C16. Is online education going to replace the traditional schools? Schools are here to stay, because they are much more than

11、just book learning AForget it BI doubt it CThats it DTake it easy參考答案：B略17. James had practiced a lot for his driving test so that he could be sure of passing it at his first .Apurpose Bdesire Cattempt Dintention參考答案：C18. - Have you known each other for long?- Not really. _ we started to work in thi

12、s school.A. Just after B. Just when C. Ever since D. Just before參考答案：C19. A vast area north of the Yangtze River _by the first heavy SNOW of the new year，causing difficulties to the post-festival road transport. A. were affected B. was affected C. had affected D. has affected參考答案：B略二、 書面表達(dá)20. 書面表達(dá)（滿

13、分25分）假設(shè)你是光明中學(xué)高三 (1) 班的學(xué)生李華，今天學(xué)校組織了消防演習(xí)。請根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序，寫一篇英語日記，敘述整個演習(xí)過程，并談?wù)勛约旱母邢?。注意?1. 日記的開頭已為你寫好。 2. 詞數(shù)在100120之間。 參考詞匯：fire alarm 火警警報 passageway 走廊；過道This morning, our school held a fire drill._參考答案：This morning, our school held a fire drill. We were listening to the teacher attentively in the math

14、 class when we heard the fire alarm from the speaker on the wall. The teacher stopped teaching immediately and organized / instructed us to exit the classroom in order. When we got into the passageway, we found we were surrounded by smoke everywhere. It was choking and our tears ran down. We student

15、s bent down, covered our mouth with handkerchiefs, and ran downstairs rapidly into the open on the playground, just as we had been taught before. When we came back to our classroom, we students gave a summary of this fire drill. I think fire disasters are often seen on TV and read about in the newsp

16、aper. We should know the skill to escape from the fire in case of emergency. 21. There is a story telling of a religious master who is said to be capable of moving mountains. A man came to him asking for a demonstration. The master sat in front of a mountain for a moment, then went to the other said

17、 of it and declared the end of the demonstration. All the audiences were greatly puzzled and begged him for an explanation. He said, “There has never been a way of moving mountains; what you can do is to go to the mountain if it doesnt come.”O(jiān)ne of my friends, though with the makings of a merchant,

18、was bent on being a painter. He resigned from office and devoted himself entirely to painting at home. Several years, however, saw no progress in this regard.A painful retrospection bought him to his senses. He made up his mind to take up business in place of painting. It took him only a few years t

19、o become a rich businessman. Meanwhile he spent his spare time exchanging experience and skills in painting and calligraphy. His works finally won acclamation by expert painters and were on sale in art gallery and grand hotels. He had his collections published and his dream of becoming a painter cam

20、e true at last.寫作內(nèi)容1.概括短文的內(nèi)容要點，該部分的字?jǐn)?shù)大約30詞左右；2.就“山不過來，我就過去”為主題，發(fā)表你的看法，至少包含以下的內(nèi)容要點，該部分的字?jǐn)?shù)大約120詞左右。1）根據(jù)你的生活經(jīng)歷，當(dāng)所面對的事實無法改變時，是否應(yīng)該改變自己？2）簡述一個改變自己的例子；3）你認(rèn)為有時候改變自己，才能最終改變屬于自己的世界嗎？寫作要求你可以使用實例或其他論述方法支持你的觀點，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。參考答案：Today I read a story about a religious master and a painter who change

21、themselves when they face something unchangeable and then achieve an eventual change of the world around them.The story reminds me of me cousin who used to complain about English learning. He thought it unnecessary to learn a foreign language and ignored it at all. As a result, he fell behind the ot

22、hers in his class and even failed in the exam. After realizing that it was not only a compulsory subject but also the most widely spoken language in the world, he developed a good attitude. Thanks to his English teacher, he was well involved in English classes. He practiced listening and speaking En

23、glish after class. Whats more, he kept an English diary, which helped him think in English. A year later, he became one of the top ten students in his class. Believe it or not, he even came out first in an English contest in his school.As far as Im concerned, change your attitude when you find the e

24、nvironment unchangeable. Only in this way can you achieve an eventual change of the world around you.試題分析：本文為讀寫任務(wù)型作文，提供英文閱讀材料。考生在寫作之前必修認(rèn)真審題，首先要對所給的材料進(jìn)行歸納，要注意歸納文章的時態(tài)和人稱以及30字左右的字?jǐn)?shù)要求。接著第二部分的120字左右要求里，要對材料的“山不過來，我就過去”主題加以客觀的理解，并舉出相關(guān)的事例。最后從總體上對文章的主旨加以總結(jié)概述。整篇文章對學(xué)生的語言表達(dá)有一定的能力要求。文中使用了非常好的短語和句子為文章增色不少，比如face

