最新高一英語新世紀(jì)練習(xí)冊(cè)答案

1、高一英語新世紀(jì)練習(xí)冊(cè)答案【篇一：高一英語上冊(cè)u(píng)nit1練習(xí)題及答案】_ 高一英語同步測(cè)試第一單元 一、單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分) 從a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。 1did you enjoy the trip? im afraid not and _ a my classmates dont, either b my classmates dont, too c neither do my classmates d neither did my classmates 2many students signed up for the _ race

2、 in the sports meeting to be held next week a 800-meter-longb 800-meters-long c 800 meter lengthd 800 meters length 3they were arguing _each other _ the cause of sars a about; with b to; about c with; to d with; about 4 he was about to tell me the secret _ someone patted him on the shoulder a as b u

3、ntilc while d when 5 which do you enjoy _, volleyball or tennis? a play b to play c playing d for playing 6 in order to improve english, _ a jennys father bought her a lot of tapes b jenny bought a lot of tapes for herself c a lot of tapes were bought by jenny d a lot of tapes were bought by jennys

4、father 7 _ plays an important part in winning over sars? a who do you think b whom do you think c do you think whom d do you think who 8 in such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _ a have survived b are to survive c would survive d will survive 9 let harry play with your toys

5、as well, clare you must learn to _ a support b care c spare d share 10 the girl _ to go with us rather than stay at home a enjoys b prefers c likes d is fond 11jack is very interested in english and music _ and _ a so he is; so are you b so he is; so you are c so is he; so are you d so is he; so you

6、 are 12 i was really anxious about you you _ home without a word a mustnt leave b shouldnt have left c couldnt have leftd neednt leave 13 noise is unpleasant, _ when you are trying to sleep a probably b exactly c especially d only 14 he said his bike _ stolen and he _ have to ring the police a was;

7、would b has; will c has been; will d had been; would 15 alien had to call a taxi because the box was _ to carry all the way home a much too heavyb too much heavy c heavy too much d too heavy much 二、完形填空共20小題；每題15分，總分值30分閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)a、b、c和d中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。 an old man was going home late one night wi

8、th his horse and cart after a hard days work he tried to make the again, but he could not so he went along the a light but a policeman saw without a light the old carter趕車人 “no onetake a cart along a road at night without a light, said the policeman “youvethe law “ia light, but it has just gone out

9、“i dont believe that said the policeman to write “whats yourand where do you live？ “please dont take my name, said the man “my house is just over i havent come far without a light “you came allwithout a light whats your name？ the carter quickly took the policemans hand and put it down hard on theof

10、the lamp the policemans hand and he was very angry “now what do you think? said the carter “did i come all the way without a light? “no, said the policeman, “iyou now but i to know your name youve broken the law now youve burnt a policemans hand so you must come with me to the police station youll b

11、e there all 16 a fieldb familyc house d land 17 a burningb lighting c lightedd burn 18 a with b without c by d on 19 a cart b carter c the old man d house 20 a caught b kept c called d stopped 21 a may b can c might d should 22 a keptb observedc broken d jumped 23 a haveb hadc has had d were having

12、24 a lies b story c word d remark 25 a angry b excited c preparedd ready 26 a name b number c job d family 27 a hereb thatc there d this 28 a the time b the way c the night d by yourself 29 a sideb facec top d surface 30 a brightb darkc warm d hot 31 a hurt b burntc injuredd wounded 32 a jumpedb scr

13、eamed c walkedd ran 33 a free b trustc knowd believe 34 a like b want c hoped expect 35 a year b month c day d night 三、閱讀理解共10小題；每題2分，總分值20分 閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)a、b、c和d中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。 a many teenagers(青少年) feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends they believe that their family me

14、mbers dont know them as well as their friends do in large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas it is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends even when they are not wi

15、th their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone this communication is very important in childrens growing up, because friends can discuss somethingthese things are difficult to tell their family members however, parents often try to choose their childrens fri

16、ends for them some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends have you ever thought of the following questions? who chooses your friends? do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? have you got a good friend your parents dont like? 36 many teenagers think that _

