2022-2023學(xué)年山西省忻州市保德縣堯圪臺鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山西省忻州市保德縣堯圪臺鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. It is the interaction between people, rather than the events _ occur in their lives, _ is the main focus of social psychology.A. that, that B. that, which C. which, which D. that, what參考答案：A31. I wish I _ that live NBA basketball match on TV. Come on! It

2、 wasnt the first time wed missed one. A. can watch B. could watch C. watched D. had watched參考答案：D略3. -Has your family been living in Nangang District, Harbin? -No, we _ in Daoli District for four years.A. have lived B. had lived C. has been living D. lived 參考答案：D4. , he can answer the difficult ques

3、tions.A. Child as he is B. A child as he isC. As he is a child D. That he is a child參考答案：A【詳解】考查as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句。句意：盡管他還是個孩子，但他能回答難題。as 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句(“雖然”)要用倒裝語序，前面放形容詞、副詞或名詞。故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】as 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句(“雖然”)要用倒裝語序，前面放形容詞、副詞或名詞。如 Large as Australia is, much of the land is sand. / Hard as he works, the leader isnt p

4、leased with him. / Boy as Mike is, he can look after the baby.（注：名詞前不加冠詞）另外，though也可以有as的這個用法。5. Last night Mr Crook didnt come back at the usual time.,he met some friends and stayed out until midnight.A.MeanwhileB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Yet參考答案：C提示:句意:克羅克先生昨晚沒有按時回家,而是見幾個朋友待到半夜才回來。由此可知應(yīng)選C項。meanwhile意為“同時

5、”,相當(dāng)于at the same time;however“無論怎么”;yet“然而,但是”,用于表示轉(zhuǎn)折。這三者都不符合語境。instead“然而,取而代之”。故選C項。6. I would have come earlier，but I_ that you were waiting for me.Adidnt know Bhadnt knownCwould have known Dhaven t known參考答案：A試題分析：考查虛擬語氣。這題考查時態(tài)的用法：從前面的would have come earlier“我本來可以來得更早”，說明過去沒能早來，是因為過去不知道你在等我，用過去時

6、。選A。7. The selfie stick is a hand held pole _ allows users to take a photo of themselves from greater than arms length.A. which B. / C. what D. who參考答案：A【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：自拍桿是一種手握桿，用戶可以在一臂遠(yuǎn)以外的距離為自己拍照。此處pole是先行詞，指物，在后面的定語從句中做主語，應(yīng)用引導(dǎo)詞which/that，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】分析定語從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點(diǎn)：第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞；第二、看先行詞在定語從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞，

7、如本題中先行詞為名詞pole，再分析先行詞pole在定語從句中所作的成分，將先行詞pole帶到從句中可知，只能作地點(diǎn)狀語，故確定關(guān)系詞which/that。8. According to the experts, the antique _ to the Han Dynasty, but they cant identify the exact year. A. dates back B. is dating back C. has dated back D. was dating back參考答案：A9. You cant imagine what difficulty we had _ h

8、ome in the snowstorm.A. walked B. walkC. to walk D. walking參考答案：Dhave difficulty (in) doing sth.“做某事有困難”。10. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water , it looks as if it_ . A. breaks B, has broken C. were broken D. had broken參考答案：C11. Read the comics every day and _ the ones that remind you of yo

9、ur life. Post them on the refrigerator or anywhere else you can see them frequently.A. cut outB. cut upC. cut downD. cut in參考答案：A12. It is usually warm in my hometown in March , but it _ be rather cold sometime . A must B can C should D would參考答案：B13. I probably shouldnt have any more cake. Oh, . It

10、 wont kill you. Ago ahead Bhold on, please Cyoure welcome Dthatll do參考答案：A略14. -Tell Jack I will wait for him at the school gate.-_he doesnt come?A. How about B. What if C. If only D. Whatever 參考答案：B略15. Li Yang, the founder of Crzay English, is _success in business. However, his marriage ended in_f

11、ailure. A/；/ B/；a Ca；a Da；/參考答案：D略16. What have you got _ will help a cold?A. what B. that C. it D. who參考答案：B二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假如你是李華，你發(fā)現(xiàn)部分同學(xué)每次遇到重要考試都會出現(xiàn)一些焦慮癥狀。請你用英語寫一封信，向某中學(xué)生英文報編輯反映該問題，并提出一些建議。信的內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以下要點(diǎn)：一、焦慮癥狀：頭暈，乏力，睡眠不足，食欲不振等；二、建議：1. 復(fù)習(xí)計劃；2. 正常作息；3. 健康飲食。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右。開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；2. 不要逐句翻譯，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文

12、連貫；3. 參考詞匯：癥狀symptom (n.)；頭暈dizzy （adj.）。Dear editor,I am Li Hua, a student of Senior Two._Yours，Li Hua參考答案：Dear editor, Im Li Hua, a student of Senior Two. Im writing to tell you about some symptoms of anxiety among us students before exams. Some of us feel dizzy. Some cant sleep well. Also, others

13、 have no appetite. How to change such a situation? Firstly, its necessary to make a proper reviewing plan before every exam. Only by doing so is it possible to do well in the exam. Secondly, wed better carry out our normal timetable as ever while taking an exam. If not, our biological clock will be

14、affected. Thirdly, why not take a warm bath and drink some hot milk. As is known, this contributes to a good sleep.In a word, take these measures and we may remove the above-mentioned symptoms. How do you find my suggestions? Im expecting your reply. Best wishes. (Words: 113)Yours sincerelyLi Hua三、

15、閱讀理解18. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Were nearing the peak of the 11-year solar cycle, so double-check your GPS and watch where youre going.On Thursday, the sun suddenly gave off a massive solar flare. Solar flares can disrupt(使中斷) radio communications, including devices that use Global Positi

16、oning System technology, such as cell phones, airplanes and car navigation（導(dǎo)航） systems.So if youre relying on your GPS for driving directions, to find your location on your phones mapping tool or for any other purpose, have a backup navigation system handy, such as a printed map. Even more important

17、ly, pay close attention to where you are and where youre going. Dont rely solely on your GPS to give you directions.In 2006, research from Cornell University proved that solar flares can cause GPS devices to lose signal. This can cause these devices to temporarily misrepresent your location or other

18、wise malfunction. If youre driving to the beach using your cars navigation system, youll be OK. If youre on a commercial airplane in zero visibility weather, maybe not, said the researchers and they warned that after 2011 there would probably be lots of GPS disruptions.In addition, solar flares can

19、disrupt power systems. This week, HYPERLINK / t new National Geographic reported: Under the right conditions, solar storms can create extra electrical currents in Earths magnetosphere - the region around the planet controlled by our magnetic(磁的) field. The electrical power grid（電網(wǎng)） is particularly l

20、ikely to be affected by these extra currents, which can go into high-voltage transmission lines, causing transformers to overheat and possibly burn out. Across the nation, electric services and grid operators are preparing to respond to such problems.A number of such blasts are expected over the nex

21、t three to five years - and the biggest flares are yet to come. This weeks flare registered M9.3, about the highest level in the medium category. Larger flares that fall into the X category can cause global radio blackouts, but large M-class flares also can cause radio disruptions.This is one of a series of recent chain reactions of severe space weather, as the solar cycle approaches solar maximum in 2013. Other major flares came in February and June, and more m