鄂州市涂家垴鎮(zhèn)中學春2023學年中考英語最后一模試卷含答案解析

1、2023學年中考英語模擬測試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、測試卷卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、I called you last night, but there was no reply.Oh, sorry. I _ in the park at that time.Awas

2、 walkingBwalkedCam walking2、-Wechat (微信) really influences peoples life.- _ . It is easier for us to keep in touch with others.AMainlyBExactlyCSimplyDMostly3、 I am busy this weekend，I will go to Shanghai Disneyland with you.AUnlessBWhetherCIfDSince4、The man tried several times to start the car, and

3、he succeeded _.Ain the pastBin the endCat firstDat once5、Could you tell me ? I must find him. Sorry, I have no idea. But he was here just now.Awhere Tom wasBwhere Tom isCwhere can I find TomDwhere has Tom gone6、Many people around the world are looking forward to the 2023 Beijing Winter Olympics. It

4、in China soon.Awill holdBwas heldCare heldDwill be held7、Frank asked his father _ a new bike for him and his father said OK.Abuy Bto buy Cbuying Dbought8、He couldnt _ an answer when I asked him why he was late for the meeting again.Alook overBput upCopen upDcome up with9、 Would you mind my using you

5、r camera? Sorry, theres _ with it.Awrong somethingBwrong anythingCanything wrongDsomething wrong10、A new bridge _ in my home town next year.AbuiltBwas builtCwill buildDwill be built. 完形填空11、 通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。（共10小題，計10分）I love volunteering in my free time. I once 1 on a farm

6、 in France for a month during my summer holiday. On the farm, I 2 fifteen horses and sheep. I found I was a terrible “father” ,but I was quite 3 that I made some great friends and also 4 my French. In fact, you 5 go to other countries to volunteer. Ive had lots of volunteer experiences at home, too.

7、 Helping others makes us feel good but volunteering can 6 other good things, too. I once volunteered in a clothes shop so I could fill my wardrobe(衣柜) 7 lots of nice cheap clothes.Volunteering is really fun, 8 my favorite part of volunteering is sharing stories. My 9 on the farm gave me many funny s

8、tories to tell. Talking to volunteers from different countries also helped me 10 more about the world.1AworkedBstudiedCmade2Alook forBlook atClook after3AhappyBworriedCunlucky4AimprovedBunderstoodCdecided5AshouldntBneedntCcant6AchangeBrefuseCbring7AonBwithCfor8AbutBexperiencesCcompetitions9AshowsBex

9、periencesCcompetitions10AteachBlearnCimagine. 語法填空12、Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, you can improve it 1you are patient. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be 2(will) to take action. You must first go where there are people. You wont make friends staying home alone.J

10、oining a club or a group, talking to those who like the same things as you do is much3(easy). Or join someone in some activities.Many people are4when talking to new people. After all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. And its human nature to feel a bit5(pleasant) about the unknown. Most of

11、 fears about 6(deal) with new people come from doubts (懷疑) about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging usfinding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But dont forget that they must be feeling the s7way. Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to make others feel at home. Youll

12、 all feel 8(comfortable).Try to be brave even if you dont feel that way when you enter a room full of strangers. Walk tall and straight, look directly at other people and smile. If you see someone youd like to speak to, say something. Dont wait for the other person to start a talk.Just meeting someo

13、ne new9(do) mean that youll make friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual (相互的) likings and give and take.10 takes time and effort (精力)for us to develop friendship. And there are things that stop a new friendship from growing. 閱讀理解A13、Once a boy went to a palace to ask a wise man what

14、 the secret of happiness is. After talking with the boy, the wise man asked the boy to look around the palace and return in two hours. “And , I want to ask you to do something,”said the wise man .“As you look around, carry this spoon with you without making the oil spill (溢出).”The boy began walking

15、up and down the stairs of the palace, and he kept his eyes on the spoon all the time. After two hours, he returned. “Well,” asked the wise man, “what did you see in my palace?” The boy said that he had seen nothing.“Then go back and enjoy my wonderful world,” said the wise man. The boy picked up the