17、 can understand them better a friends b brothers c sistersd parents 37 when teenagers have something difficult to tell their parents, they usually_ a stay alone at home b fight with their parents c discuss it with their friendsd go to their brothers and sisters for help 38 the sentence (句子) “your an

18、swers are welcome means _ a you are welcome to discuss the questions with us b weve got no idea, so your answers are welcome c your answers are always right d you can give us all the right answers 39 which of the following is the writers attitude(態(tài)度)? a parents should choose friends for their childr

19、en b children should choose everything they like c parents should understand their children better d teenagers should only go to their friends for help 40. part of the purpose of this passage is to _. a. give information for the parents to make their own judgment(判斷) b. give advice to children who w

20、ant to choose their friends c. help parents to find better friends for their children d. get some information from many readers b when friends come to visit us in the evening, they spend their time telling us they are in a hurry and looking at their watches it isnt that our friends are all very busy

21、, it is just that we havent got a television people think that we are very strange “but what do you do in the evening? they are always asking the answer is very simple both my wife and i have hobbies we certainly dont spend our evenings staring at the walls my wife enjoys cooking and painting and of

22、ten attends evening classes in foreign languages this is particularly useful as weoften go abroad for our holidays i collect stamps and im always busy with my collection both of us enjoy listening to the music and playing chess together sometimes there are power cuts and we have no electricity in th

23、e house this does not worry us we just light candles and carry on with what we were doing before our friends, however, are lost-no television!-so they dont know what to do on such evenings our house is very full they all come to us they all have a good time instead of sitting in silence in front of

24、the television, everybody talks and plays games 41the couple have not got a television, because a they are not rich enough b they are strange people c they enjoy spending evenings in their own ways d they dont know what to do when there are power cuts 42 a learning languages b traveling c staying ho

25、me alone d watching people play games 43 a have to stare at the walls b can do nothing but sit in silence c will have many visitorsd have to go out for candles 44 a life is possible without a television b life is enjoyable with many friends c electricity is importantd television is useful 45. the be

26、st title for this passage is _. a. why do we need a television? b. candle! but no electricity! c. different friends, different hobbies. d. we go without televisions! 四、單詞拼寫(共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分) 根據(jù)提示，用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成句子，使句義完整。 _ 46. most of the story “robin hood happened on a _ island. (荒涼的) _ 47. many people li

27、ke pop music and very few are still into _ music. (古典的) _ 48. after having a bath, sarah looked in the _ while combing her hair. (鏡子) _ 49. the only passenger who _ the air crash told the whole story to the reporters. (幸存) _ 50. hearing abraham lincolns death, the whole nation went deep in _. (悲哀) _

28、 51. to tell the truth, i got _ at the sight of that big dog in the dark. (嚇壞) _ 52. what do you prefer, tv programs or _ (電影). _ 53. it is _ of people not to hunt all the wild animals for food. (明智) _ 54. children should learn to _ when they are young. (分享，分擔(dān)) _ 55. children should be taught to be

29、_ to their motherland. (忠誠(chéng)的)五、用本單元的句式和詞匯，翻譯以下句子 (共5小題；每題3分，總分值15分) 56一天chuck飛越太平洋時(shí)，他的飛機(jī)突然墜毀了。 57我對(duì)古典音樂沒有太大興趣。 58她終日忙碌，根本沒有時(shí)間和她的朋友們?cè)谝黄稹?59狗被看成是人類最忠誠(chéng)的朋友。 60我和同學(xué)們彼此相處得都很好。 短文改錯(cuò)共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分 此題要求改正所給短文的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷：如無錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上劃一個(gè)勾；如有錯(cuò)誤每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，那么按以下情況改正： 該行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

30、 該行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。 該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。 注意：原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。 yesterday i bought a new coat in a shop, and i 61_【篇二：上海新世紀(jì)英語高一上詳細(xì)講義】txt本講義包括：1每一課文翻譯，粗體及劃線局部是重要詞組必考點(diǎn)，綠色及句前有是重點(diǎn) 句子，翻譯和寫作時(shí)用到。 2重點(diǎn)詞組例題講解 3根底語法：初三銜接高中 4重點(diǎn)語法 5additional reading的講解詞匯 when a person different occupations i

