2022年廣東單招英語模擬試題及答案IV

1、廣東單招英語模擬試題及答案IV.單項(xiàng)填空1Bill，can I get you anything to drink?_.AYou are welcomeBNo problemCI wouldnt mind a coffeeDDoesnt matter2which has_food and drink programme with clear explanations，is_very popular website.Aa；theBthe；/Ca；aD/；a3My_subject is Business Administration and my minor subject is English.

2、AmainBmajorCchiefDprimary4_time at Beijing Normal University，Im very impressed with the quality of the teachers and students.AHaving spentBBeing spentCTo spentDSpending5What annoyed your father was not what you said，but the way_you said it.Aby whichBwhichCin whatDthat6The lawyer advised Tom to drop

3、the_since he had little chance to win.AaffairBcaseCincidentDevent7The five rings on the Olympic flag_the union of the five continents and the meeting of athletes from all over the world.ApresentBdeliverCrepresentDresemble8It brought child poverty to the_of the public，and for this reason alone it is

4、a very impotant novel.AattentionBacquisitionCadministrationDassociation9He is no fool at all，_，he is the smartest boy I have ever seen.Ain additionBin factCin particularDin general10He should have been warned of the danger._，but he wouldnt listen to me.ASo he hadBSo had heCSo was heDSo he was11When

5、we reached the top of the hill，a magnificent view of the sea_us.Aacknowledged BinterruptedCdisplayed Dgreeted12The old couple，_in the small village for years，can tell the names of all the villagers.Aliving BlivedChaving livedDto have lived13I know its normal for such a thing to happen，but we_it if w

6、ed been more careful.Aneed have avoidedBcould have avoidedCwill have avoidedDhad avoided14Parents，of course，will do everything they could to_their children from harm.AdefendBconvinceCovercomeDreduce15Honesty is a virtue_greed is an evil，as the saying goes.AwhileBwhenCasDand.完形填空建議用時(shí)15Body language i

7、s the quiet，secret and most powerful language of all！It speaks _1_than words.According to specialists，our bodies send out more_2_than we realize.In fact，nonverbal (非言語) communication takes up about 50% of what we really_3_.And body language is particularly_4_when we attempt to communicate across cul

8、tures.Indeed，what is called body language is so_5_a part of us that its actually often unnoticed.And misunderstandings occur as a result of it._6_，different societies treat the_7_between people differently.Northern Europeans usually do not like having_8_contact (接觸) even with friends，and certainly n

9、ot with_9_.People from Latin American countries，_10_，touch each other quite a lot.Therefore，its possible that in_11_，it may look like a Latino is_12_a Norwegian all over the room.The Latino，trying to express friendship，will keep moving _13_.The Norwegian，very probably seeing this as pushiness，will k

10、eep_14_which the Latino will in return regard as _15_.Clearly，a great deal is going on when people_16_.And only a part of it is in the words themselves.And when parties are from_17_cultures，theres a strong possibility of _18_.But whatever the situation，the best_19_is to obey the Golden Rule：treat ot

11、hers as you would like to be_20_.1.AstraighterBlouderCharderDfurther2A.soundsBinvitationsCfeelingsDmessages3A.hopeBreceiveCdiscoverDmean4A.immediateBmisleadingCimportantDdifficult5A.wellBfarCmuch Dlong6A.For example BThusCHowever DIn short7A.tradeBdistanceCconnections Dgreetings8A.eye BverbalCbodily

12、Dtelephone9A.strangersBrelativesCneighboursDenemies10A.in other words Bon the other handCin a similar wayDby all means11A.troubleBconversationCsilence Dexperiment12A.disturbingBhelpingCguiding Dfollowing13A.closerBfasterCinDaway14A.stepping forward Bgoing onCbacking away Dcoming out15A.weakness Bcar

13、elessnessCfriendliness Dcoldness16A.talkBtravelClaugh Dthink17A.differentBEuropean CLatino Drich18A.curiosity BexcitementCmisunderstandingDnervousness19A.chance BtimeCresult Dadvice20A.noticedBtreatedCrespectedDpleased.閱讀理解When you tidy your messy bedroom，it gets a lot easier to find things.Dreams m

14、ay work the same way for a messy brain，helping you learn by organizing memories and ideas.To test how much dreams can help learning，Robert Stickgold had some students play a shapefitting game called Tetris (俄羅斯方塊) for a few hours and then go to sleep.Soon they were dreaming of falling Tetris shapes.

