2023年安徽省銅陵市中考模擬英語試卷 （附答案）

1、2023年安徽省銅陵市中考模擬英語試題學(xué)校:姓名： 班級： 考號： 一、單項選擇Alex, are you getting on well with your new classmates?一Yes. In fact, they are always giving me so much.A. spiritB. careC. effortD. troubleJohn is such a(n)boy that he tells his ideas and opinions to his parents all thetime.A. seriousB. lonelyA. seriousB. lone

2、lyC. openD. strictIts reported that 2022 Winter Olympic Games will in both Beijing andShijiazhuang.A. put upB. take placeC. build upD. take overDavid, can you tell me something about the new film HI, MOM?一Oh, sorry. I know little about it because I it yet.A. wont watch B. didnt watch C. dont watch D

3、. havent watchedWho is talking with our math teacher Mr. Zhang?It be our math monitor Li Lei. But I am not sure.A. mustB. canC. needD. mayI wonder I can arrive in Tianjin in two hours.一Of course, you can. The high-speed train is very fast.A. thatB. whenC. whetherD. whereI tried several jackets, but

4、of them looked good on me.No worries. Weve got some new ones in the next room.A. allB. eachC. noneD. neitherYou should the customers some tea or water before they enjoy their favoritehere.A. serveB. inviteC. provideD. protect一Jimmy, we looked for you everywhere the whole morning.Oh, I to a square da

5、nce.A. was invited B. have invited C. will inviteD. am invitedCould you show me the way to No.l Peoples Hospital?A. It doesnt matter B. Take it easyA. It doesnt matter B. Take it easyC. Of courseD. You arewelcome 二、完形填空 It was a beautiful, sunny summer morning. Meghan 11 and looked out of the window

6、. tfcWhat great weather for the beach!” she said. She called all her friends and told them her plan. Then she got all the things they would 12. In her bag, she got beachtowels, beach toys and other things, fc*Oh, Meghan, youve got new 13!” said Julie.“Can I try them on?” Of course/5 said Meghan and

7、14 the glasses to Julie. She decided to play beach tennis 15 the others went for a swim in the sea. After a while, Meghan 16 that the waves were getting bigger and stronger. t4Hey! Youd better come out of the 17!” She shouted to her friends. But nobody heard her. Just at thatmoment, a big wave swept

8、 Julie up and carried her onto the beach. Are you all right? Meghan asked 18. Im fine, but your sunglasses are 19! I am sosorry,answered Julie. Oh, well, I will just have to get a new pair,“ said Meghan kindly. The only thing that really 20 is that you are OK. Lets find out whats happening to others

9、.”11. A. stayed upB. showed upC. woke upD. gave up12. A. loveB. forgetC. buyD. need13. A. bagsB. towelsC. sunglassesD toys14. A. soldB. passedC. broughtD. sent15. A. whileB. ifC. beforeD. because16. A. noticedB. understoodC. decidedD. accepted17. A. fightB. waterC. rainD. side18. A. finallyB. unluck

10、ilyC. politelyD. worriedly19. A. dirtyB. oldC. dearD. broken20. A. improvesB. mattersC happensD. changesWhen I was in middle school, our soccer club went on a trip to San Diego. After we arrived at the hotel, we 21 to have lunch at a local restaurant in Old Town.The hotel offered one micro-bus to gu

11、ests. However, because of the 22 of group, two trips were needed I was in the first group. When we were dropped off near the restaurant, a teacher said, “We must stay here fbr about ten minutes, please dont23 The nearby store had interesting handicrafts (手工藝)for sale, so I went to have a look while

12、we were 24 the second group.I spent very little time at the store, however, when I returned I 25 that everyone was gone. Later, I was told that the micro-bus could drop guests off at the restaurant. So the second group got there 26 while the first group walked over, without me.Thankfully, I remember

13、ed the name of the restaurant, I quickly found my way there. As I was walking up to the door, one of the teachers was walking out with her phone. She looked so 27 seeing me, she said,“Where did you go? ”I was just going to 28 you. I told her that I didnt have a phone with me.“Then whats this number?

