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1、2021-2022高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。3考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 (共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1 How is the test that you took yesterday? Unfortunately, not even one of the hundred students who took the test _ pa
2、ssed.Ahas Bhave Care Dis2During the economic crisis, we should help those for _life is far from easyAwhomBwhoseCwhoDwhoever3Rent usually _ up in the summer, when college graduates are moving out of their dormitories and seeking for new places to move in.Awill goBgoesChas goneDwent4 How much do you c
3、harge for the iPhone? Well,it cost me $ 400,but Ill _ 20% as its no longer new.Areduce to Bdecrease toCknock off Dcut off5I ve heard that preparations_for the coming festival. Lets give them a hand.Aare being madeBhave been madeCare makingDhave made6Sometimes it seems to bother the teacher _ all the
4、 students are being too quiet.AhowBwhatCthatDwhere7I am afraid this pair of shoes is a little expensiveIf you really want to buy them, I will give you a _ of 10 percentAquantityBamountCdiscountDaccount8Raising the incomes of the poor is likely to be ineffective in a wealthy society, _ accompanied by
5、 other measures.AonceBwhenCifDunless9Father made a promise_ I did well in the entrance exam, he would take me to Hong Kong in the summer vacation.Aif thatBifCthat ifDthat10Not until I went up further _ that under the tree _, obviously sound asleep.Athat I saw; did a boy lieBI saw; lay a boyCdid I se
6、e; did a boy lieDdid I see; lay a boy11- Who is dancing to music in the next room?- _ the children.AIt isBThey areCThat isDThere are12We really emphasize the importance of putting_safeguards to prevent childrens identities from falling in wrong peoples hands.Ain place Bin vainCin question Din earnes
7、t13Our English teacher is considerate,helpful,and warm-hearted,but sometimes she_ be angry at our silly mistakes.AshouldBmustCcanDshall14The stadium _ stands a theatre will be reconstructed.Abeside whichBfor whichCwhenDwhich15They dont feel safe in our town at night because it so dangerous. Theres a
8、 robbery every week now.AbecomesBbecameChas becomeDhad become16Could I speak to_ is in charge of International Sales please?AwhoBwhatCwhoeverDwhatever17_almost one hundred jin, the stone was moved by him alone.AWeighedBWeighingCIt weighedDTo weigh18-Tom has failed again in the math exam. I am really
9、 let down. -_ He has already done his best.ADont push him. BNo kidding. CHe should be to blame. DNo wonder.19One is expected to behave _ on some special occasions.AaccuratelyBpreciselyCappropriatelyDrightly20Though he lacks experience, the arrangements are all _ for the meeting next Thursday ahead o
10、f time.Ain particularBin placeCin preparationDin time第二部分 閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21(6分)Take a trip to one of Londons theme parks for an adrenaline-packed day out. From thrilling rides through history, to wild animals - both mythical and real - Londons theme parks offer great ent
11、ertainment for families and groups.Unlike most London attractions, some amusement parks arent in central London, but are easily reached by train, coach or car.Chessington World of AdventuresWhether its adrenaline - pumping rides, wild animals or underwater adventures youre after, Chessington deliver
12、s. There are three main sections: the Theme Park has 10 themed lands with more than 40 rides and attractions including roller coasters, dodgems and rides suitable for younger children. Chessington Zoo houses 1, 000 animals including tigers, lions, giraffes, penguins and a petting zoo.Shreks Adventur
13、eBoard the Dreamworks. Tour Bus for a 4D experience with cheeky Donkey as your guide. Youll be taken through 10 live, fairy-tale-themed shows including Shreks Swamp and a mirror maze(迷宮). Suitable for all ages, but particularly those aged 6 to 12 years old.London DungeonTake a scary but humorous 90-
14、minute journey through 1, 000 years of Londons history at the ever - popular London Dungeon. There are 18 interactive shows with 20 live theatre actors and two rides to guide you through the citys murky past. Walk the Whitechapel Maze with Jack the Ripper, visit a medieval torture chamber, and be ca
15、reful not to lose your head on The Tyrant boat ride with King Henry V!KidZaniaSet your imagination free at KidZania at Westfield London the new role playing park for children thats taking the world by storm. A child-size city complete with shops and locations including a fire station, a bank and a t