15、Interestingly，the worst Tetris players had the most Tetris dreams and improved their game the most.Similar tests have shown the same results for all kinds of skills.As we dream，many important tasks are getting done.The brain decides what to keep and what to forget.It is connecting new experiences to

16、 older learning.In fact，the brain is learning all night long.Another important task of dreams may be to help us deal with emotions (情緒)At night，emotions are in the drivers seat.People who have had an upsetting experience often dream about it afterward.Often the dream event changes somehowanother way

17、 the brain tries to make the memory less upset.So if your best friend moves away，you might dream that youre the one whos moving.In fact，dreams have a proven power to improve mood，and people who dream about whats bothering them usually feel better sooner than those who dont.Everybody dreams for a cou

18、ple of hours every nightin the course of your life，youll spend about 25 years asleep and 6 years dreaming.Theres probably no single answer to the question why we dream，but there doesnt have to be.One dream might help you remember your math facts，while another might lead to a new invention，or give yo

19、u a fun，crazy story to tell your friends.Its all in a nights work for our busy，mysterious brains.1Robert Stickgolds test shows that_.Agames are useful for memoryBdreams can help improve skillsCplayers stop learning in dreamsDtasks can only be settled through dreams2We can learn from Paragraph 4 that

20、_.Adreams can get rid of sufferingsBonly drivers can deal with emotionsCone may be less upset after a dreamDdreams can copy what one experienced3Which of the following does the author probably agree with?ADreaming does harm to ones mood.BDreaming affects the quality of sleep.CIts hard to find out th

21、e secrets of dreaming.DIts not so important to know the cause of dreaming.4What does the text focus on?ADreams and memories.BDreams and emotions.CThe benefits of dreams.DThe patterns of dreams.5In which part of a magazine can this text be found?AEntertainment.BTourism.CScience.DAdvertisement.書面體現(xiàn)假設(shè)你

22、校開展了“爭(zhēng)做環(huán)保衛(wèi)士”的活動(dòng)。只要向?qū)W校交廢舊電池和報(bào)紙等，便可獲得“環(huán)保衛(wèi)士”卡片一張。請(qǐng)你據(jù)此寫一篇120詞左右的英語報(bào)道，向校英語報(bào)社投稿，內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)涉及：1簡(jiǎn)要簡(jiǎn)介該活動(dòng)；2.刊登你對(duì)該活動(dòng)的見解；3提出其她有關(guān)環(huán)保的建議。參照答案.單項(xiàng)填空1解析：考察交際用語。A項(xiàng)是表達(dá)感謝的回答語，B項(xiàng)是祈求對(duì)方協(xié)助的回答語，D項(xiàng)是道歉的回答語，都不符合題意。C項(xiàng)表達(dá)“coffee please”，與本題情景相符。答案：C2解析：考察冠詞的用法。句意為：.com是一種很受歡迎的網(wǎng)站，它里面有一種配有清晰解說的飲食節(jié)目。根據(jù)語意可知，本題中的兩空都表達(dá)泛指，因此都用不定冠詞。答案：C3解析：根據(jù)空背

