2021-2022學(xué)年河北省衡水市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年河北省衡水市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Until we have discussed all the details, no decision_ about any new operations.A. will be made B. is made C. is being made D. has been made參考答案：A略2. Weve been looking for cheap houses but havent found _ we like yet.A. one B. other C. it D. that參考答案：A 3. The s

2、cenery in the south is quite different from _ of the northwest, with its rolling mountains and plains.A.which B.what C.that D.the one參考答案：C4. What about university?It is as famous, as anybody knows, university as Oxford.A. a；the B. the；a C. a；an D. the; the參考答案：B 5. How long do you think the compute

3、r company brings out a new product? Ait will be before Bwill it be until Cwill it be when Dit will be that參考答案：A6. You are well prepared for the job interview, _ theres no need for you to get so nervous. A. or B.while C.but D. so 參考答案：【答案】7. Do you think it was the supermoon that caused the earthqua

4、ke on March 11, 2011 in Japan? _. It hasnt proven itself true by scientists. A. Not in the least B. Dont mention it C. You can say that again D. I expect so參考答案：A略8. She stopped as if _ which way she should take.A. she wants to see B. to see C. seeing D. seen參考答案：B9. spokesman A. splendid B. salesma

5、n C. saleswoman D. enthusiasm參考答案：A 10. I thought that the patient could not live through that night, but he survived _. A. at all B. after all C. above all D. in turn參考答案：B略11. As the Internet is expanding day by day, the opportunities for crime _ as well.A. hasB. isC. haveD. are參考答案：D詳解】考查謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：

6、隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的日益發(fā)展，犯罪的機(jī)會(huì)也越來越多。as well為固定短語，意為“也，同樣”，作狀語，分析句子成分可知，主句為省略句，承前省略了動(dòng)詞expanding，故只保留系動(dòng)詞，主語opportunities為復(fù)數(shù)，故填are，選D。12. The speed light travels is said to be the maximum in the universe.A. in whichB. by whichC. at whichD. from which參考答案：C13. Come and see me whenever .A. you are convenient B. you wi

7、ll be convenientC. it is convenient to you D. it will be convenient to you參考答案：C略14. It is thought by some people that E-books might _ traditional books in some time because of various advantages of E-books over paper ones. A. substitute B. contribute C. accumulate D. subscribe參考答案：A15. The infrastr

8、ucture of a country is makes everything run smoothly. A. the one B. that C.one that D. what參考答案：D16. _ makes our school famous is _ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.A. What; thatB. That; becauseC. That; whatD. What; because參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意：讓我們學(xué)校出名的是百分之九十多的學(xué)生都被大學(xué)錄取

9、。分析句式可知，第一空所在句子為主語從句，從句中缺少主語，結(jié)合句意可知，要用What引導(dǎo)；第二空是個(gè)表語從句，從句不缺成分，意思完整，因此要用that。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】名詞性從句關(guān)鍵在于三點(diǎn)：一、找準(zhǔn)從句在主句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞旨捶殖鍪敲~性從句的主語句、賓語從句、表語從句還是同位語從句。二、連接詞從句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞郑ㄖ?、賓、定或狀語）三、弄清楚每個(gè)連接詞的意義。此外還要注意，近年來高考對于名詞性從句的考查多從名詞性從句的語序和連接詞的用法區(qū)別上考查。本題設(shè)置了兩個(gè)空，分別考查了主語從句和表語從句，但句式不是很復(fù)雜，結(jié)合句子所缺成分即連接詞充當(dāng)?shù)某煞挚芍?，便可敲定選A。二、 完型填空17. 請認(rèn)真閱讀

10、下面短文, 從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。One winter morning, I bought a copy of The New York World and turned its pages until I got The Help Wanted Unskilled section. A small advertisement held my 36 . It read, “Easy job. Good wages. No experience 37 .” It sounded like the job I was 38 . Eas

11、y job. Good Wages. Those four words 39 now and then in my brain as I was traveling to the address indicated in the 40 . Easy job. Good wages. Easy job. Good Wages. Easy. When I got to the place, I saw a series of large 41 half filled with water. Out of them stuck the necks of many bottles of various

12、 42 and shapes. There were a number of workers sitting on small wooden benches 43 these basins. All had their 44 in the water of the basin, the left hand holding a 45 and the thumb nail（指甲）of the right hand 46 the labels（標(biāo)簽）on it. I sat down on a 47 beside one of the basins and started to work on on

13、e bottle. As the minutes went by, I noticed that the 48 of the water started to 49 from my hand to my body. But 50 still, the thumb of my right hand was 51 by the minute into a full-blown tomato-color1 ed finger. A numb（麻木）pain began to be felt 52 from my right thumb. Then I began to feel as if the

