2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省佛山市石門實驗學(xué)校高二英語測試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省佛山市石門實驗學(xué)校高二英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The 1930s, when he was in his twenties, _ the sufferings that the Chinese were bearing from the war. A.observed B.witnessed C.proved D.supplied參考答案：B2. _ sunny, we went on an outing to the beach the day before yesterday. A. Being B. It is C. To be D. It bein

2、g 參考答案：D3. People working 10 or 11 hours a day are more likely to suffer from heart problems than_ who go off duty after seven hoursAthose Bthat Cthese Dthem參考答案：A4. Vegetables are sold _, while eggs are _.A. by weight by the dozen B. by the pound by dozenC. by the weight by the dozen D. by pound by

3、 the dozen參考答案：A5. _ that he managed to get the information?Oh, a friend of his helped him.AWhere was it BWhat was it CHow was it DWhy was it參考答案：C6. With the successful launch of Tiangong-I, which was _ breakthrough in space field, Chinas space dream took a step closer to _ reality.A. a; / B. the;

4、a C. a; the D the; /參考答案：A7. The country life he was used to _ greatly since 1992. A. changeB. has changedC. changingD. had changed參考答案：B略8. To use a foreign language effectively, you need to understand the culture_ it is spoken. A. what B. where C. why D. which參考答案：B9. -Is there anything wrong with

5、 me, doctor?-Just a cold. _ and youll be all right in a week.A. Take it easy B. Dont mention it C. It depends D. No trouble at all參考答案：A10. Such _ the case, I couldnt help but _ him. A being; support B is; to support C has been; supporting D be; supported 參考答案：A11. He made a _ of five thousand dolla

6、rs on the deal. A.profit B.bonus C.pension D.loan參考答案：A略12. - Tom enjoys _ basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesnt he?- Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _.A. to play; dancing B. playing; to dance C. to play; to dance D. playing; is to dance參考答案：D解析：enjoy后常接-ing形式作賓語; what his sister enjoys作主

7、語,is to dance構(gòu)成句子的謂語。13. The runners _their positions on the starting line.A. picked up B. made up C. put up D. took up參考答案：D14. It was not until the scientist died we appreciated the true significance of his discoveries. A. after B. before C. when D. that參考答案：D略15. Nowadays teenagers like to go to

8、fast food restaurants, _, as the name suggests, eating doesnt take much time.A. which B. whoC. where D. that參考答案：C試題分析：考查定語從句：句意：現(xiàn)在年輕人喜歡去快餐店，就像名字表明的那樣，在那里吃東西不會花很長時間。先行詞是fast food restaurants,定語從句中不缺主賓表，卻地點狀語，用where引導(dǎo)定語從句。選C?？键c：考查定語從句點評：定語從句的考查主要就是考查關(guān)系詞的辨析，關(guān)系代詞that, which, whose, whom, as， who在句中做主語，

9、賓語，表語或者定語；where, why, when在句中做狀語。要分析句子成分，看缺少什么成分，就選用相應(yīng)的關(guān)系詞。16. To _ the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $10 each time.A. correctB. deliverC. coverD. demand參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定短語。句意：為了支付租用公共汽車的費用，每位學(xué)生每次必須支付10美元。cover the cost支付費用，該短語是固定短語，故選C。二、 書面表達17. 書面表達(滿分25分)你校要舉行一次英語演講比賽，話題是“暢想未來

10、生活與享受人生快樂”。假設(shè)你已經(jīng)報名，請用英語寫一篇演講稿，準備參加比賽。你可以從科技發(fā)展給未來生活、學(xué)習(xí)和工作帶來的影響以及如何準備迎接挑戰(zhàn)、適應(yīng)新生活等方面展開描述和討論。注意：1.可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮想象；2詞數(shù)100左右。_參考答案：參考范文The Benefits and Problems of Living One Thousand Years in the FutureGood morning，Im glad to be able to give a talk about the future life and study here.I think there will be more b

11、enefits than problems living in the future.Of course，things will be different and there may be many problems.If there is dirty air we will solve that by placing a cover over our hometown.That way we can clean the air as it enters the town，and keep out all the dust and dirt.If it is too hot people wi

12、ll be provided with suits fitted with cooling systems.That way they will keep cool all the time.As for the problem of the energy running out that we face today.That will be solved by using the energy from the sun to run all the electrical plants as well as cars.Luckily it will be endless clean energ

13、y!So we think that life in the future will be much better than it is now.三、 閱讀理解18. It doesnt matter when or how much a person sleeps, but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. Thats what all doctors thought, until they heard about Al Herpin. Al Herpin, it was said, never slept. Could this be true

14、 ? The doctors decided to see this strange man themselves.Al Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surprised. Though they watched hi

15、m hour after hour and day after day. They never saw Herpin sleeping. In fact, he did not even own a bed. He never needed one.The only rest that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. They foun

16、d only one answer that might explain his condition. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason ? No one could be sure. Herpin died at the age of 94.71. The main idea of this passage is that _. A. large

17、numbers of people do not need sleepB. a person was found who actually didnt need any sleepC. everyone needs some sleep to stay aliveD. people can live longer by trying not to sleep72. The doctors came to visit Herpin, hoping to _.A. cure him of his sleeplessnessB. find that his sleeplessness was not

18、 really trueC. find a way to free people from the need of sleepingD. find out why some old people didnt need any asleep73. After watching him closely, the doctors came to believe that Al Herpin _.A. was too old to need any sleepB. often slept in a chairC. needed no sleep at allD. needed some kind of sleep74.The underlined word i