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1、2022-2023學年廣東省江門市鶴山中學 高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Teterboro is the same airport _a plane took off earlier this morning before colliding (碰撞)with a sightseeing helicopter over the Hudson River.A. where B. as C. that D. which 參考答案:A略2. How disappointed! They have finished _ 5% of the work.A . no more than B.
2、no less than C. more than D. rather than參考答案:A3. Over the past few years, Clinton has spoken often of her approach _ foreign policy.A. ofB. forC. aboutD. to參考答案:D【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:在過去幾年中,克林頓經(jīng)常談到她的外交政策方針。approach to表示“的方法、途徑”,故D項正確。4. A modern city has been set up in _ was a wasteland ten years ago.A. wh
3、ere B. which C. when D. what參考答案:D5. The reason _ they failed is _ they didnt get fully prepared for the experiment. A. why; thatB. that; why C. because; thatD. that; because 參考答案:A略6. The club welcome all new members _ age. A. despite B. regardless of C. though D. while參考答案:B略7. He stayed up late i
4、nto night last night. This is _ he was late for school.A. because B. why C. that D. what參考答案:B8. Jones, the eldest of the eight children, had to_out of high school at the age of 16 to help his father on the farm.A. leave B. dropC. fall D. go參考答案:Bleave school“離校;退學;畢業(yè)”; drop out “輟學”; fall out “爭吵;發(fā)
5、生;產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果”; go out“走出”。句意:瓊斯, 8個孩子中的老大,在他16歲時不得不輟學幫助父親在農(nóng)場干活。應選drop與句中out of搭配。9. The programme has saved thousands of children who would _ have died.A. therefore B. anyhow C. furthermore D. otherwise參考答案:D10. To quickly find them out in your bookcase, youd better your books according to subjects.A. se
6、ttle B. plan C. classify D. indicate參考答案:C11. We surely desire that the tour leader _us immediately of any change in the travel schedules.A. inform B. informs C. informed D. has informed參考答案:A12. He _ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldnt be enjoying himself by the seaside. A. should B. mus
7、t C. wouldnt D. cant參考答案:B13. Youd better lock your _ belongings in the safe (保險柜) before going out.A. worthlessB. valuableC. valuelessD. inexpensive參考答案:B【分析】【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:你最好把貴重物品鎖在保險箱里再出去。A. worthless不值錢的;B. valuable貴重的;C. valueless無價值的;D. inexpensive廉價的。根據(jù)in the safe可知是貴重的物品才會放進去保險柜,故選B。14. O
8、nly when your identity has been checked _.A. you are allowed in B. you will be allowed inC. will you allow in D. will you be allowed in參考答案:D15. _ everybody knows about it, I dont want to talk any more. A. For B. Even C. Now that D. However 參考答案:C16. -How is your new job going?-Well, Im learning a l
9、ot of new things, but Id rather the director _ me some feedback soon.A. give B. will give C. had given D. gave參考答案:D17. _ scientists will be invited to take part in this space flight. A. Two strong young Chinese B. Two Chinese strong young C. Chinese two young strong D. Young strong two Chinese 參考答案
10、:A18. The lack of an _ education denies them a chance to get a good job.A. accurate B. urgent C. excessive D. adequate參考答案:D19. John dashed back into the room, and saw . A. what wrong was B. what was wrong C. if wrong was D. if was wrong參考答案:B二、 書面表達20. 為配合學校開展的垃圾分類工作,學生會向全校學生發(fā)出了“垃圾分類,從我做起”的倡議。請你代表學
11、生會,用英語寫一封倡議書,內(nèi)容包括:1. 垃圾分類的做法;2. 垃圾分類的益處;3. 呼吁全體學生一起參加。注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右;2. 開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:垃圾分類garbage classification;廚余垃圾leftovers;廢舊電池 used batteriesDear fellow students,Our school has started a program of garbage classification._The Students Union參考答案:Dear fellow students,Our school has started
12、a program of garbage classification. Different kinds of garbage are required to be sorted out and placed in different dustbins. Paper can be recycled, while leftovers can be collected as food for pigs or processed as fertilizer for plants. Above all, such harmful things as plastics and used batterie
13、s should not be mixed with other wastes.The program is of great benefit. We will be able to save resources by making use of recyclable garbage and harmful things will not pollute our environment after special treatment.Lets work together for a better campus!The Students Union【分析】本文是一篇提綱類作文,內(nèi)容較為簡單。要求
