人文英語4形考試題三

1、一、選擇填空，從AC 題 10分）1- Good morning, sir. May I help you?-_.正確答案是：Yes, I need some salt.2-Can you go out with us for dinner this evening?-_.選擇一項：正確答案是：Thanks a lot, but Im busy tonight.3Idontknowthepark,butits_tobequitebeautiful.譯文：我不了解這公園，但據(jù)說很美。正確答案是：said4Although hedid notknow Londonwell, he madehis

2、way _ to theairport.譯文：雖然他不怎么熟悉倫敦，但她很方便就到了機場。正確答案是：easily enough5Two thousand dollars _ enough for the car.譯文：兩千美圓對這輛車來說足夠了。正確答案是：is1-These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you very much.-_.1正確答案是：Its my pleasure.2-Excuse me, where is Dr Smiths office?-_.正確答案是：Sorry, I dont know. But you can a

3、sk the man over there.3Mike is better than Peter _ swimming.譯文：Mike比 Peter更擅長游泳正確答案是：at4Is the library _ now? No, its _.譯文：圖書館現(xiàn)在開了嗎？沒有，關(guān)著。正確答案是：open; closed5They have learned about _in recent years.譯文：最近幾年他們學(xué)了成千=百上千的英語單詞。正確答案是：hundreds of English words1 I didnt know my identity card was needed, sir.

4、 _正確答案是：Sorry, but thats no excuse.2-Excuse me, where is Dr Smiths office?-_.正確答案是：Sorry, I dont know. But you can ask the man over there.3The baby is hungry, but theres _ milk in the bottle.譯文：這嬰兒餓了，但瓶子里沒有牛奶了。2正確答案是：little4Nancy is _ girl.譯文：Nancy是一名 18歲的女孩。正確答案是：an eighteen-year-old5Although hedid

5、 notknow Londonwell, he madehis way _ to theairport.譯文：雖然他不怎么熟悉倫敦，但她很方便就到了機場。正確答案是：easily enough3Do you know the man _ under the apple tree?譯文：你認識躺在蘋果樹下的男人嗎？正確答案是：lying3Harry,whohadfailedinthefinalexam,hadagreatworry_his mind.譯文：Harry期末考試中失利了，他很擔心正確答案是：on二、閱讀理解：選擇題（每題 10分）Liu Hui interviews Dr. Smit

6、h about the issue of educational inequality.LiuHui:Thankyou,Dr.Smith,foragreeingtobeinterviewedbyourCampusNews Weekly. First, what do you mean by educational inequality?3Dr.Smith:Educationalinequalityisthedisparitythatcertainstudentsexperience in their education as compared to other students. But th

7、emeaning of it varies in different social contexts.Liu Hui: Why does it exist in modern society?Dr.Smith:Well,researcherslinkeducationalinequalitytosocioeconomic,racial and geographic reasons.Liu Hui: So it is very likely that educational inequality exists indifferent forms in different countries.Dr

8、.Smith:Yeah,youareright.Forexample,intheUnitedStates,althoughskin color is linked to other forms of inequality, it is evident ineducation.Liu Hui: Educational inequality exists in China, too. For example, thecollegeentrancerateismuchhigherinBeijingthaninother provinces.How do you think can we someda

9、y eradicate the inequality?Dr. Smith: Its impossible to answer such a big question in few words.Educationalinequalityhasbecomeoneofthemostimportantpoliticalandsocialissuesineverynationnowadays.Therehavebeennumerousattemptsat reforms and.1. Well, researchers link educational inequality to 回答A. socioe

10、conomic, racial and educational reasonsB. racial, economic and geographic reasonsC. racial, socioeconomic and geographic reasons2. According to the passage, 回答A.intheUnitedStates,skincolorislinkedtootherformsofinequality,but not in educationB.intheUnitedStates,skincolorisonlylinkedtotheformofinequal

11、ityin educationC. in the United States, skin color is linked to the inequality ineducation3. Educational inequality exists in 回答A. China onlyB. many countriesC. all the countries44. What does the word “eradicate” mean in the passage? 回答A. get rid ofB. cope withC. carry out5. Whats the attitudeofDr.

12、Smithto thefutureof education equality?回答A. reservedB. positiveC. negative反饋答案：1.C 2.C 3. C 4. A 5. B解析：1. 從Well, researchers link educational inequality to socioeconomic,racial and geographic reasons.這句話可以看出，選項C是完全正確的。2. For example, in the United States, although skin color is linked tootherformso

13、finequality,itisevidentineducation. 這句話中，evident且此句還表示膚色與其他方面的不平等有關(guān)聯(lián)，所以選C選項。3. 根據(jù)Dr.Smith最后一段話里的Educationalinequalityhasbecomeoneofthemostimportantpoliticalandsocialissuesineverynationnowadays.這一句，可以判斷教育的不公平存在于每一個國家，所以正確選項是C。4. 從Dr. Smith的回答中，我們可以了解到“每個國家都存在著教育不公平現(xiàn)象，而且解決這個問題是很難的”。 從這個回答，我們可以根據(jù)上下文猜出e

14、radicate的意思。getridof意思是“消除”，copewith是“處理，應(yīng)付”，carry out意思是“實施”，set up是“建立”，所以選A。5. 最后一段的主要意思是 在試圖改革”，Dr.Smith對未來的教育公平還是持有積極的態(tài)度的。reserved意思是“保留的”，positive意思是“積極的”，negative意思的“消極的”，interested意思是“感興趣的”，所以應(yīng)該選B。二、閱讀理解：選擇題（每題10分）5排序題A. For many studentsB. a major barrierC. equality in access to educationD.