14、I checked her phone and sure enough. It was my 29 number I might give my parents a heart attack (make someone feel 30) from 2000 miles away, thankgoodness.21. A. fearedB. decidedC , regrettedD. refused22. A. sizeB signC. formD. safety23. A. shoutB. smokeC. leaveD. hide24. A. waiting forB. depending

15、onC. passing byD. parting with25. A. warnedB , rememberedC. expectedD. found26. A. nearlyB . directlyC. mostlyD. almost27. A. h叩pyB. worriedC. relaxedD. sleepy28. A. trustB. chooseC. callD. punish29. A. homeB. officeC. hotelD. work30. A. comfortableB. happyC. angryD. afraid三、補全對話7選5Kitty, you dont l

16、ook happy. 31Oh, I had some terrible experiences this morning.That sounds kind of bad. 32In the morning, I had to run all the way to school because I missed the bus.33 What was next?By the time I got into the classroom and sat down, I suddenly realized I had left myEnglish book at home. 34A: Thats g

17、ood. Then did you feel better later?B: Not really. We had a math test, but I failed because I didnt prepare for it.Well, you are supposed to plan well next time. Oh, I nearly forgot. 35Amazing! Thats the only good news for me today.How did everything begin?But luckily, my deskmate Susan happened to

18、have one more book for me.What happened to you?I was punished by my English teacher because of that.Someone said that you had done well in the test.I was told that youd won first prize in the singing competition.I used to have such a similar experience.四、閱讀單選The weather is used to describe the atmos

19、phere from the aspects （方面）such as heat or cold, wetness or dryness, calm or storm, clearness or cloudiness, wind or fog. There is a weekly weather report for three cities. You can know the weather report of them from it.BeijingMaximum temperature: 37 at around 2 pm on Saturday, 24th AugustMinimum t

20、emperature: 22 at around 5 am on Tuesday, 20th AugustWettest day: Tuesday, 20th AugustAround 3.00 mm of rainfall（降雨量）.Make sure to take an umbrella if you are out.Windiest day: At around 8 pm on Monday, 19th AugustUp to 13mphLondonMaximum temperature: 30 at around 3 pm on Sunday, 25th AugustMinimum

21、temperature: 15 at around 6 am on Wednesday, 21st AugustWettest day: Sunday, 25th AugustAround 0.30 mm of rainfall.Make sure to take an umbrella if you are out.Windiest day: At around 8 pm on Monday, 19th AugustUp to 12mphSeabrookMaximum temperature: 33 at around 1 pm on Thursday, 22nd AugustMinimum

22、 temperature: 26 at around 7 am on Wednesday, 21st AugustWettest day: Wednesday, 21st AugustAround 12.20 mm of rainfall.Make sure to take an umbrella if you are out.Windiest day: At around 9 pm on Wednesday 21st August.Up to 11 mphWhen will be the hottest day in Bejing during the week?A. 25th August

23、. B. 24th August.C. 20th August. D. 19th August.What should people do if they plan to go out on 25th August in London?A. Take an umbrella.B. Wear a pair of sunglasses.C. Take a bottle of water.D. Wear a hat.Whats the weather like in Seabrook on 21 st August?A. Cloudy and windy. B. Sunny and windy. C

24、. Rainy and cloudy. D. Rainy and windy.Mobile phones are now very popular among middle school students. However, different people have different opinions about whether or not middle school students should have mobile phones.“The great thing about my kids having mobile phones is that I can keep in to

25、uch with them. The worst thing about teenagers having phones is that some young people use them to send offensive（無禮的）messages to each other,M said William, a parent of two teenagers.“A teenager feels lost without a phone. If my daughters behave badly, I confiscate their phones and their behavior qu

26、ickly improves,said Kiera, the mother of 15-year-old twins.“My mom is afraid that I am going to lose my phone or that someone is going to steal it. She wont buy me the really cool phone that I want. Ive got this rubbish one that doesnt do much. 1 suppose that makes sense but its not fair that everyo

27、ne else has a smart phone while I dont, said Sam, a 14-year-old boy.Mobile phones are allowed at school in the UK but pupils are not allowed to use them in class and they must be silent during lessons. Teachers can take away phones if these rules are broken. School students can use their phones at b

28、reak time and at lunchtime. Some teachers in British schools complain that pupils dont always follow the rules and that lessons are interrupted （打斷）by students using mobile phones in class.William wants his kids to have mobile phones because.they show that his family is rich enoughhe worries about h

29、is children at schoolhis children can make calls to his friends at schoolhe can keep in touch with his kids easilyThe underlined word confiscate means in Chinese.A.置換B.沒收C.查看D.修理Sams mother doesnt buy him a cool phone because.she doesnt have enough moneySam thinks it is unnecessary to buy oneshe is

30、afraid that Sam may lose his phoneshe is afraid that Sam wont study hardWhat can we learn from the passage?Sam isnt satisfied with his mom about phones.Kieras daughters behave well at home.Students in the UK never use mobile phones in class.Most parents dont allow their children to have mobile phone

31、s.As the epidemic（疫情）keeps improving, life in China is slowly returning to normal（正常 的），and people have once again started travelling.From Shanghai to Anhui Province, main places of interest in China welcomed thousands of visitors last weekend. At the end of March,a travel survey found that 16%of 15

32、, 000 people across 100 cities in China would be ready to travel in May. However, most of the people, about 90%, would only choose to travel across the country.According to the survey, about 61% of the people said that they were going to travel again by August. Another small survey of 1,000 people g