25、 something unchangeable，achieve an eventual change of the world, Thanks to his English teacher等，還運用了it was not only a compulsory subject but also the most widely spoken language in the world, he developed a good attitude等復(fù)合句;以及who引導(dǎo)的定語從句等等。并注意了句子的銜接如：As a result, Whats more, Believe it or not 等等。三、

26、閱讀理解22. This is my origin story: when I was a teenager I wrote terrible poetry. Like really bad. Worse than yours, I bet. A lot of it about how every little thing reminds me that were all going to die one day. I wrote collections and collections of these poems, thinking one day I would have my momen

27、t. I named one collection, ironically, The Eternal Optimist.In 1996, I found an advert for the International Poetry Competition. I was 16 years old and ready for my poetry to be released on the world. Not only was it a competition with a cash prize, but it was poetry, which I wrote, and internationa

28、l. This was my ticket to becoming world-famous. I submitted a poem called Trail of Thought. If you ever wrote bad poetry as a teenager, youll have written something like it. In the poem, I went for a walk and noticed small poignant(辛酸的) things in nature, and each one reminded me that we were all goi

29、ng to die one day.I filled out the form, printed off the poem and sent it off, fingers crossed. I waited to hear back I carried on writing, I probably finished another collection. Then I got a letter from the International Society of Poets. I opened the envelope carefully, just in case a prize-winni

30、ng cheque fell out I hadnt won. But, they liked my poem enough to include it in their anthology(詩選), Awaken to a Dream. I closed my eyes, I wanted to scream with happiness. I was going to be a published poet.All I had to do in order to be published was accept the terms and pay 45（plus 5 p & p）for an

31、 anthology. If I didnt buy a copy of the anthology, my poem wouldnt be included. I had to convince my mum, who thought my writing a meaningless pastime, to part with 50. She even asked the question: “Why do you have to pay to be in this book?” Nevertheless, she wrote a cheque for 50 and I returned i

32、t with my letter of agreement.I was 16 and about to be a published poet. This was what it had all been about. This is what it had all been leading to. The months waiting for the anthology were a torture. I hit some sort of writers block, I couldnt write anything. It was almost as if, now I was publi

33、shed, it mattered more what I committed to page and I didnt want to write anything down unless it was good enough to go into an anthology like Awaken to a Dream.The book arrived through the post. Here it was. The first thing I had ever been published in a book called Awaken to a Dream, featuring a b

34、listering take on the mundanity(世俗) of mortality by yours truly. I opened the package to find a book, containing my work. The first thing that struck me about the book was that it was bigger than A4. And it was thick. And on each page was a poem, next to another poem, next to another. The type was s

35、mall and the paper thin enough to trace with. With three or four poems per page and more than 700 pages, I had a sinking realization. This was a scam, an illegal trick for making money.If each poem had cost the author 45, they were sitting on a fortune. I felt ashamed. Everyone who had submitted som

36、ething to the International Poetry Competition had fallen for the same hustle（忙碌）as me. I couldnt bring myself to show my mum. And she never asked to see it. Perhaps she thought if the price of me learning a lesson was 50 we didnt really have, then so be it.But that stayed with me, that moment of re

37、alization. Because I determined to keep writing and ensure that my precious words always found a home worthy of them. Or at least thats how, more than 20 years later, I justify falling for a scam. Because your first time being published should be special, and if I dont convince myself that there was

38、 a reason for my first poem being in a vanity(無價值) book, then what good was it in the first place? And, strangely, someone is selling this book on Amazon at the moment. I wonder how many other writers who went on to do more stuff are in there.45. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 1 mean

39、?A. The author was sure he was going to die like everyone else.B. The author was optimistic about the publication of his poetry.C. The author was worried the tragedies in the poetry would happen to him.D. The author was considering writing positive poems instead of terrible ones.46. When the author

40、received the letter from the organizing committee, he felt _.A. upset B. calmC. excited D. surprised47. While waiting for the anthology, the author _.A. reflected on what he had written aboutB. set a higher criterion for his future worksC. felt too miserable to write anything moreD. wondered what fu

41、ture was in store for him48. The author realized the anthology was a trick from the fact that _.A. the poems were of poor qualityB. the organizers just made a quick profitC. he was charged higher than othersD. the content was carelessly edited49. The passage is mainly about _.A. why the author fell for the trick of a poetry competitionB. what it took for a poetry enthusias