16、heatre stage where children can role-play around 60 different jobs and professions, KidZania aims to teach life skills such as financial literacy, teamwork and independence.1、429If vistors want to enjoy the excitement of roller coasters, they can go to _.AKidZania BShreks AdventureCLondon Dungeon DC
17、hessington World of Adventures2、431Who might be most likely interested in London Dungeon?AStudents studying history. BUnderwater adventurers.CPolice officers. DAnimal lovers.3、433Where does this text probably come from?AA science textbook. BA news report.CA travel guidebook. DA geography magazine.22
18、(8分)As a volunteer, Charlie Starbuck has helped to plant tress on the streets of San Francisco. He has them in just about every part of this city. Walk a block or two in virtually any neighborhood, and you will find Mr. Starbucks fingerprints are there. Whatever tree species you might see there, cha
19、nces are excellent that Starbuck helped plant it with his own hands.Starbuck has volunteered with a citywide tree-planting program since 1981; thats over thirty years of weekly plantings without pay. “For Charlie to be that consistent,” says Doug Wildman, program director of San Franciscos Friends o
20、f the Urban Forest (FUF). “Well, he is our rock.”Despite all its charm, San Francisco is not particularly green. Sandy soil, salty air, lots of wind and narrow streets are common explanations for its low tree count. For more than three decades, Starbuck has been on a mission to change that. He acts
21、as a guide and teacher to home-owners and volunteers and teaches them how to plant trees. He loves to talk about trees. “My current favorite is the strawberry tree,” he says. Tree experts here are constantly on the look out for species that can handle the local climate. The strawberry tree, with its
22、 mock red fruit that hangs in clusters, is in high demand.Care is relatively simple. Most of San Francisco has sandy soil, so it is almost impossible to overwater the trees, Starbuck says. Just before a young tree goes in the ground, Starbuck uses a box cutter to make vertical slices down each side
23、of the root ball so the roots dont continue to grow in a circular way, as they do in their containers.He is also particular about staking(用柱子支撐)the tree. Three poles are driven in, and then soft cloth straps are attached to each pole so that the tree can wave a bit. The ability to wave actually stre
24、ngthens the trunk.While the city may still be short on trees, nearly 1,000 new trees took root here last year thanks to FUF. It receives nearly half of its funds from the federal government and most of the rest from state and local governments, individuals, corporations and foundations. On a walk th
25、rough his own neighborhood, Pacific Heights, Starbuck has a tree story for almost every block. His destination now is a corner of Nob Hill. “All you used to see here were concrete and parked cars,” Starbuck explains. “But now,” he says with pride, “you can see some green.”Starbuck was part of a team
26、 that planted magnolias(木蘭)recently there. “its the before and after,” Starbuck says. “Thats what its about for me.”1、What does Doug Wildman think of Starbuck?AHe is the founder of FUFBHe is dependable volunteer of FUFCHe is hard to get along withDHe has set an example to others2、Why is probably Sta
27、rbuck involved in this voluntary work?ABecause he wants to plant more treesBBecause he hopes to impress the importance of planting trees on peopleCBecause he hopes to change the situation San Francisco facesDBecause he wants to get more support from the government3、What does the last paragraph imply
28、 about Starbuck?AHe can predict what the future is likeBHe can sum up what happened in the pastCHe considers it his duty to bring changesDHe understands the past and future4、What is the purpose of this passage?ATo explain the roles of trees in big citiesBTo call on people to plant more trees in citi
29、esCTo describe the bad situation of San FranciscoDTo introduce a mans effort to plant trees23(8分)Chinas cancer researcher Zhu Chen, together with two French researchers Anne Dejean and Hugues de Th, received Sjoberg Prize 2018 in Stockholm Concert Hall, Sweden on Friday.“We used wisdom from both Chi
30、nese and Western medicine and offered a cure to one of the most deadly cancers,” Chen told Xinhua, “I feel that Chinese medicine has potential to contribute more to human health. It struggles for benefiting all mankind. Its a language of peace, and of development and progress.” Chen recalled the coo