14、pain was coming from a finger bigger than all my body. After three hours of this, I told the manager Id 53 . He figured that I had 54 69 cents at 23 cents an hour. With the money, I left the working place. “Easy job. Good wages.” came to my brain again. Looking at my hands, I 55 myself, “Can easy jo

15、b get good wages?” I will remember this experience forever.36. A. eyes B. attention C. decision D. tongue37. A. necessary B. forgettable C. practical D. obvious 38. A. running after B. looking for C. heading for D. looking after 39. A. lived B. moved C. flashed D. attacked 40. A. letter B. sign C. a

16、dvertisement D. post 41. A. baskets B. bowls C. pots D. basins 42. A. weights B. sizes C. qualities D. depths 43. A. In B. Above C. Under D. Around 44. A. arms B. hands C. legs D. feet 45. A. knife B. cloth C. bottle D. brush 46. A. painting B. showing C. touching D. removing 47. A. chair B. bench C

17、. stone D. sofa 48. A. smell B. coldness C. color1 D. steam 49. A. spread B. recover C. recycle D. cover 50. A. worse B. better C. more D. easier51. A. going B. researchng C. growing D. running 52. A. now and then B. here and there C. one by one D. little by little 53. A. adapt B. argue C. bargain D

18、. quit 54. A. taken B. offered C. earned D. created 55. A. forgave B. asked C. found D. hated參考答案：3640 BABCC 4145 DBDBC 4650 DBBAA 5155 CDDCB略三、 閱讀理解18. I searched through my jewelry box and found a ring that had belonged to my grandmotherIt could serve as a wedding bandI stepped out that night，nerv

19、ously rolling my wedding band around my fingerWalking into a bar，I directly approached the man closest to the doorI rubbed my hand with the ring across my face to ensure this man saw I was married before launching into my questionsNot only did he answer my questions，but he was thrilled I was paying

20、attention to him and gave me the best answers yetAfter this encounter, I felt more confidentSomehow, this ring made me feel protectedAs a beautiful single woman，Ive often felt the need to play hard to getWith the wedding band，this need disappearedI could laugh and joke easily with my subjects and th

21、ey did the sameWhen I approached two men at once，they were cautious at firstWhen I lied I was writing about modem dating，I said，“ Im married and when I met my husband，there werent even camera phonesSo Im super curious about it all”They opened up and shared their deepest secretsAs I absorbed their th

22、oughts，I felt a new faith in men，which was confirmed when these guys offered to help me if any of my interviews went wrongIt touched me that these guys were willing to help me if I needed it and that they trusted me with their secrets instead of telling me lies to impress meWhy did a ring have such

23、an effect on my experience? Maybe because looking for love is terrifying for everyone involvedLove seems like a fast track to painBut with the wedding ring，I was unavailable and therefore safe from rejectionI could just be myselfMaybe we were able to have safe and easy conversations because the opti

24、on of asking for a phone number was off the tableWithout the fear of rejection on all sides , we were able to have genuine conversationsWho needs love? I dont，not until I figure out what men want4. Why did the author put on her grandmothers ring?A. Because she wanted to rip off men in the barB. Beca

25、use the ring meant a lot to her and was valuableC. Because the ring was her major source of confidenceD. Because it was a quick way to bring down mens guard5. What might be the authors previous image of men?A. cautious and helpful B. terrifying and rudeC. unreliable and dishonest D. truthful and fai

26、thful6. What is the author most likely to do in the near future?A. Publish a book on modem relationshipB. Encourage all women to put on a wedding ringC. Return the ring and stop lying about her marriageD. Maintain her cover to get deeper inside mens heads7. What does the passage mainly talk about?A.

27、 Suspicion is the poison of true friendshipB. When you got nothing to lose，you got nothing to hideC. Its better to have loved and lost than never to have loved at allD. The true nature of a heart is seen in its response to the ordinary參考答案：4. D 5. C 6. D 7. B文章講述了作者以一個(gè)已婚女性的身份坦誠地去與男性接觸，從而得到了更多的男性真實(shí)的想

28、法和意見的經(jīng)歷。4. D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段As a beautiful single woman，Ive often felt the need to play hard to getWith the wedding band，this need disappearedI could laugh and joke easily with my subjects and they did the same作為一個(gè)漂亮的單身女性，我經(jīng)常需要裝作很難接近的樣子，但是有了結(jié)婚戒指，這種需要就消失了，我可以很隨意的和被試者說笑，他們也一樣。可知佩戴結(jié)婚戒指可以讓男人放心戒備，故選D。 5. C推