16、 spoon and began to look around the palace again. This time, he saw many beautiful things in the palace. When he returned, the wise man asked, “but where are the drops of oil I give you?” The boy saw that the oil was gone.“There is only one piece of advice I can give you,” said the wise man. “The se

17、cret of happiness is to see all wonders of the world and never to forget the drops of oil on the spoon.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出正確選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡（填在答題卷）的相應(yīng)位置上。1The boy visited the wise man for _ .Ahelping the wise man carry the oilBbecoming famousCgetting the secret of happinessDgoing sightseeing

18、 in the palace2The story happened _ .Ain a university Bin a palaceCin a restaurant Din a boys home3Why did the boy see nothing for the first time to look around the wise mans palace?ABecause he kept his eyes on the spoon all the time.BBecause he was blind.CBecause there was nothing in it.DBecause th

19、e oil was gone.4Which of the following is NOT true?AThe wise man lived in the beautiful palace.BThere were many beautiful things in the palace.CIt was difficult for the boy to carry the spoon with him without making the oil spill.DThe boy was invited to see a wise man.5According to the passage, we c

20、an know _ .Athe boy didnt get the secret of the happiness at allBthe wise man told the boy what was the happiness, but not directlyCthe secret of happiness is to see all wonders of the worldDthe wise man said nothingB14、 Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition. Tea has very close relationship

21、to Chinese culture.It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong. People say that he lived 5，000 years ago. One summer day, while he was visiting a faraway part of his country, he felt very thirsty. The servants began to make water hot enough to turn into gas for him to drink. Dried l

22、eaves from a near plant fell into the water. The king drank some, and found it could make him feel less tired. Also as a scientist, Shen Nong was interested in the new drink. And so, tea was created in 2737 BCDrinking tea has many advantages. It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the h

23、uman body and helps people lose weight. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the following helpful advice.Drink it hot. Tea oxidizes(氧化) quickly, so it is suggested that you drink it hot.Do not drink too much strong tea. It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you fe

24、el sick if you make the tea too strong.The best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat when your stomach is empty, or cause stomachache when your stomach is full.Do not drink with medicine. It may change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after

25、 you take medicine.Green tea is the best choice for office workers.Why? Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer.1Paragraph 2 is mainly about _.Awhen King Shen Nong livedBwhere Chinese tea was createdChow Chinese tea was discoveredDwhy King Shen Nong drank tea2Drinking tea has lot

26、s of advantages EXCEPT _.Ahelping you lose weightBletting you feel less tiredChaving a strong wish for foodDclearing heat inside your body3Mr. Smith is a computer teacher. Hed better drink _.Agreen teaBblack teaCstrong teaDcoffee with milk4What can we infer(推斷) from the passage？ADont drink too much

27、strong tea.BNot all office workers drink green tea.CTea is connected with Chinese culture closely.DKing Shen Nong loved creating new things.5The passage is mainly written to _.Alet us know how tea was discoveredBgive some advice about drinking teaCtell people the history of teaDadvise people to drin

28、k green teaC15、You either have it, or you donta sense of direction. But why is it that some people could find their way across the Sahara without a map while others can lose themselves in the next street?Scientists say were all born with a sense of direction, but it is not properly understood how it

29、 works. One theory is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worked harder at developing it. Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we dont use it, we lose it.“Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around,” s

30、ays Jim Martland, research director of the project. “However, if they are not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere by car, they never develop the skills.”Jim Martland alsoemphasizesthat young people should be taught certain skills to improve their sense of direction. He makes the following sugg

31、estions:If you are using a map, turn it so that it relates to(與有聯(lián)系) the way you are facing.If you leave your bike in a strange place, put it near something like a big stone or a treesomething easy to recognize. Note landmarks on the route as you go away from your bike. When you return, go back along

32、 the same route.Simplify(簡化) the way for finding your direction by using lines such as streets in a town, streams, or wells in the countryside to guide you. Count your steps so that you know how far you have gone and note any landmarks such as towerblocks or hills which can help to find out where yo

