2022-2023學年北京二道河中學高一英語期末試題含解析

1、2022-2023學年北京二道河中學高一英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Do you know the student _the English pronunciation is the best in your class?A. which B. whom C. of whom D. whose參考答案：C2. Stand over there_ youll be able to see the oil painting better.A. but B. till C. and D. or 參考答案：C3. Hurry up! Alice and Sue are waiting for

2、you at the school gate.Oh! I thought they without me.A. had goneB. wentC. have goneD. are going參考答案：A 4. When walking down the street, I came across David, when I _ for years.A. didnt seeB. havent seenC. hadnt seenD. wouldnt see參考答案：C試題分析：句意：當沿著街道散步的時候，我遇見了多年未見的David。根據(jù)語境，“not see”這個動作發(fā)生在come across

3、之前，是過去的過去發(fā)生的動作，用過去完成時。故選C?？键c：考查動詞時態(tài)?！久麕燑c睛】英語中的時態(tài)主要由動詞的形式?jīng)Q定，因此在學習英語時態(tài)時，要注意分析動詞形式及具體語境，想象在那個特定的時間動作所發(fā)生的背景，這個動作是經(jīng)常性動作、一般性動作、進行性動作、完成性動作還是將要發(fā)生的動作。過去完成時是一個相對的時態(tài)，表示過去的過去的動作，還有一個特點就是和過去的一段時間搭配。5. - Shall we go to Shanghai Science and Technology Museum for an autumn outing?- _ you gave us!A. What a good adv

4、ice B. How good an adviceC. What a piece of good advice D. How a good piece of advice參考答案：C6. Susan went over to her parents house to _ some clean clothes.A. pick upB. put upC. cheer upD. look up參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意：蘇珊到她父母家去收拾一些干凈衣服。A. pick up收拾，撿起，獲得，學會；B. put up提供，舉起，建造，提高，張貼；C. cheer up使振奮，使高興

5、；D. look up查閱，仰望，向上看，尊敬，拜訪。根據(jù)some clean clothes可知此處意為收拾衣服。故選A項。7. Happiness is not about what happens to usit is about _ we see what happens to us.A. whetherB. thatC. howD. what參考答案：C8. Instead of sending _ e-mail，Nancy talks with her mother on _ mobile phone once a week Athe，a B.，the C. an， D. an,

6、the參考答案：D9. It was in the small house _ was built with stones by his father _ he spent his childhood.A. it; that B. that; where C. that; that D. that; which參考答案：C10. I wish I _ the meeting.But you didnt .A. attended B. have atteneded C. had attended D. would attend參考答案：C略11. Everything I got used to

7、 _ last night.A.changingB.changedC.is changedD.has changed參考答案：B考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：我習慣了的一切昨天晚上改變了?！癐 got used to”是定語從句修飾Everything，句子缺乏謂語動詞，因此推斷空格處是謂語動詞。主語Everything與謂語動詞change之間是主動關(guān)系，根據(jù)時間狀語“l(fā)ast night”可知，講述過去發(fā)生的事情，用一般過去時態(tài)。故選B。12. Do _ you are told and dont argue with me any longer.A. that B. what C. whi

8、ch D. as參考答案：B略13. You may call on me from one to five oclock, during I an always at home.Athe time Bwhat time Cwhich Dwhich time參考答案：D考查定語從句。句意：你可以從一點到五點打電話給我，在這期間我總是在家。使用定語從句，先行詞是one to five oclock ，定語從句中介詞during后面缺少賓語用which引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選D。14. Although he_ lives on the _ island, he doesnt feel _ at all

9、.A. lonely, alone, lonely B. alone, lonely, lonelyC. alone, lonely, aloneD. lonely, lonely, alone參考答案：B6. One ought _ for what one hasnt done.A. not to be punished B. to not be punishedC. to not punish D. not be punished參考答案：A略16. Im sorry for not having told you the news earlier._.AEnjoy yourselfBM

10、ake yourself at homeCIt doesnt matterDTake your time參考答案：C考查交際用語。選項中只有It doesnt matter.(沒有關(guān)系)可以用來回答Im sorry.。Enjoy yourself.玩得高興；Make yourself at home.請不用拘束；Take your time.別急，慢慢來，故選C項。二、 書面表達17. 今天是七月八日，下午班級召開了以“我的夢想”為主題的班會活動，每位同學都暢所欲言，特別是介紹了自己的職業(yè)方面的夢想。請寫一篇日記，記述班會情況及自己的感受。內(nèi)容要點：1談?wù)勛约郝殬I(yè)方面的夢想； 2介紹有這個夢想

11、的原因； 3闡述如何實現(xiàn)自己的夢想。注意：1文章開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。 2詞數(shù)要求：100字。July 8thSunnyAll the students talked about their own dreamed jobs in the future in this class-meeting. .參考答案：July 8thSunnyAll the students talked about their own dreamed jobs in the future in this class-meeting. We all believe that our dreams will co

12、me true sooner or later.I also talked about my own dream: to be a doctor. And the reasons are as follows. When I was in Grade Seven, I was sick and often went to see doctors. The doctors were very friendly and they often cheered me up. With the help of them, I was getting better. Now Im very healthy

13、. Since then I have hoped to become a doctor. How will I make my dream come true? I will study hard to get good grades. Ill read more books about medicine. I believe Ill be a good doctor in the future.Anyhow, this class-meeting was indeed meaningful, meanwhile, I know that the dream I have calls for

14、 my efforts. Helpfully, I can make it.三、 閱讀理解18. One fine afternoon, I was walking along Fifth Street when I remembered that it was necessary to buy a pair of socks（襪子）. Why I wished to buy only one pair was unimportant. I turned into the first sock shop that caught my eye. A boy clerk（職員）, who coul

15、d not have been more than seventeen years old came forward. “What can I do for you, sir?” he said “I wish to buy a pair of socks.” I replied. His eyes shone(閃光). There was a note of excitement in his voice. “Did you know that you had come into the finest place in the world to buy socks?” I had no id

16、ea of that, as my entrance had been accidental（偶然的）. “Come with me,” said the boy, eagerly. I followed him to the back of the shop, and he began to pull down box after box from the shelves（貨架）, showing their contents (內(nèi)裝物)for my choice.“Hold on, boy” I said “I am going to buy only one pair!” “I know

17、 that,” said he, “but I want you to see how beautiful these are. Arent they wonderful!” There was on his face an expression of seriousness（嚴肅） and pride and delight as if he were showing me the secrets of his religion（宗教信仰）. I became far more interested in him than in the socks. I looked at him in s

18、urprise. “My friend, ” said I, “if you can keep this up, if this is not merely from having a new job, if you can keep up this high spirit（精神） and excitement day after day, in ten years you will own every sock in the United States.”61. What did the writer want to buy one fine afternoon?A. A pair of shoes. B. A pair of socks.C. Two pairs of socks. D. A set of books.62. Which is true according to the passage?A. The shop was on the Second Road. B. The boy was 18 years old.C. The boy was not in high spirits. D. The writer entered the shop