31、n various work places. a society is thus all walks of life. what kind of person do you want to be in the future? the following introductions may give you some idea. teacher teachers are professionals. they work in schools, colleges, universities and other educational institutions. they gaingetnew kn

32、owledge and become useful people in society. teachers many tasksgiving homework and correcting papers. at the end of every term, they mark test papers and give grades to their students. actually teachers do more. often their students stays . surgeon surgeons, like teachers, are also professionals. d

33、octors, surgeons after an operation, a surgeon the patient?s a surgeon sometimes mean . secretary a secretary works in an office. the job of a secretary often involves writing letters, answering telephone calls, and receiving people. a secretary stores information on a computer and puts papers . as

34、a link between the boss and the visitors, a secretary also helps the bossplans and timetables. traditionally, more girls than boys work as secretaries. fashion model fashion models wear and show them to us through television, newspapers and magazines. fashion show programmes usually have a large aud

35、ience. the clothes and hairstyles of fashion models may seem strange to the elderly, but young people enjoy following trends and want to be dressed like the models. they collect fashion pictures and admire those superstars of the catwalk. would you like to be one of the people introduced here? what

36、do you want to do in the future? word study: 1. occupation ( n. ) 職業(yè)；占領(lǐng) occupy ( vt. ) 占據(jù)；占用(時(shí)間，空間) 軍隊(duì)占領(lǐng)了敵人的首府。 2. take up sth/doing sth(pars1) a. 開始從事(于)你什么時(shí)候開始打籃球的?(指從事這一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)) 他不得不開始從事制鞋貿(mào)易。 b. 占用(時(shí)間或空間)： 抄寫這些信件占用了一整天的時(shí)間。 translation: 1).那七個(gè)箱子在sharon的辦公室里占據(jù)了太多的空間。s office. 2).為了打發(fā)在鄉(xiāng)下的時(shí)間，他養(yǎng)成了釣魚的愛好。 t

37、o kill time in the countryside，3. various (adj.)各式各樣的；許多的 烹調(diào)雞蛋有許多方法。 在大學(xué)里他學(xué)到了多門學(xué)科的知識(shí)。 ? variety (n.) 變化；種類 我的工作缺乏變化，整天在做同樣的事 花園里有不同種類的花。 a (great，wide，large) variety of =all kinds of 各種各樣的 這家超市出售各種各樣的商品。 4. be made up of 由組成 我們班由四十位學(xué)生組成 ?be made of由制成(看得出原材料) 雕像是青銅做的。 ?be made from由制成(看不出原材料) 紙張是由木材

38、做的。 ?be made into被制成 竹子可以做成家具。 be made up ofbe composed/consist (vi. ) of 由構(gòu)成：一般可替換，但應(yīng)注意consist of無被動(dòng)語態(tài)。 e.g. 這個(gè)委員會(huì)由九名委員組成。 5.introduction (n. ) 介紹；序言；引進(jìn) 這是一本很好的介紹莎士比亞的書。 (2)the introduction tells you how to use the dictionary.這本書的導(dǎo)言告訴你如何使用這本辭典。 (3) the introduction of a new brand of soap一種新品牌肥皂的推出。

39、 ? introduce (vt.) 介紹 6. idea (n)主意(可數(shù))；大意(不可數(shù))；了解，知道(不可數(shù)) =suddenly i had a good idea. 我突然想到了一個(gè)好主意。 這本書能讓人了解古希臘。 e.g. i haven我一點(diǎn)也不知道這個(gè)方案。 7.professional (adj)專業(yè)的，職業(yè)的 (n.) 專業(yè)人士 奧運(yùn)會(huì)足球比賽的選手并非都是職業(yè)的。 你需要一位專業(yè)人士幫你解決問題。 8. gain (vt) (較正式)獲得，得到 gain knowledge=obtain/get knowledge 他有時(shí)機(jī)在這筆交易中發(fā)筆大財(cái)。 9. involve