33、ot some similar results to the first survey. In this survey, about 77% of those people said that theyd choose to stay in China for their trip after epidemic.Since the epidemic is getting worse and worse in the US, the UK and some other countries, International air travel has nearly stopped. Its hard

34、ly surprising that many Chinese travelers would choose to travel at home because China has successfully got the epidemic under control.Also, the two surveys showed that most travelers were pretty serious about safety and comfort on their trips.44Travelers always want to feel safe and hope there is n

35、o virus（病毒）at each touching point along the journey,a survey leader said.The main purpose of the fourth paragraph is.to describe how serious the epidemic isto explain why people choose to travel across Chinato introduce different situations of the epidemicto show how bad the epidemic is for the inte

36、rnational travelWhat does the writer think of the results that most Chinese people want to travel in China?A. Natural.B. Surprising. C. Interesting. D. Terrible.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?The two surveys came out at the same time.Most people in the two surveys said that

37、they planned to travel in May.People all across China joined in the first survey.About 9,150 people in the first survey said that they would travel again by August.For a blind person, seeing again is his or her biggest dream. There have been some possible solutions to blindness, although most of the

38、m arent so perfect.However, with the birth of a 3D man-made eyeball, the blind seem to have more hope. Around the world, there has never been a type of man-made eyeball like this before. According to the researchers, this kind of special eyeball may help thousands of people who are partially fully b

39、lind to see again in five years. Its reported that in some ways, the 3D man-made eye-all is even better than the human eye. The researchers from Hong Kong University of Science and Technology have developed this 3D man-made eyeball whose structure（結(jié)構(gòu)）and performance（表現(xiàn)）are quite the same as the huma

40、n eye.“It is highly similar to what a human eye is like. We have used some micro sensors（微型 傳感器）to feel the light. The 4eye can feel a lot of light or some even in a dark place/, the researchers of HKUST wrote in their article from the science magazine Nature.Fan Zhiyong, one of the researchers of t

41、he project, said to The Sun, “If everything goes well, the technology will become true in five years. According to Fan, the technology may also offer help to people in some other ways.How can the 3D eyeball feel the light?A. By having a special structure.B. By using a strong light.C. By making use o

42、f the sunlight.D. By using some microsensors.What does Fan Zhiyong think of the 3D man-made eyeball?It will cause many problems for the blind.Its impossible to make it real.It will be very useful.It will be very expensive.What can we know from the passage?The structure of the 3D man-made eyeball is

43、quite different from that of the human eye. B. The 3D man-made eyeball can only help people who are partially blind.The 3D man-made eyeball may do more than just helping blind people see again.The 3D man-made eyeball will completely take the human eyes place in the future.Each astronaut has a specia

44、l job to do as part of the team. Some astronauts learn how to put things together so they become good at fixing things. This is important because if something on a spaceship breaks the astronauts must be able to fix it themselves. Some astronauts are pilots who know how to fly airplanes. These astro

45、nauts have to study how to fly a spaceship. Other astronauts learn mostly about science. Their job is to learn how living things change when they are in space.Although each astronaut has a special job, each of them has to learn how to work where there is no gravity（地球弓| 力）.When they are in a spacesh

46、ip that is moving around the Earth, they can feel as if they didn*t weigh anything. They are able to float（漂浮）.This sounds like fun, but its not that fun. People are used to being on the Earth, but some people stay out in space for months. A lot of strange things happen to the body when it floats fo

47、r that long.Astronauts sometimes feel sick in space. It takes them a few days to get used to not weighing anything and being able to float.Being in space also makes the astronauts? legs weak. They call this “bird legs”. To help keep their legs strong, astronauts have to do exercise when they are in

48、space.What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?What the science astronauts learnHow astronauts fly airplanes.How to train to be an astronaut.D , Different jobs astronauts do.What do all astronauts have to learn?How to work where there is no gravity.How to enjoy beautiful stars.How to talk with t

49、heir family.How to plant some things.Why does the writer write the last two paragraphs?To show some strange things happen to astronauts.To show how astronauts stay healthy.To tell us about some special astronautslb tell us how to get used to floating.What is the passage mainly about?A , Some famous

50、astronauts.Some exercise astronauts should do.Something about astronauts.How to study in space.五、閱讀回答問題Joy, Samantha and Maggie were walking around the own. The weather was nice and everyone seemed happy.The girls had great fun walking and singing together.Just when everything seemed perfect, the gi

51、rls heard a scream.That man just took my bag!Man old lady shouted hopelessly. Joy ran after the man without thinking,She used to be a professional runner,so she was fast.She caught up with the man easily.Hey, give that bag back! ”Joy shouted. The man tried to run away,but Joy snatched（抓 ?。﹖he bag aw

