![詞義猜測(cè)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)_第1頁(yè)](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view/ead2e2c98c9cfb405a9ecded1bf045ad/ead2e2c98c9cfb405a9ecded1bf045ad1.gif)
![詞義猜測(cè)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)_第2頁(yè)](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view/ead2e2c98c9cfb405a9ecded1bf045ad/ead2e2c98c9cfb405a9ecded1bf045ad2.gif)
![詞義猜測(cè)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)_第3頁(yè)](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view/ead2e2c98c9cfb405a9ecded1bf045ad/ead2e2c98c9cfb405a9ecded1bf045ad3.gif)
![詞義猜測(cè)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)_第4頁(yè)](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view/ead2e2c98c9cfb405a9ecded1bf045ad/ead2e2c98c9cfb405a9ecded1bf045ad4.gif)
![詞義猜測(cè)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)_第5頁(yè)](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view/ead2e2c98c9cfb405a9ecded1bf045ad/ead2e2c98c9cfb405a9ecded1bf045ad5.gif)
版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶(hù)提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡(jiǎn)介
1、詞義猜測(cè)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)第1頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,7點(diǎn)48分,星期三今天好囧啊, 等了半天打不到的士。第2頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,7點(diǎn)48分,星期三welcome to our class第3頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,7點(diǎn)48分,星期三Discussion:1. What difficulty do you often have in English Reading?Meeting with new words.第4頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,7點(diǎn)48分,星期三If you come across new words in English reading
2、, What will you do ?第5頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,7點(diǎn)48分,星期三Ignore them and continue readingLook them up in the dictionaryGuess the meaning 第6頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,7點(diǎn)48分,星期三閱讀理解之猜測(cè)詞意第7頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,7點(diǎn)48分,星期三1. 細(xì)節(jié)理解2. 主旨大意 3. 判斷推理4. 猜測(cè)詞義主要題型1.閱讀理解第8頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,7點(diǎn)48分,星期三近3年全國(guó)卷I閱讀理解題型分布 題型年份 分量細(xì)節(jié)理解推理判斷主
3、旨大意 2013 共10題 共6題 共2題2011 共10題 共4題 共4題2012 共10題 共5題 共2題猜測(cè)詞義2題2題3題第9頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,7點(diǎn)48分,星期三How to guess wordswhile reading 第10頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,7點(diǎn)48分,星期三詞義猜測(cè)類(lèi)題目常見(jiàn)提問(wèn)方式1.The underlined word “_”in the passage means _ .2.What does “_”in the third paragraph stand for ?3.The word/phrase “_” most near
4、ly means _.4.The word/phrase “_” could best be replaced by _.第11頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,7點(diǎn)48分,星期三5.The word/phrase “_” in Line,Para refers to_.6.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the phrase/word/sentence “_”?7.Whats the meaning of “_” in Line ,Para ?8.The author uses the word “_” to indicat
5、e(暗示)_?第12頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,7點(diǎn)48分,星期三l. Twelveyearold Sally was an active girl,but her sister was quite sedate A. pretty B. calm C. friendly D. energetic 【解析】句中的 but表轉(zhuǎn)折,指明sedate正是active的反義詞。所以calm實(shí)為sedate的同義詞。高考典例選出與劃線單詞意思相近的詞第13頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,7點(diǎn)48分,星期三 2. Mary is a beautiful and charming lady,
6、 so she is very popular in the company. A. lovely B. ugly C. brave D. serious【解析】根據(jù)連詞and判斷前后應(yīng)為并列的關(guān) 系,可見(jiàn)charming與beautiful應(yīng)為近義詞.第14頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,7點(diǎn)48分,星期三利用上下文,通過(guò)_結(jié)構(gòu)或_結(jié)構(gòu)中的_詞、_詞推測(cè)詞義。對(duì)應(yīng)平行同義反義技巧 1反義詞常見(jiàn)信號(hào)詞有but 、 yet 、 while 、however、 on the contrary 等。同義詞常見(jiàn)信號(hào)詞:and, or, namely, that is, that is to sa
7、y,等。第15頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,7點(diǎn)48分,星期三1. Although the hazards of the trip were many - for example , the unbearable heat , the lack of water, the possibility of getting lost , the presence of wild animal and poisonous snakes - Collins nevertheless decided that she must go. A. safties B. destinations C.
8、dangers D. pleasures 【解析】通過(guò)下句信息詞for example 后面所舉例子來(lái)推斷詞義。第16頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,7點(diǎn)48分,星期三2. It will be very hard but also very brittle - that is , it will break easily. A. breakable B. firm C. strong D. separate【解析】其線索that is(也就是說(shuō)) 后 面一句話(huà)表明了該詞義。第17頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,7點(diǎn)48分,星期三從句子或文段中找線索、信息詞(如_、_或_等)推測(cè)詞
9、義。 舉例子下定義解釋技巧 2常見(jiàn)的舉例的提示詞有for instance, for example, such as 等 。常用的解釋性詞提示詞有that is, mean, stand for, namely, in other words, to be等,第18頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,7點(diǎn)48分,星期三1. The herdsman , who looks after sheep , earns about 650 yuan a year . A. chief B. sheepherder C. merchant D. buyer 【解析】根據(jù)who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句所提供的信
10、息來(lái)推斷。第19頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,7點(diǎn)48分,星期三2. Japan has a problem many other countries would envy - its workforce works too hard. Curing Japanese workers of disease workaholism is proving a difficult job , partly because many of them like work better than anything else , experts say. A. killer B. drinker C
11、. jobnik D. secretary【解析】根據(jù)because 從句所提供的線索來(lái)找答案。通過(guò)上下語(yǔ)境可知,workaholism和jobnik 都是“工作狂”的意思。第20頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,7點(diǎn)48分,星期三根據(jù)上下文_結(jié)構(gòu)(即_句)及其語(yǔ)境,推斷詞義。句子主從復(fù)合技巧 3文中常用解釋性句子引出生詞含義,有時(shí)用破折號(hào),括弧來(lái)表示,或者用同位語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)從句的形式出現(xiàn)。第21頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,7點(diǎn)48分,星期三Do you have any strong opinion on co-educational or single-sex schools ?