14、考生以學生會的名義給全體學生用英語寫一封倡議書,要用一般現(xiàn)在時為主的時態(tài),以第一人稱為主的人稱。文章的要點都已經(jīng)給出來,寫作時切忌逐句翻譯,一定要用合適的連詞連接各要點,使之成為整體。同時盡量使用多樣化的句式,讓文章有變化;爭取使用較多的高級詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu),提升文章的層次,最后要注意倡議書的格式?!驹斀狻勘酒段慕Y(jié)構(gòu)完整,全文分為三段,顯得條理清晰;同時包含了文字提示的所有要點,沒有遺漏。文章使用了多樣化的句式,如主動句和被動句的交替運用,讓文章有層次感;同時文章中還運用了一些高級詞匯,如of great benefit,a program of garbage classification,
15、make use of等;不過這篇文章整體較為簡單,范文的亮點不多?!军c睛】寫好提綱式作文的關鍵是認真審題和分析所給的提綱,因此考生首先要認真閱讀前面的提示,認清寫作要求和提綱之間的關系,然后確定文章的主題、文體、人稱和時態(tài)。根據(jù)所給提綱,列出要點,并以此為基礎充分發(fā)揮自己的想象力,靈活運用英語知識,采用不同的表達方式將各要點完整地表述出來,注意主次分明,詳略得當。語言力求準確、簡潔。根據(jù)情景的發(fā)展,按順序安排好材料。同時應選用合適的連接詞或過渡詞,使文章具有一定的連貫性。考生必須認真查驗是否有漏寫情況,有無拼寫錯誤及標點誤用等。21. 書面表達(25分)假設你是李華,你有一名英國筆友Davi
16、d。請你以李華的名義用英文給David發(fā)一封電子郵件,主要內(nèi)容包括:(1)希望在倫敦奧運會的時候到英國游玩,觀看一些比賽;(2)希望參觀他們的學校;(3)希望David幫助你進一步了解學習英國的語言和文化等;(4)你盼望他的回復。注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右;2. 可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;3. 開頭與結(jié)束語已為你寫好。 Dear David,_ Yours sincerely,Li Hua參考答案:【參考范文】Dear David,How is everything getting along with you, my closest friend? With the London 20
17、12 Games approaching nearer and nearer, Im getting more and more thirsty for going to watch the games, in particular, football, basketball and swimming and so on. I believe this experience will become the most valuable memory in my life. In addition, I also intend to visit your school to satisfy my
18、great interest in it. And the most important of all, Im looking forward to your appropriate help in my learning English and learning about the culture of your country. I hope that you will spare some time to give me an immediate reply.Yours sincerely,Lihua略三、 閱讀理解22. On the first day of the 11th gra
19、de, our new math teacher Mr Washington asked me to go to the blackboard to do a math problem. I told him that I couldnt do it. He asked, “Why not?” I paused, and then I said, “Because Im educable mentally retarded (可教育智能遲滯).” He came from behind his desk and looked at me. “Dont ever say that again.
20、Someones opinion of you does not have to become your reality,” he said. It was a very special moment for me. Doctors said that I was educable mentally retarded in the fifth grade, and I was put back into the fourth grade. When I was in the eighth grade, I failed again. But Mr Washington changed my l
21、ife. This person always gave students the feeling that he had high expectations of them, and then all of the students did their best to live up to what those expectations were. He often said, “You have greatness within you.” One day, I caught up with him in the parking place and said, “Mr Washington
22、, is there greatness within me, sir?” He said, “Yes, Mr Brown.” “But what about the fact that I failed English, math, and history? What about that, sir? Im slower than most kids.” “It doesnt matter. It just means that you have to work harder. Your grades dont determine who you are or what you can pr
23、oduce in your life.” “I want to buy my mother a house.” “It is possible, Mr Brown. You can do that.” And he turned to walk away. “Mr Washington?” “What do you want now?” “Uh, Im the one, sir. One day youre going to hear my name. Im the one, sir.” School was a real struggle for me. Mr Washington put
24、many demands on me. He made me believe that I could do it. At the end of that year, I was on the honor roll for the first time in my life. Years later, I produced five programs on public television. When one of my programs was shown on the educational television channel, I had some friends call him.
25、 I was sitting by the phone waiting when he called me. He said, “May I speak to Mr Brown, please?” “Oh, Mr Washington, is that you?” “Yes, its me. You were the one, werent you?” “Yes, sir, I was.”66. What does Mr Washington mean by saying “Someones opinion of you does not have to become your reality”? A. You neednt have the same opinion as others.B. You should believe what other people say.C. What other people say about you may not be correct.D. The doctor made a mistake.
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