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1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、.It heavily when I went home from the supermarket.Awas rainingBwill rainingCis rainingDrains2、My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see _.Ahim
2、BthemCherDyou3、Dont shout _ old people .AatBforCwithDOn4、After a few hours practice, I felt a bit tired. _, I held on for success.AOtherwiseBAlsoCHoweverDTherefore5、The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _.Awork on itBwork for itCwork it overDwork it out6、-Would you mind showing
3、 me how to open micro-blog?-Sure.Its a piece of cake.Do it .Ain the way Bin this way Cby the way Don the way7、Well study in different schools next term. I hope youll enjoy your time in the new school! _AIll take your advice.BThe same to youCCongratulations!DMe, too.8、Would you please tell me_?-In Zi
4、gong.Awhere do you liveBwhere you liveCyou live where9、Our classroom is so clean. Do you know who cleaned it?Sorry, I dont know. I think did it before class.AanybodyBnobodyCsomebodyDeverybody10、Life is _ /fl/ of happiness and pain. You never know what will happen next.AfallBfillCfeelDfull. 完形填空11、完形
5、填空。通讀全文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。School education is very important and useful 1 no one can learn everything from school . A 2 ,no matter how much he knows ,can not teach his students everything they want to know.Its 3 important for teachers to show their students how to learn than to make t
6、hem 4 a certain fact or a formula(公式),so that they will learn much more outside school by 5 .Great scientists before us didnt get everything from school. Their teachers only showed them the_ .Edison didnt even finish primary school. But he was so 6 .He invented so many things_ human beings. The_to t
7、heir success is that they knew how to learn, worked hard and wasted not a single moment all their lives. And above all. They knew how to 7 their brain(大腦).1ABut BSo CAnd2Ateacher Bheadmaster Clearner3Amuch Bmore Cvery4Ato learn Blearn Clearning5Athem Bthemselves Chimself6Aidea Brule Cway7Aimportant
8、Bhelpful Csuccessful8Ato Bof Cfor9Afact Bresult Csecret10Amake Btest Cuse. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Mr Black works hard these days and is very tired. In the morning Mrs Black wanted to go shopping. She drove the car out and Mr Black 1 (sit) on the back seat. Mrs Black stopped their car near a shop. You cant stop here
9、, dear, Mr Black said. Cant you see the sign No2 (park) there? I 3 (not care) , said Mrs Black. Well, I 4 (stay) in the car and have a sleep, Mr Black said. I5 (be) too tired.After a while, a police car came. The policemen saw Mrs Blacks car and took away the car. They pulled the car to the police s
10、tation. Of course Mr Black 6 (take) there too. He was still asleep on the back seat!. 閱讀理解A13、When you cough or sneeze, please turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. And then, you should say, “Excuse me.” This is a rule I set for my studentsIt is so sim
11、ple, but many kinds have never been told to do this. In fact, I notice adults cough and sneeze in public without putting a hand over the mouth. I hate traveling by subway in New York during cold and flu season, because it is certain that someone is going to stand right behind me and cough or sneeze
12、on my neck.One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hand, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. Or they will be passing those germs (病菌) along to everything and everyone they touch.In order to help the kids remember this rule, I tell them ab
13、out an old story. It says that when you sneeze, evil spirits (幽靈) jump into your body. If you dont cover your mouth, the spirits will enter, but if you cover your mouth, you will keep them out, We say “God bless you” (上帝保佑你) when someone sneezes, and in Germany you should say “Gesundheit” (祝你健康). Th
14、at means “Good health to you.” Both expressions are said just in case you didnt cover your mouth in time and the spirits were able to enter your body. The kids love finding out the origins (起源) of these expressions and it encourages them to put the advice to use more often.1What does the underline w
15、ord this” mean?ADont cough or sneeze in front of people.BDont stand beside someone who coughs or sneezes.CCover your mouth when coughing or sneezing and say sorry.DMany people cough or sneeze on the underground train.2After coughing or sneezing on their hand, students are advised to _.Asay “God bles
16、s you” Bwash their hands as soon as possibleCgo to see a doctor as soon as possible Dgo home and have a good rest3Why does the writer hate traveling by subway in New York during cold and flu season?ABecause many people cough or sneeze on the underground train.BBecause its too crowded.CBecause people