31、peration with the two French researchers for over 30 years.This years Sjoberg winners have developed a new and targeted treatment for a specific form of blood cancer called acute promyelocytic leukaemia (急性早幼粒白血病). It was once one of the deadliest forms of cancer, but it is now possible to cure nine
32、 out of ten patients who receive the new treatment. The winners have made this revolutionary development possible by methodically mapping the molecular mechanisms responsible for the disease.The Prize is awarded by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences and is funded (資助)by the Sjoberg Foundation. Th
33、e foundation, with a donation of 2.5 billion US dollars, was founded in 2016, and serves to promote scientific research that focuses on cancer, health and the environment.The Prize is an annual international prize in cancer research awarded to individual researchers or research groups. The prize amo
34、unts to one million US dollars, of which 100,000US dollars is the prize sum and 900,000US dollars is funding for future research.1、Zhu Chen was awarded Sjoberg Prize for the .Aresearch into a languageBpromotion of Chinese medicineCtreatment for a once fatal cancerDcooperation with French researchers
35、2、What can we know about the Sjoberg Foundation?AIt funds research in certain fields.BIt favors individual researchers.CIt donates 2.5 billion US dollars.DIt awards the prize annually.3、What can the text be classified as?AA biography.BA news report.CA science fiction.DAn advertisement.4、What is the
36、best title for the text?ANew Cure for CancerBBreakthroughs to human healthCGreat Contributions of Chinese MedicineDThree Scientists Receiving Sjoberg Prize24(8分) The critics top four books of 2018 are based on Christmas selections in national newspapers, the London Evening Standard, The TLS, The Spe
37、ctator and the New Statesman.Normal People by Sally Rooney Faber 14.99Sally Rooneys debut novel, Conversations with Friends, was one of last years most talked-about books. The response to the Irish writers follow-up has, if anything, been even more ecstatic. The 27-year-old was praised for her abili
38、ty to convey subtle modulations of emotion. The novel was long listed for the Man Booker Prize but many felt that it should have done better.Vietnam by Max Hastings William Collins 30This long-awaited historical blockbuster follows the Vietnam War over three decades. from the French “dirty war” of 1
39、94654 to Americas capitulation to the Vietcong in 1975. Hastings, who reported from the battlefield in Vietnam as a young British journalist, was praised for his encyclopedic knowledge of the conflict.The Silence of the Girls by Pat Barker Hamish Hamilton 18.99Pat Barkers novel is a retelling of The
40、 lliad but with women at the heart of the action. The central character is Briseis, who appears only glancingly in Homers original. Best-known for her First World War Set Regeneration trilogy (1997). Barker, in her fifties, again focuses on the traumas of war. Reviewers praised the novels subversive
41、 energy even if it was judged conventional in places.A Certain Idea of France by Julian Jackson Allen Lane 35This door-stopping biography by British historian Julian Jackson born in 1954 chronicles the life of Charles de Gaulle who is regarded as one of the greatest ever Frenchmen. While acknowledgi
42、ng that de Gaulle wasnt very likeable, Jackson salutes his imagination and boldness- qualities that helped him steer France through its liberation from the Nazis and the war in Algeria. Critics suggested it would become the standard biography.1、Which author of the four books is the youngest accordin
43、g to the text?ASally RooneyBMax HastingsCPat BarkerDJulian Jackson2、Which book may people who are interested in a political leaders life choose?ANormal PeopleBVietnamCThe Silence of the GirlsDA Certain Idea of France3、What is the authors purpose in writing the text?ATo remember the four great noveli
44、sts.BTo introduce the yearly top four novels.CTo encourage studies on the four novelsDTo promote the values of the four novelists25(10分)When youre working your way through one of lifes storms, it is human nature to focus on getting back to normal, to “bounce back” as quickly as possible to a place w
45、here things are calm, familiar and comfortable.However, actually it is unrealistic to think we can ever truly return emotionally and intelligently to where we were before the storm because every experience changes us in some way. For example, when we experience a major health scare, possibly involvi