40、(vt)涉及；牽連 罷工活動(dòng)牽涉到很多工人。 這個(gè)工作需要我在倫敦工作一整年。 begetbecome involved in sth參與 e.g. as a student， 作為一個(gè)學(xué)生，你應(yīng)當(dāng)多參加班級(jí)活動(dòng)。 10. impact (n)影響力 你能感受到現(xiàn)代科技對(duì)日常生活的影響。 ? have a ?(great/serious/negative?) impact on sb./sth. 對(duì)于某人/某物具有的影響一般來說，這種影響較大，具有沖擊力 11.operate (v) a. (機(jī)器)運(yùn)行； 新機(jī)器運(yùn)行得很好。 b. 動(dòng)手術(shù)；醫(yī)生給她做了闌尾炎手術(shù)。 c.操作 我在學(xué)習(xí)如何使用電

41、腦。 d.經(jīng)營(yíng) 這是一家經(jīng)營(yíng)有方的公司。 ? operation (n)手術(shù) 醫(yī)生正在給這個(gè)生命垂危的婦女動(dòng)手術(shù)。 12. no longer (=not any longer)不再(修飾動(dòng)作) ) 他不再住在這兒了。 no more(=not any more)不再(修飾名詞) e.g. i 我已經(jīng)飽了，不再要吃的了。 13. patient a. (n) 病人 treated in the hospital 病人們?cè)谶@家醫(yī)院得到了很好的治療。 b. (adj)耐心的 e.g. 作為一名老師，我應(yīng)當(dāng)對(duì)學(xué)生們耐心。 ? patience (n) 耐心 對(duì)那些老愛抱怨的人我沒有耐心。 14. r

42、eceive(vt) 收到，得到；接待；接收(信號(hào)，節(jié)目聲音) 在被錄用之前你得先接受很好的培訓(xùn). 他受到了貴賓似的接待。 節(jié)目是通過衛(wèi)星接收的。 15. work out a. 精心制定出方案、日程等 e.g. 文中i haven我還沒方案好今晚誰去照料孩子們。 b. 計(jì)算出答案、數(shù)量、價(jià)格、價(jià)值等 你把所有數(shù)加在一起就能算出答案了。 c. 理解，設(shè)法弄懂 e.g. the story is very complicated, and it 這故事極其復(fù)雜，你要花一些時(shí)間才能弄明白。 d. 尤指定期鍛煉；健身 他堅(jiān)持每周鍛煉兩次。 16. wear (vt) (wore，worn) a.穿著

43、； 她喜歡穿綠色。 b.面上呈現(xiàn)(一種表情) 每當(dāng)我看到她，她總是面帶微笑。 17.audience (n) 觀眾 注意: audience是集合名詞，在使用時(shí)注意以下兩點(diǎn)： (1)一般用單數(shù)，無論觀眾數(shù)量為多少，屬于一個(gè)集合名詞，所以應(yīng)當(dāng)用largesmall來修飾。 音樂會(huì)上有很多觀眾。 (2)做主語時(shí)，如強(qiáng)調(diào)整體，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，如強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體，謂語動(dòng)詞那么用復(fù)數(shù)。類似的集合名詞還有staff，population，vocabulary，team, family 等。 e.g. ，雖然去看戲的觀 眾很少，但他們被深深吸引。 18.collect (vt) a.收集他喜歡收集火柴盒。 b.籌集

44、資金等； 我們打算為無家可歸的人籌集錢款和食物。 collection (n) 收藏，收藏品 19. grow up vi 長(zhǎng)大成人 grown-up adj.長(zhǎng)大的 n. 成人 what do you want to be when you grow up? walk n. 職業(yè)、行業(yè)、社會(huì)階層 the members of the club include people from all walks of life. 21. explain vt. explanation n. explain sth to sb/ explain to sb that/why he explained t

45、he outline of his plan to us. she explained to us that he couldn?t come because she was ill he explained why he was late. 22. follow trends 跟潮流 set the trend 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)潮流 there is a growing trend towards earlier retirement.提早退休者有增加的趨勢(shì)。 23. have a large/ big audience(謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)情況單復(fù)數(shù)) the audience are watching th

46、e performance attentively the audience is mostly made up of young people. 24. seem 的用法 seem (to be )+ adj.n.seem to doit seems that+clausethere seem to behe seemed an honest man.it seemed that he was an honest man. everything seems easy. it seems that everything is easy. the problem seems to be very