23、面的“minor subject”可知，空處表達(dá)“主修的”，故選major。main重要的；chief首要的；primary最初的，基本的。答案：B4解析：考察非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意為：在北京師范大學(xué)度過一段時(shí)間之后，我對(duì)其師生的素質(zhì)印象頗深。spend這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句謂語動(dòng)作之前，且該動(dòng)作是由主句的主語發(fā)出的，故用目前分詞的完畢式。答案：A5解析：此處way作先行詞，定語從句中缺少狀語，可以用that或in which引導(dǎo)，亦可省去引導(dǎo)詞。答案：D6解析：句意為：律師建議Tom放棄這場(chǎng)官司，由于她贏的也許性很小。affair事務(wù)，事情；case訴訟案，官司；incident嚴(yán)重事件，沖突；eve

24、nt重要事情，大事。答案：B7解析：句意為：奧林匹克五環(huán)旗上的五環(huán)代表五大洲的團(tuán)結(jié)和來自世界各地的運(yùn)動(dòng)員相會(huì)在奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上。represent代表，表達(dá)，符合題意。present贈(zèng)送，演示；deliver遞送，傳遞；resemble像，類似。答案：C8解析：考察名詞辨析。句意為：它使人們關(guān)注到貧困小朋友，單就這個(gè)因素它就是本非常重要的故事。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)用attention注意，關(guān)注。acquisition獲得；administration管理，施行；association聯(lián)盟，協(xié)會(huì)。答案：A9解析：考察介詞短語辨析。句意為：她一點(diǎn)都不笨，事實(shí)上，她是我見過的最聰穎的男孩子。A項(xiàng)意為“此

25、外，并且”；B項(xiàng)意為“事實(shí)上，事實(shí)上”；C項(xiàng)意為“特別，特別”；D項(xiàng)意為“總之”。答案：B10解析：考察固定句型。根據(jù)答句可知，后者贊同前者的話?！皊o主語助動(dòng)詞”構(gòu)造意為“的確如此”，符合語境，故排除B、C兩項(xiàng)；此處強(qiáng)調(diào)的是發(fā)生在過去的客觀事實(shí)，因此應(yīng)用so he was?！皊o助動(dòng)詞主語”構(gòu)造指上文提到的狀況同樣也合用于后者，不符合語境。答案：D11解析：考察動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：當(dāng)我們達(dá)到山頂?shù)臅r(shí)候，壯麗的海景映入眼簾。acknowledge承認(rèn)；interrupt打斷；display陳列；greet映入的眼簾。答案：D12解析：考察非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析句子成分可知，主語The old coup

26、le和live之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，且句中有表達(dá)一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語for years，因此用live的目前分詞的完畢式。答案：C13解析：考察虛擬語調(diào)。句意為：我懂得發(fā)生這樣的事情是正常的，但如果我們更小心一點(diǎn)兒的話，這樣的事是可以避免的。根據(jù)句中的“if wed been more careful”可知，此處表達(dá)與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，故用could/might/would have done構(gòu)造。答案：B14解析：考察動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意為：父母固然會(huì)盡其所能來保護(hù)她們的孩子免受傷害。defend保護(hù)，保衛(wèi)；convince使相信；overcome克服；reduce減少。答案：A15解析：考

27、察并列連詞。句意為：俗語說，誠實(shí)是一種美德，而貪婪是一種罪惡。while而，然而，根據(jù)句意可知，前后應(yīng)為對(duì)比關(guān)系，故選A。答案：A.完形填空語篇解讀本文是闡明文，簡(jiǎn)介了肢體語言的作用，以及在不同文化里肢體語言的不同含義。通過學(xué)習(xí)本文我們可以理解文化的趣味性。1解析：由首句“肢體語言是所有語言中沉默、秘密而又最有威力的語言！”可知，本句應(yīng)表達(dá)“肢體語言比語言更有說服力”，因此本題選擇louder。答案：B2解析：我們的肢體發(fā)出多于我們可以想象到的信息。身體發(fā)出的是message“信息”，而不是sound。sound泛指自然界一切聲音；invitation邀請(qǐng)；feeling感情，感受。答案：D3