15、 different peopleE. non-traditional studentsThe National Union of Students (NUS) welcomes the news that greaternumbers of black and disabled students are studying at UK universities,but there is still a lot of work to be done on widening access, writesthe unions president, Gemma Tumelty.A recent Dep

16、artment of Communities and Local Government (DCLG)equalities review showed that significant numbers of potential studentsfelt their disability was 回答to accessing higher education (HE). This is simply unacceptable.Equalityanddiversityisnotentirelya“numbersgame”andbeforetoo much praise is given we nee

17、d to hear more from 回答,notjustabouttheirexperienceofaccessinghighereducationbutalsogoing through the system.Equality in society is absolutely, and fundamentally, linked to回答回答, university is the place where they will be first exposed to differentcultures and 回答. As well as fighting for better access

18、, the NUS wants to see diversityproperlyvaluedandpromotedwithinthestudentexperience.Manypaylipservice to the value of diversity, but is this recognized and promotedas a core asset to those who go through the HE system?Equality in society can be promoted by equality and diversity atuniversity. But th

19、e benefits of university as a positive, diverseenvironment must be seen by students as adding “value” as much as any6other factors before the numbers game is really won by the champions ofdiversity.反饋答案：1. B 2. E 3. C 4. A 5. D解析：1. 從第二段significant numbers of potential students felt theirdisabilityw

20、as這句話，我們可以看出這些潛在的學(xué)生對他們的disability有些擔憂，所以可以猜到他們認為能力缺乏阻礙了他們，barrier的意思是“障礙”，因此選擇B。2.這里表示要聽取某人的意見，可以從五個選項中找到表示某人的詞語non-traditional students，所以選擇E。3. equality in society做主語，而且后面提到它和某事物相聯(lián)系，所以可以猜測到equality in access to education與它有關(guān)聯(lián)，因此選C。4. 空格為一個句子的開頭，因此必然要用首字母大寫。因此選擇A項。5. 此句中的and表示并列，前面用到different cultu

21、res ，后面應(yīng)該選擇different people，從意思和用詞上都一致，因此選擇D。二、閱讀理解：選擇題（每題10分）選擇題It can be really frustrating ) for an overweight personto go to a gym and work out with a positive attitude. All one has to dois walk by almost any nice gym and notice all the healthy, sweating,“skinny” members. Sometimes they stare at

22、 those of us who are, well,zaftig. It is easy to see the judgment behind their eyes. Who wants toput up with that?Manypeopleareself-consciousoftheirbodiesandfeelisolatedwhenjoiningworkoutclassesofwhileexercising,especiallyiftheyarelargerthanmostoftheothersinthegroup.Nowthefitnessindustryisfinallypay

23、ing attention. Popular gyms are catering (迎合) to overweight andweight conscious customers by dedicating areas where the “skinny”people are not allowed.There are even gyms or programs that require members to be at least50 pounds overweight to participate.7Trainers recommend functional fitness as a pr

24、actical goal, ratherthansix-packabs(六塊腹肌).Theyoftenusetextmessagestostayintouchwith customers.Often at these specialized gyms, the trainers are overweightthemselves,orworkingontheirownweightgoals,andthiscanhelpthosepeople with anxiety caused by poor body image. The equipment has beendesigned for use

25、 by larger people. Wider seats, more cushioning, nomirrors, and tinted (有色的) windows for privacy, are all importantchanges.Hopefully these types of gyms will successfully grow in numbers in thefuture.Theideaisaverysimpleandpotentiallypopularone.Ifithelpsthose of us who are bigger exercise more and i

26、mprove our fitness level,its a step in the right direction.1. The word zaftig in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to 回答A. fatB. healthyC. friendly2. We can infer from the first two paragraphs that 回答.A. most large gym chains really dont want members to show upfrequentlyB. overweight people are ofte

27、n frustrated and pushed away bytraditional gym industryC.regulargymsdontacceptoverweightpeopletoparticipateintheirprograms3.Whatisthetraininggoalinthegymscateringtooverweightmembers?回答A. To achieve functional fitness.B. To build six-pack abs.C. To look like a fitness model.4. As for the gyms caterin

28、g to overweight members, which of thefollowing statements is NOT TRUE?回答A. The machines are designed for larger people.B. Tinted windows are used to ensure extra privacy.C. There are large mirrors on the walls.5. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?回答8A. Improving Womens Self-co

29、nfidence through Exercises.B. The traditional Gym Industry Is Losing Its Customers.C. Specialized Gyms Designed for Overweight People.反饋參考答案：ABACC1. 【答案】A【考點】指代題【詳解】首先定位zaftig一詞在文章第一段的位置，然后再結(jié)合該句，看該句的前一句notice all the healthy, sweating, “skinny” members.注意到所有的人都是健康、汗流浹背、很瘦的人。Zaftig（豐滿的）應(yīng)該與這些單詞的句意相反, fat（胖的）意思最為接近。故B為正確答案。