黑龍江省綏化市東興辦事處中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、黑龍江省綏化市東興辦事處中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. We have different pies,_apples,cherry,and strawberry piesA. such that B. for exampleC. such as D. so that參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我們有不同的派，例如：蘋果，櫻桃，和草莓派。A. such that如此以致；B. for example例如；C. such as例如；D. so that以便，suchas用來(lái)“羅列”同類人或物中的幾個(gè)例子，可置于被列舉的事物與前面的名詞之間，但其后邊不能用

2、逗號(hào)；forexample強(qiáng)調(diào)“舉例”說(shuō)明，而且一般只舉同類人或物中的一個(gè)作為插入語(yǔ)，且用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)，可置于句首、句中或句末，故選C。2. If you dont agree to our plan, _. A. so will they. B. neither will they. C. neither they will. D. so they wont.參考答案：B略3. He divided the sweets the children who were divided three groups.Ain; in Binto; into Cbetween; in Damong; into

3、參考答案：D4. We can drive a car forwards or backwards，but not_.Astraight BaheadCimmediately Dsideways參考答案：D句意為：我們開(kāi)車可以向前或后退，但不能側(cè)著開(kāi)。straight筆直地；ahead向前；immediately立刻；sideways側(cè)著。此句用sideways與forwards和backwards形成對(duì)比。5. Are you going to have a holiday this year?Id love to. I cant wait to leave this place _.A.

4、offB. out C. behind D. over參考答案：C6. It was six oclock pm _my mother came back from work.A. that B. when C. while D. as參考答案：B略7. Jack, your father has gone out without this umbrella!Well, take it easy. _ he comes back for it. A. It is long before that B. It wont be long since C. It will be long befor

5、e D. It wont be long before參考答案：D略8. When I got to the cinema, the film _ for half an hour. A. has started B .had been on C. has been on D .had started參考答案：B9. _ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. A. There B. This C. that D. It參考答案：D10. “Please close the window,”

6、he said to me. He _ me _ the window.A. said to; to close B. told to; closingC. asked ; to close D. said to; please close.參考答案：C本題主要考查句型ask sb to do sth.11. If you want to catch the first bus youd better _ for the bus station immediately.A. set up B. set about C. set down D. set off參考答案：D12. Nearly_

7、of the surface of our planet is covered by water.A. seven-ten B. seven-tenth C. seventh-ten D. seven-tenths參考答案：D13. - Arent you tired of practising playing the piano day after day?- _, I enjoy every minute of it.A. On the other hand B. On the contraryC. Now and thenD. For one thing參考答案：B14. An Asia

8、n normally does not open a gift in the presence of the giver, _ an American tends to open it immediately when he gets it.A. since B. while C. when D. as參考答案：B15. Is it true that light travels in a straight line and never _ _ it hits something that reflects it. A. turns; until B. bends; unless C. bre

9、aks; when D. changes; until 參考答案：B16. Finally the thief handed over everything_he had stolen.A which B what C all D that參考答案：D17. He waited at he gate of the hotel all the time, _to run into his favorite pop singer.A. hoping B. to hope C. having hoped D. hoped參考答案：A18. Peoples attitude towards drink

10、ing is reported _nowadays because of many deaths in drunk driving accidents.A. changing B. changed C. to have changed D. to change參考答案：C略19. He commanded the students _ the classroom before he returned. A. did not leaveB. leave not C. not to leaveD. not leaving參考答案：C二、 完型填空20. 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分3

11、0分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。A year ago I paid no attention to English idioms, 21 my teacher said again and again that it was important One day, I happened to _22 _ an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to _23 As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigne

12、r shook his head, saying, “You dont say! You dont say!” I was 24 _ , I thought, perhaps this is not a _ 25 _topicWell, Id _26 change the topicSo I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? _27 _ the way, have you ever _28_there?” “Certainly, everyone back home will _29_ me if I leave C

13、hina without seeing _30 It was great” I said, “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world It is a place of 31 ” Soon I was interrupted again by his words, “ _32 !” I couldnt _33 _asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didnt ask you to do _34_ ”, he answered, gently surpris

14、ed I said, “Didnt you say You dont say?” Hearing this, the Englishman _35_ to tearsHe began to _36_ ,“You dont say actually means really?It is an _37_ of surprisePerhaps you dont pay attention _38_ English idioms” Then I knew I had made a fool of _39_ Since then I have been more _50_ with idioms21.