46、ng some hospital time, we can never go back to being the person we were before the event even if we fully recover because we have experienced firsthand the fragility(脆弱) of life, not to mention coming face to face with death.So, now that we can never return, what should we do?Consider this how is it
47、 that two people can be faced with the same hardship and while one becomes hopeless and feels anger and upset, the other is able to overcome their circumstances and grow stronger than ever as a result of the experience?At one extreme, we may choose to accept the role of unlucky victim, or become tra
48、pped in the “Why is it always me!” negative and frustrating(令人沮喪的) situations. Either way is the result of a fixed mindset(思維模式) that is resistant to growth and change. If this is your approach to life, you will be far less likely to be active in effectively managing change and recovering from bad s
49、ituations.But there is another choice. If you are honest enough, you may consider what was once “normal” for you was just the main cause of your storm. You can choose to hug change and uncertainty and learn to grow forward through all of your experiences. Of course, this means doing the work to deve
50、lop the skills and habits that will enable you to handle lifes occasional storms.In conclusion, it is up to each of us to choose the meaning we apply to our situations at all times. Different choices will lead to different lives. Of course you can grow forward if you are determined to choose live a
51、positive life regardless of whatever hardships you are facing.1、What does the author try to convey with the example in the second paragraph?AWe will understand life much better after an escape from death.BIt usually takes a long time to recover from a health problem.CIts unlikely to return to where
52、we were after certain events.DWe can recover from an emotional problem much more easily.2、When faced with hardships, some people choose to be a victim because of _.Atheir terrible experiences Btheir negative thoughtsCtheir poor health Dtheir bad luck3、What is the authors purpose in writing the text?
53、ATo advise us to manage bad emotions.BTo persuade us to get back to normal.CTo offer us useful skills to work with.DTo encourage us to overcome hardships.4、If youre determined to grow forward you have to _.Aexperience lifes fragility Bwelcome uncertainty and changeCdevelop new skills and habits Dove
54、rcome the fear of death第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26(30分) Jenna had graduated from her middle school and was lucky enough to be admitted to Westwood College. She was ready for new 1 at the college and filled with confidence. 2 , she didnt expect it t
55、hat college life was quite 3 . In the first week, Jenna went to tryouts for cheerleaders. She was competing against very talented girls, and she knew it would be 4 for her to be selected. Two hours later, the 5 read a list of the girls for a second tryout. Her heart 6 as the list ended without her n
56、ame. Feeling 7 , she walked back to her dormitory carrying her schoolbag full of homework.Arriving at the dormitory, she started with 8 . She had always been a good mathstudent, but now she was 9 . She moved on to English and history, and was 10 to find that she didnt have any trouble with those sub
57、jects. Feeling better, she decided notto 11 math for the time being.The next day Jenna went to see Mrs. Biden about being on the school 12 . Mrs. Biden wasnt as enthusiastic as Jenna. Im sorry, 13 we have enough 14 for thenewspaper already. Come back next year and well talk then. Jenna smiled 15 and
58、left. Why is college so different? she sighed.Later in math class, Jenna devoted herself to figuring out the problems that had givenher so much 16 . By the end of the class, she understood how to get them right. As shegathered her books, Jenna decided shed 17 to try to fit in with her new school. Sh
59、e wasnt sure if shed 18 , but she knew she had to try. College was just as her mom had said, You will feel like a small fish in a big pond 19 a big fish in a small pond. The challenge is to become the 20 fish you can be.1、AdecisionsBchallengesCproblemsDexercises2、AHoweverBThereforeCBesidesDOtherwise
60、3、AnormalBnecessaryCdifferentDdesperate4、AsimpleBtroublesomeCcertainDdifficult5、AeditorBjudgeCbossDcandidate6、AstoppedBjumpedCsankDchanged7、AawfulBlonelyChappyDstrange8、AEnglishBhistoryCscienceDmath9、AworkingBstrugglingCcomplainingDimproving10、AbotheredBashamedCpleasedDshocked11、Ashow upBmake forCgi
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