28、解析：事實(shí)上，非言語交際占據(jù)了我們想體現(xiàn)的大概50%。mean意思是，意味著。答案：D4解析：根據(jù)下文論述，當(dāng)波及跨文化交流時(shí)，肢體語言尤為重要，故選important重要的。immediate立即的，表達(dá)動(dòng)作的直接性和迅速性；misleading誤導(dǎo)的；difficult困難的。答案：C5解析：肢體語言幾乎已經(jīng)成為我們的構(gòu)成部分，以致常常被忽視。此處事實(shí)上是對(duì)“so much a(n)名詞”的用法的考察。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中有此用法的只有much。答案：C6解析：下文是舉例，故選For example“例如”。thus因此；however然而；in short簡(jiǎn)而言之。答案：A7解析：不同的社會(huì)對(duì)人們

29、之間的距離有不同結(jié)識(shí)?？崭癖趁娴谋睔W人和拉丁美洲人等的例子都與distance“距離”有關(guān)。答案：B8解析：北歐人一般不喜歡肢體的接觸，故選bodily“身體的”，下文的touch each other是提示。答案： C9解析：北歐人不喜歡和朋友有肢體上的接觸，更不用說陌生人了。enemy雖然與friend相對(duì)，但此處是說不同國(guó)度文化的差別，并不是敵我的分歧。答案：A10解析：由上文可知，此處表達(dá)語意上的轉(zhuǎn)折，故選on the other hand“另一方面”，本句講到拉丁美洲人喜歡肢體接觸。in other words換句話說；in a similar way用相似的措施；by all me

30、ans固然可以。答案：B11解析：trouble麻煩；conversation談話，交談；silence沉寂，沉默；experiment實(shí)驗(yàn)。in conversation在交談中，在會(huì)話中。答案：B12解析：在交談中，北歐人不喜歡肢體接觸，拉丁美洲人喜歡肢體接觸，因此我們看到的很也許是一種拉丁美洲人跟隨一種挪威人移動(dòng)，故選following“跟隨”。答案：D13解析：拉丁美洲人喜歡肢體接觸，為了表達(dá)和諧，會(huì)離挪威人越來越近，故選closer(更近地)。答案：A14解析：挪威人不喜歡肢體接觸，會(huì)始終向后退，故選backing away后退。step forward邁進(jìn)；go on繼續(xù)；come

31、 out出版，發(fā)芽。答案：C15解析：挪威人的后退反過來會(huì)讓拉丁美洲人覺得是冷漠。weakness虛弱；carelessness粗心；friendliness友誼；coldness冷漠。答案：D16解析：選項(xiàng)中的talk(交談)與上文的conversation相呼應(yīng)，且文章重要講述交談中的body language。答案：A17解析：different不同的；European歐洲的；Latino拉丁美洲的；rich富裕的。different cultures不同的文化。答案：A18解析：當(dāng)來自不同文化的人約會(huì)時(shí)，有也許會(huì)浮現(xiàn)誤解，故選misunderstanding“誤會(huì)，誤解”。curios

32、ity好奇心；excitement興奮；nervousness緊張。答案：C19解析：此處是對(duì)避免誤解而提出建議，故選advice“建議”。chance機(jī)會(huì)；time時(shí)間，次數(shù)，倍數(shù)；result成果。答案：D20解析：你但愿如何被看待，那你就那樣看待別人，B選項(xiàng)與前面的treat others相呼應(yīng)，一種是積極形式，一種是被動(dòng)形式(to be treated)。答案：B.閱讀理解語篇解讀本文是一篇闡明文。文章闡明了夢(mèng)的好處，即可以改善學(xué)習(xí)和情緒。1解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段可知，為了證明夢(mèng)對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)有協(xié)助，Robert Stickgold做了這次實(shí)驗(yàn)，而實(shí)驗(yàn)成果表白選手的技能有所提高，根據(jù)本段最后一句“Similar tests have shown the same results for all kinds of skills.”可推知，夢(mèng)對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)多種技能都是有協(xié)助的，故選B。答案：B2解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第一句“Another important task of dreams.emotions (情緒)