12、 A. co-operative educational B. separate educational C. boys and girls at the same schools educational D. individual educational【解析】根據(jù)信息詞or及single-sex 一詞 之意可推斷出其詞義。且前綴co-有“共同、一起”的意思。如:cooperation.第22頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,7點(diǎn)48分,星期三 2. We live in a technological society where most goods are mass-produced
13、 by unskilled labor . Because of this , most people think that craft (手藝) no longer exists. A. large-scaled production B. small-scaled production C. bankrupt D. fortune hunting【解析】根據(jù)合成詞中的mass(大量的)和produce(生產(chǎn))可推斷其義。第23頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,7點(diǎn)48分,星期三利用_,巧解詞義。構(gòu)詞法技巧 4第24頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,7點(diǎn)48分,星期三1. 利用上下文
14、,通過(guò)對(duì)應(yīng)結(jié)構(gòu)或平行結(jié)構(gòu)中的某些同義詞、反義詞推測(cè)詞義。2. 從句子或文段中找線索、信息詞(如舉例子、下定義、解釋等), 判斷詞義。3. 根據(jù)上下文句子結(jié)構(gòu)及語(yǔ)境,推斷詞義。4. 利用構(gòu)詞法,巧解詞義。第25頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,7點(diǎn)48分,星期三當(dāng)堂檢測(cè)1. The official asked the man what his occupation was. The man told him that he worked as an engineer. A. work B. study C. name D. interest2. Those new comers were
15、not used to the life in the suburbs which was so different from that inside the city. A. town B. capital C. countryside D. house第26頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,7點(diǎn)48分,星期三 3. That old man was so decrepit that he could hardly walk. A. weakB. strong C. healthy D. wealthy 4. Overwork may cause diseases. A. hard-wo
16、rking B. working too much C. working too little 5. In the world, some are well off while others are poor. A. rich B. brave C. tall 第27頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,7點(diǎn)48分,星期三閱讀短文,推測(cè)文中劃線詞的含義A There is a new boy in our class. His name is Brian. Today is his first day at our school. He rode to school on my bus. He
17、 was very quiet at lunch. He stood near the wall and did not play during recess. I think he might be nice because he smiled whenever I look at him. He might be just bashful. Do you think we could become friend? 第28頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,7點(diǎn)48分,星期三1.The underlined word “recess” can be replaced by _. A. cl
18、ass B. break C. exercise D. lunchWhich of the following means the same as “ bashful” ? A. shy B. excited C. unfriendly D. young第29頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,7點(diǎn)48分,星期三 BDear Aunty, I got the highest grade on a biology test. Now the popular kids think Im brainy, and want me in their lab group. I knew I was be
19、ing used. Now , they want my homework. What should I do? - LilyDear Lily, Popularity can come at price , but its no excuse to cheat. Offer to help new friends with their homework, but dont give them yours. 第30頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,7點(diǎn)48分,星期三3.The underlined word “brainy” in the text means _. A. excited
20、B. friendly C. intelligent D. hard-working第31頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,7點(diǎn)48分,星期三 C I have to hire many people to grow my business. Most of the people who apply for work have such things as educational experience and work experience. What they often fail to show me on paper or in the interview is the confidence to get the job, do the job and grow in the job. If you bring your confidence, most empl
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶(hù)所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒(méi)有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒(méi)有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶(hù)上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶(hù)上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶(hù)因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 二零二五版私人二手房購(gòu)房定金支付與房產(chǎn)交易糾紛解決合同2篇
- 冠狀動(dòng)脈瘤樣擴(kuò)張患者的臨床特點(diǎn)及相關(guān)危險(xiǎn)因素分析
- 二零二五年度個(gè)人住房貸款合同編制細(xì)則2篇
- 2025版物業(yè)租賃安全生產(chǎn)安全責(zé)任保險(xiǎn)理賠服務(wù)合同3篇
- 提升財(cái)務(wù)運(yùn)營(yíng)效益的探索與實(shí)踐
- 應(yīng)急指揮系統(tǒng)的建設(shè)與完善
- 民族醫(yī)科護(hù)士工作總結(jié)
- 二零二五年度行政單位內(nèi)部職員服務(wù)合同范本3篇
- 美食行業(yè)烹飪技巧培訓(xùn)回顧
- 塑料行業(yè)塑料工工作總結(jié)
- 特種設(shè)備檢驗(yàn)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)事故案例分析
- 2023-2024學(xué)年西安市高二數(shù)學(xué)第一學(xué)期期末考試卷附答案解析
- 【京東倉(cāng)庫(kù)出庫(kù)作業(yè)優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)13000字(論文)】
- 監(jiān)獄監(jiān)舍門(mén)方案
- 煤礦安全生產(chǎn)方針及法律法規(guī)課件
- 宮頸癌后裝治療護(hù)理查房課件
- 員工內(nèi)部眾籌方案
- 復(fù)變函數(shù)與積分變換期末考試試卷及答案
- 初中班級(jí)成績(jī)分析課件
- 勞務(wù)合同樣本下載
- 聰明格練習(xí)題(初、中級(jí))
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論