29、理判斷題。根據(jù)文章As I absorbed their thoughts，I felt a new faith in men，which was confirmed when these guys offered to help me if any of my interviews went wrong當(dāng)我專注于他們的想法時(shí)，我對男人有了新的認(rèn)識(shí)，當(dāng)這些家伙主動(dòng)提出在我的任何面試中出錯(cuò)時(shí)幫助我時(shí)，這種信心得到了證實(shí)?？芍乙郧罢J(rèn)為男人是不可靠的，不誠實(shí)的，故選C。 6. D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后Who needs love? I dont，not until I figure out wh

30、at men want誰需要愛？我不需要，直到我弄清楚男人想要什么可知推測作者將繼續(xù)研究男人的深層心理。故選D。 7. B主旨題。文章講述了作者以一個(gè)已婚女性的身份坦誠地去與男性接觸，從而得到了更多的男性真實(shí)的想法和意見?？芍髡哒J(rèn)為當(dāng)你沒有什么可以失去的時(shí)候，你就沒有什么可隱瞞的了。故選B。 19. As an international body charged with the mission of keeping world peace and development, the United Nations cannot operate without financial suppor

31、t from its member countries. And as a firm defender of multilateralism (多邊主義) and a beneficiary of globalization, China knows how important it is to safeguard the current world order in which the UN plays an important role. China is aware how important it is that it does its bit to ensure the UN can

32、 accomplish its missions, and knows that this is a responsibility it must undertake for the benefit of all.And Chinese people can take pride in the fact that the country has overtaken Japan to be the second-largest contributor to the UN regular budget. Since how much a country pays to the regular bu

33、dget of the United Nations is a standard on how powerful the country is, at least financially. It is therefore natural that Chinas contribution to the UN budget should rise from 2.05 percent in 2005 to 12.01 percent this year. That hike is an indicator of what the country has achieved over the past

34、13 years. With the countrys further development, there is no doubt that its financial contribution to the UN will continue to rise. China will pay as it should.However, the more money a country pays, the more responsibility it shoulders and more say it is entitled to enjoy as a major player on the w

35、orld stage. But the reality is that the rights and international standing China enjoys are still disproportional (不相稱的) to what it does for the UN and its contribution to the development of the world economy. As a responsible member of the international community, China is struggling for reform of t

36、he UN and the global governance system so they are more effective and representative of the international community as a whole.Although peace and development remain the themes of the times, uncertainty and instability are on the rise. With this in mind, all countries should make combined efforts to

37、deepen understanding, increase trust and promote cooperation. China is committed to building a community with a shared future for humanity and will continue to work with the UN to realize that vision.4. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. China is against multilateralism and globalization.

38、B. The UN needs financial help from its member countries.C. China doesnt agree with the UN on keeping the current world order.D. The UN must undertake the responsibility to ensure Chinas benefit.5. What does the underlined word “hike” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Walk.B. Rise.C. Budget.D. Contrib

39、ution.6. What can we infer from paragraph 3?A. If a country pays more money, it can take on less responsibility.B. Chinas contribution to world economy equals the rights it enjoys.C. China is making great efforts to improve the situation of the UN.D. The global governance system is very satisfying n

40、ow.7. What is the main idea of the text?A. China is keeping world peace and development instead of the UN.B. China contributes most to the UN regular budget.C. China enjoys more say as a great power on the world stage.D. China is working with the UN in search for common good.參考答案：4. B 5. B 6. C 7. D

41、【分析】這是一篇議論文。短文闡述了中國在維護(hù)聯(lián)合國在當(dāng)今世界秩序中所發(fā)揮的作用中扮演著積極的角色。但現(xiàn)實(shí)是，中國所享有的權(quán)利和國際地位與中國為聯(lián)合國所做的貢獻(xiàn)以及中國對世界經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的貢獻(xiàn)仍不相稱。但是中國仍舊致力于構(gòu)建人類命運(yùn)共同體，將繼續(xù)與聯(lián)合國一道為實(shí)現(xiàn)這一遠(yuǎn)景而繼續(xù)努力?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段“As an international body charged with the mission of keeping world peace and development, the United Nations cannot operate without financial support from its member countries.”可知，作為一個(gè)肩負(fù)著維護(hù)世界和平與發(fā)展使命的國際機(jī)構(gòu)，聯(lián)合國的運(yùn)行離不開各個(gè)成員國的財(cái)政支持。所以我們可以從第一段知道聯(lián)合國需要成員國的財(cái)政支持。故B選項(xiàng)正確?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。由第二段