52、ay from him before he could.A police officer witnessed the whole thing. can take him from here, he told Joy. Joy thanked him. Next time, dont run after a criminal（罪 犯）.You may get hurt, said the police officer.Joy gave the bag to the old lady. The old lady was so happy and thankful. She called Joy a

53、 hero. She took out her wallet and gave Joy $ 100,but Joy refused.1How can I accept your money? I just do something that I should do,Joy said when Samantha and Maggie came later. Joys face turned red. She didnt feel like being a hero.What were the girls doing when the old lady shouted for help?（不超過

54、10 個詞）What did the police office advise Joy not to do?（不超過 10 個詞）How do you like Joy in the passage?（不超過 5 個詞）六、根據(jù)漢語及首字母填空If you dont tidy up your bedroom, your mom will get m（生氣的）.My aging mom is losing her m（記憶）nowadays.This serious illness usually s（傳播）from man to man through breathing.In this ph

55、oto competition, we have many s（主題）to choose.七、根據(jù)漢語提示填空He pushed her away and she fell back on the w（木制的）chair. 八、電子郵件61.假如你是李華，你的英國筆友Peter來信想了解中國的中學(xué)生如何掌握基本勞 動技能，以及如何在學(xué)校和家庭參與日常勞動。請你根據(jù)下列提示寫一封電子郵件回 復(fù)他。提示：.勞動課學(xué)習(xí)技能；.在學(xué)校參與值日；.在家里做家務(wù)活；（補充不少于一點）注意：.詞數(shù)80100,開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)；.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；.文中不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關(guān)的信息.

56、Dear Peter,Im glad to hear fromyou.Yours,Li Hua參考答案:B【解析】【詳解】句意：Alex,你和你的新同學(xué)們相處得好嗎？ 對。事實上，他們總是給我那么多 的照顧?？疾槊~辨析。spirit精神；care照顧；effort努力：trouble麻煩。根據(jù)Yes. In fhct, they are always giving me so much.”可知，此處表示我和新同學(xué)相處得好，新同學(xué)總是給我很多的 照顧。故選B。C【解析】【詳解】句意：約翰是個很直率的男孩，他總是把自己的想法和意見告訴父母。考查形容詞辨析。serious嚴肅的：lonely孤單的

57、：open開放的，直率的：strict嚴格的。根 據(jù)“he tells his ideas and opinions to his parents all the time”可知，此處表示約翰是一個直率的 男孩。故選C。B【解析】【詳解】句意：據(jù)悉，2022年冬奧會將在北京和石家莊同時舉行?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。put up舉起；take place舉行；build up建立；take over接管。根據(jù) “2022 Winter Olympic Games”可知，此處指舉行奧運會，故選B。D【解析】【詳解】句意：大衛(wèi)，你能告訴我一些關(guān)于新電影你好，李煥英的事嗎？ 哦，對不 起。我對它知之甚少，因

58、為我還沒看過。考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)I know little about it because I.it yet.”及標志詞yet”可知，本句的時態(tài) 為現(xiàn)在完成時，結(jié)構(gòu)為have/has done。故選D。D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：誰正在跟我們的數(shù)學(xué)張老師說話？可能是我們的數(shù)學(xué)班長李雷。但我不確 定?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。must一定；can能夠，可能（理論上或者邏輯上）：need需要；may也 許。根據(jù)But I am not sure.“可知，我也不確定，所以使用may表示“有可能”。故選D。C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我想知道我是否能在兩小時內(nèi)到達天津。當然可以。高鐵非?？??？疾橘e語

59、從句引導(dǎo)詞。根據(jù)I wonder”可知，后面接的不是陳述句，不能用that引導(dǎo)賓語從 句，排除選項A；根據(jù)回答“Of course, you can.”可知，此處是以if或whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從 句，意為“是否”，排除選項B和D。故選C。C【解析】【詳解】句意：我試了幾件夾克，但沒有一件適合我。不用擔心。我們在隔壁房間有一些 新的?？疾榇~辨析。all所有的；each每一個；none沒有；neither兩者都不。根據(jù)Weve got some new ones in the next room.“可知，試過的都不合適，故選C。A【解析】【詳解】句意：在顧客享用他們喜歡的東西之前，你應(yīng)該先給

60、他們端上一些茶或水?？疾閯釉~辨析。serve 提供；invite 邀請；provide 提供；protect 保護。serve sb. sth./serve sth. to sb.意為“提供某物給某人“；provide sb. with sth./provide sth. for sb.意為“給某人提供某 物根據(jù)句意可知，此處表達提供，空格后是“the customers some tea or water”,故用 “serve”。故選 A。A【解析】【詳解】句意：吉米，我們整個上午都在到處找你。哦，我被邀請去跳廣場舞?？疾橐话氵^去時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)we looked fbr you ever