2022-2023學(xué)年云南省昆明市水泥發(fā)電廠中學(xué)高一英語測(cè)試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年云南省昆明市水泥發(fā)電廠中學(xué)高一英語測(cè)試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Id _ it if you could fix my laptop as soon as possible. I need it to prepare for my lecture next week. A. amaze B. admitC. appreciate D. explore參考答案：C2. The little boy came riding full speed down the motorway on his bicycle._ it was!AWhat a dangerous scene

2、BWhat dangerous a sceneCHow a dangerous scene DHow dangerous the scene參考答案：A考查感嘆句型。后半句句意：那是多么危險(xiǎn)的場(chǎng)面呀！“whata/anadj.可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)主語謂語！”相當(dāng)于“howadj.a/an可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)主語謂語！”故選A。3. The reason I was late was the traffic was too busy.A. why, because B. why, that C. which, that D. that, because參考答案：B4. -Where did you find y

3、our wallet? - It was in the shop _ I bought the shirt. A. that B which C. where D. there參考答案：C5. Yang Wei, _ president of Zhejiang University, will be invited to give a speech about mechanics (力學(xué)) in our school this month, which is _ good news to us students.A. 不填; a B. the; the C. 不填; 不填 D. the; a

4、參考答案：C6. All possible means _ been taken to prevent the river _. A. have; polluting B. has; polluted C. has; from polluted D. have; being polluted參考答案：D7. How do you like our restaurant?I couldnt have found a _ one.A. good B. better C. best D. fine參考答案：B8. She spent a happy afternoon_ her coins and

5、stamps. A. making out B. finding out C. sorting out D. turning out參考答案：C略9. The movie star didnt _ until the crazy fans had waited for almost two hours.A. look upB. hold upC. turn upD. put up參考答案：C10. The number of the students is_ rapidly in our school.A. expanding B. stretching C. extending D. exp

6、ecting參考答案：A略11. - Can I borrow your car?- Sorry. My car _ at the garage. A. is being repaired B. is repaired C. will be repaired D. has been repaired 參考答案：A12. Toms father _high blood pressure.Asuffers from BsuffersCsuffer of Dsuffer for參考答案：Asuffer from疾病。13. There was _ time _ I hated to go to sc

7、hool.A. a; that B. a; when C. the; that D. the; when參考答案：B14. What _it is to play with snow.A. a fun B. the fun C. funny D. fun參考答案：D15. Its always difficult being in a foreign country, _ if you dont speak the language.A. unluckily B. basically C. naturally D. especially參考答案：D略16. Hi, Jim. Im so gla

8、d your vocabulary is gradually _.A. bringing upB. turning up C. building upD. setting up參考答案：C二、 書面表達(dá)39. 書面表達(dá)假設(shè)你是李華，你于2014年1月5日搭乘某航空公司航班（the flight BA736），回家后發(fā)現(xiàn)遺失了一個(gè)行李箱?，F(xiàn)在用英文給該航空公司寫一封信，請(qǐng)他們幫你尋找。信件要點(diǎn)包括：陳述寫信原因；簡(jiǎn)要描述該行李；說明該行李的重要性；期待回復(fù)并表示感謝。注意：1詞數(shù)100左右；2可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear Sir/Madam,_

9、_Yours truly,Li Hua參考答案：39.【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,I Li Hua. I took the flight BA736 on January 5, 2014. But when I got home, I found that a suitcase was missing. I am writing to you to request you to help me find it back.My suitcase is a small blue one with a zip. There is a label on the handle with my

10、name and address on it.The suitcase is really important to me, because I had put all my important documents in it, including my ID card, passport and so on. Besides, it is what my father sent to me on my birthday.Thank for your kind consideration and I look forward to receiving your earlier reply.Yo

11、urs truly,Li Hua三、 閱讀理解18. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Elderly adults who regularly drink green tea may stay more agile (敏捷的) and independent than their peers over time, according to a Japanese study that covered thousands of people.Green tea contains antioxidant chemicals (抗氧化物) that may hel

12、p stop the cell damage that can lead to disease. Researchers have been studying green teas effect on everything from cholesterol (膽固醇) to the risk of certain cancers, with mixed results so far.They found those who drank the most green tea were the least likely to develop “functional disability”, or

13、problems with daily activities or basic needs, such as dressing or bathing.Specifically, almost 13 percent of adults who drank less than a cup of green tea per day became functionally disabled, compared with just over 7 percent of people who drank at least five cups a day.The study did not prove tha

14、t green tea alone kept people agile as they grew older. Green-tea lovers generally had healthier diets, including more fish, vegetables and fruit, as well as more education, lower smoking rates, fewer heart attacks and strokes, and greater mental sharpness. They also tended to be more socially activ

15、e and have more friends and family to rely on. But even with those factors accounted for, green tea itself was tied to a lower disability risk, the researchers said. People who drank at least five cups a day were one-third less likely to develop disabilities than those who had less than a cup per da

16、y. Those people who averaged three or four cups a day had a 25 percent lower risk.Although its not clear how green tea might offer a buffer (緩沖) against disability, Tomatas team did note that one recent study found green tea extracts (提取物) seem to increase leg muscle strength in older women.While gr

17、een tea and its extracts are considered safe in small amounts, they do contain caffeine and small amounts of vitamin K, which means it could affect drugs that prevent blood clotting (凝固).56. What can be learned from the passage?A. Antioxidant chemicals can lead to disease.B. Those who often drank gr

18、een tea cant develop “functional disability”.C. “Functional disability” is related to problems with daily activities or basic needs.D. People who drank at least five cups a day are not likely to become functionally disabled.57. What does the fifth paragraph mainly tell us?A. How the study was proved.B. Why green tea-lovers can keep agile.C. What healthier diets include.D. How to lower disability risk.58. What have the