33、u are.Now you will never get lost again!1Children have the ability to find the way around when they are years old.A5 B6 C7 D82What does the underlined word “emphasize” mean in the passage?ATo give special importance to something.BTo express thanks for somebody.CTo understand or become aware of a fac

34、t.DTo admire somebody.3Scientists believe that _.Asome babies are born with a sense of directionBpeople learn a sense of direction as they grow olderCpeople never lose their sense of directionDeverybody has a sense of direction from birth4What may be the best title of the passage?AA research on dire

35、ction.BA sense of direction.CPeoples ability of finding the way.DScientists research on skills.D16、Welcome to YueyangMovie TheatersRestaurantsClothes StoresDadiHuizeHengdaKFCPizza HutStarbucksTianhongStoreKangxingStore19.923.539.5Fried ChickenPizzaCoffeeClothes forwomenClothes forchildren1Which is t

36、he cheapest theater?ADadiBHuizeCHengda2You can buy a skirt for your mother at _.ATianhong StoreBKangxing StoreCDadi3Which store can you buy pizza?AStarbucksBPizza HutCKFCE17、What a miracle! A low-cost Lost in Thailand 泰囧has got the best ticket sales. It is true that Lost in Thailand has become the m

37、ost popular Chinese film of all time.The ticket salesThe movie Lost in Thailand cost just 30 million yuan to make, but it has earned more than 1.2 billion yuan. It has got more ticket than Painted Skin: The Resurrection, the best-selling movie this summer in China.The story summaryLost in Thailand i

38、s a comedy. It is a story about three Chinese men who met on their trips to Thailand. The movie has a great plot. Xu Lang is a businessman. He hurried to Thailand to look for his boss because of his special purpose. His competitor, Gao Bo followed him to Thailand, too. Xu Lang met Wang Bao, a pancak

39、e maker on his way to Thailand, Three Chinese men had some funny andunexpectedexperiences in Thailand and the story made people high.The director and actorsThe director of the movie is Xu Zheng. He has been a popular actor for about ten years. He was famous for his role, the Evil Pig in a popular TV

40、 serious. Lost in Thailand is his first movie that was directed by Xu Zheng. Xu Zheng is a lead role in the movie. Huang Bo and Wang Baoqiang are Chinas top comedians and the both play the important roles in the movie.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、c、D四個選項中，選擇最佳答案。(10分)1Painted Skin: The Resurrection was mentione

41、d because _.Athe two movies were filmed in ThailandBthe two movie were directed by Xu ZhengCLost in Thailand was more successful than itDPainted Skin: The Resurrection was such a success2Why did Xu Lang go to Thailand?ABecause he wanted to find his boss.BBecause he followed his competitor there.CBec

42、ause he wanted to take a long vacation.DBecause he wanted to stay away from his competitor.3The underlined word “unexpected” probably means “_” in Chinese.A可以預知的 B感到驚訝的C意料之中的 D意想不到的4We can know the information of the movie EXCEPT _.Aits cost Bits time limitCits director Dits ticket sales5Whats the m

43、ain idea of the passage?AIts about why Lost in Thailand sells well.BIts about the relationships between directors and actors.CIts about the background of a popular Chinese comedy.DIts about why Lost in Thailand is popular among visitors.F18、Life is full of happiness and bitters. Do you choose to liv

44、e a happy life or a bittery one?In my opinion, happiness is for everyone. You dont need to care about those who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and lots of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big house may often feel lonely and those w

45、ho have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and y

46、our health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of you

47、r heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that cant be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving (旋轉(zhuǎn)) door. When it closes,

48、it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.1Happiness is for Athose who have large and beautiful housesBthose who have carsCthose who have lots of moneyDall people2When you do something wrong, .Apeople around you will help youByou will have no chance to challenge yourselfCyour classmates will laugh at youDyou will be happy3Which of the following is TRUE according to the pas