15、A. thoughB. whenC. if D. as22. A. look B. meet C. pick up D. find out23. A. walk B. talk C. play D. go24. A. pleased B. angry C. afraid D. surprised25. A. proper B. strange C. safe D. polite26. A. to B. better C. not D. like27. A. On B. In C. All D. By28. A. gone B. visited C. seen D. been29. A. loo

16、k at B. think of C. send for D. laugh at30. A. it B. them C. anything D. something31.A. interesting B. interest C. interestsD. interested32. A. Really B. Good C. You don t say D. You are right33. A. be B. help C. think D. do34. A. this B. so C. anything D. me a favor35. A. laughed B. cried C. moved

17、D. came36. A. explain B. shout C. prove D. say37. A. experience B. expression C. explanation D. example38. A. for B. to C. at D. in39. A. me B. myself C. him D. himself40. A. helpful B. popular C .careful D. satisfied 參考答案：2125 ABBDA 2630 BDDDA 3135 BCBBA 3640 ABBBC略三、 閱讀理解21. All that hard work, al

18、l that hardship, all the time spent underground, it was all for the families. It was all for you. For a car in the driveway, a roof overhead. For a chance to give their kids opportunities that they would never know, and enjoy retirement with their loves and lovers. It was all in the hopes of somethi

19、ng better. And so these miners lived as they died dreaming of the American Dream.There, in the mines, for their families, they became a family themselves - sharing birthdays, relaxing together, watching Mountaineers football or basketball together, spending days off together, hunting or fishing. The

20、y may not have always loved what they did, said a sister, but they loved doing it together. They loved doing it as a family. They loved doing it as a community.That community was showed for all to see in the minutes, and hours, and days after the tragedy. Rescuers, risking their own safety, searchin

21、g for narrow tunnels filled with methane(甲烷) and carbon monoxide(一氧化碳), hoping against hope they might find a survivor. Friends keeping porch lights on in a nightly vigil(守夜); hanging up homemade signs that read, “Pray for our miners, and their families.” Neighbors consoling each other, and supporti

22、ng each other and leaning on one another.Ive seen it, the strength of that community. In the days that followed the disaster, emails and letters poured into the White House. Postmarked from different places across the country, they often began the same way: “I am proud to be from a family of miners.

23、” “I am the son of a coal miner.” “I am proud to be a coal miners daughter.” (Applause.) They were always proud, and they asked me to keep our miners in my thoughts, in my prayers. Never forget, they say, miners keep Americas lights on. (Applause.) And then in these letters, they make a simple plea:

24、 Dont let this happen again. (Applause.) Dont let this happen again.How can we fail them? How can a nation that relies on its miners not do everything in its power to protect them? How can we let anyone in this country put their lives at risk by simply showing up to work; by simply pursuing the Amer

25、ican Dream?We cannot bring back the 29 men we lost. They are with the Lord now. Our task, here on Earth, is to save lives from being lost in another such tragedy; to do what must do, individually and collectively, to assure safe conditions underground - (applause) - to treat our miners like they tre

26、at each other - like a family. (Applause.) Because we are all family and we are all Americans. (Applause.) And we have to lean on one another, and look out for one another, and love one another, and pray for one another.God bless our miners. (Applause.) God bless their families. God bless West Virginia. (Applause.) And God bless the United States of America. (Applause.)66. According to the passage, what does the “tragedy” in paragraph 4 refer to?A. Rescuers ris