47、 difficult to work out. it seems that the problem is very difficult to work out translation 1. 盡管父母要他成為醫(yī)生，但他決定從事教書工作。make up ones mind, take up his parents wanted him to be a doctor, but he made up his mind to take up teaching. 2. 他很聰明，但是另一方面，他很懶惰。on the other hand he is clever, on the other hand, h

48、e is lazy. 3. 即使我將付出許多努力，我也要繼續(xù)下去。make efforts, go on even though i have to make great efforts, i will go on. 4. 如果他對(duì)此事不感興趣的話， 你就不要逼他做。take an interest, force don?t force him, if he doesn?t take an interest in it. 5. 他感謝醫(yī)生曾堅(jiān)持要求他戒煙。grateful, give up he is grateful that the doctor has ever insisted he

49、give up smoking. 6. 他靠自己解出了難題。on ?own he worked out the problem on his own. homeworktranslation： 1. 各行各業(yè)的人們都來聽他講演。all walks o life 2. 父母對(duì)于孩子的影響將會(huì)貫穿他們的一生。all through their lives 3. 一個(gè)經(jīng)理的決定有時(shí)對(duì)一個(gè)公司來說是生死攸關(guān)的。mean 4. sharon在放暑假前把她所有的書都擺放得整整齊齊。put sth. in good order 5. 昨天那場(chǎng)音樂會(huì)有大量的觀眾。a large audience 20. al

50、l walks of life 各行各業(yè) 根底語法：初三銜接高中，你所缺的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(always, sometimes, rarely, usually etc) l. 表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。 2. 表示普遍真理或客觀事實(shí)?；?表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。 light goes faster than sound. the physics teacher told us that light goes faster than sound he is strong. 3. 表將來時(shí)間 不輕易改變的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。 what time does the train go? the new term star

51、ts on september 1. 4. 在時(shí)間和條件狀語從句中 if we work hard, we?ll be able to fulfill the plan. it won?t be long before the rain stops. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 1. 表示現(xiàn)在時(shí)刻進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。 2. 表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行而現(xiàn)在時(shí)刻不一定在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。 is your son working hard this term? 3. 表示將來用于位移動(dòng)詞come, go leave, take, arrive, etc we?re going to shanghai next week. mr. bl

52、ack is leaving for london in a few days. 4. 表示感情色彩。常與always, constantly, forever等表示經(jīng)常性的狀語連用。 he is always thinking of how he could do more for the people. he is constantly leaving his things about. 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 1. 已完成用法。 2. 表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，并已完成，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果和現(xiàn)在有聯(lián)系。常用三類狀語。 1) already, yet, before句末recently, lately等 2) eve

53、r, never, once, twice, three times次數(shù)等 3) now, just, today, this year等 3. 未完成用法。表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)從過去某時(shí)開始，可能還要繼續(xù)下去，常常和for 或since 構(gòu)成的時(shí)間狀語連用。 for three days.(時(shí)間段)since three days ago.(時(shí)間點(diǎn)) 其他一些時(shí)間狀語：up to now, so far, in the past last few years, these few days 等 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)have/has been doing 1. 和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)意思差不多可以互換，但用現(xiàn)在完成

54、進(jìn)行時(shí)常表達(dá)說話人的感情色彩，常用all day, all the morning作時(shí)間狀語。瞬間動(dòng)詞不能用于此時(shí)態(tài)。 比擬：i have written a letter. i have been writing a letter. 前面一句表已完成；后一句表示還在寫，沒有完成。 一般將來時(shí) 1. shall/will + v. 帶有意愿的感情色彩。 i will help you. 我會(huì)愿意幫你。 2. shall/will be doing 1) 表示將來某個(gè)時(shí)刻或某一段時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作【篇三：上海牛津英語高一上 unit 5 翻譯練習(xí)(答案版)】p translation 一練 p1

55、01 1. 蔬菜中含有肉類中無法找到的各種各樣的維生素。variety vegetables contain a variety of vitamins not found in meat. 2. 不要允許孩子在日常生活中喝可樂來代替喝水。instead children shouldnt be allowed to drink coke instead of water in daily life. 3. 這對(duì)雙胞胎長(zhǎng)得十分相像，很難區(qū)分。tell. the twins look so much alike that it is hard to tell one from the other. 4. 健康專家告誡我們運(yùn)動(dòng)后不