17、 like coughing or sneezing there.DBecause there are too many germs.4According to the article, the writer would like the kids _.Ato be polite to adults Bto be in better healthCto do well in exams Dto have good manners5From the passage, we can infer (推斷) that the writer must be _.Aa reporter Ba doctor
18、 Ca teacher Da studentB14、 Robots are increasingly being developed to think and act like humans. But it is difficult for engineers to create humor (幽默) in machines. Computer scientists have hoped to help them understand humor. But they failed again and again. Why is it so difficult?Kiki, a computer
19、language expert (專家), studies humor at a university. “Most robots are powered by artificial intelligence (人工智能AI). But AI will never understand jokes like humans do.” He said, “The main problem is that AI system doesnt have the sense of humor.” Other experts agree that context (語(yǔ)境) is very important
20、 to understand humor, both for humans and robots. In one project, Tristan Miller, a computer scientist, studied more than 10, 000 puns. Puns are a kind of joke that uses a word with two meanings. For example, you could say, “Balloons (氣球) do not like pop music.” The word “pop” can be a way of saying
21、 popular music, or “pop” can be the sound a balloon makes when it explodes (爆炸). “A robot might not understand the joke because it doesnt know the meaning of the puns.” Miller said. Although its difficult, some scientists say there are good reasons to keep trying to teach humor to robots. It can mak
22、e machines understand humans better and serve humans better. And it can also help them to think more like humans.But other scientists dont think its a good idea to teach humor to robots. They may find humor, but they may use it in a wrong way. Maybe bad AI will start killing people because it thinks
23、 it is funny. Besides, it may make some people feel not safe. The comedians (喜劇演員) may lose their jobs when the robots can understand humor.1Kiki is an expert who studies _ at a university.AhumansBhumorCAI systemDrobots2What does the underlined word pun mean in Paragraph 3?A語(yǔ)言B笑話C雙關(guān)語(yǔ)D同義詞3From the pa
24、ssage, we know that _.AAI system has the sense of humorBcontext is very important to understand humor only for humansCif robots understand humor, they cant serve humans betterDsome scientist think its good to teach robots humor but others dont4If we put the passage into three parts, which of the fol
25、lowing is the best?1 =Para. 2 =Para. 3 =Para. 4 =Para. 5)A;B;C;D;C15、閱讀下面的圖表,做1-3小題。1We can probably find the advertisement .Ain a news reportBon a websiteCin a TV program2Sara Myers is .Athe mother of a childBthe owner of a pet storeCthe name of a writer3Which of the following is NOT true ?AThe boo
26、k is written mainly for childrenBFrom the book , we can know what dogs eat.CThe book came out in December, 2013 .D16、Huang Naihui was born in 1964 in Taipei. When he was a child, he had a very high fever, which made him partially paralyzed.His parents were afraid that he would bring bad luck to the
27、family and abandoned him. But his grandmother brought him up. It was at the age of 13 that he went to school. At the age of 22, he would study and work part-time. He would sell flowers during the day and attend classes at night. During his spare time he would study. The learning made him very happy.
28、He used his knowledge very well in his business of selling flowers. He would go door to door selling flowers during the day. He would sell flowers at pubs and night clubs at night. At times, in order to sell, he had to sing. He was often tricked. However, he would face the next customer with a smile
29、. His grandmother passed away when he was 24. It was the darkest day of his life.Today Huang Naihui owns 3 flower shops and employs disabled people to work for him. He would spend his spare time doing charity work. His book Facing the sun and his story have encouraged many people.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入
30、題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1What made Huang Naihui disabled?AA high fever. BThe hot weather.CThe hunger. DThe cold.2Why didnt his parents want to bring him up?ABecause they wanted to move to other places.BBecause they loved him very much.CBecause they were very poor.DBecause they were afraid of bad luck.3Which is WRONG
31、about Huang Naihui?AHe was disabled.BHe liked learning.CHe did charity work in his spare time.DHe was deeply loved by his mother.4What made him sad most?AHis tiredness. BHis failure.CHis grandmothers death. DHis illness.5Whats the best title of the text?AAn Unforgettable story.BAn Inspiring Story of
32、 Huang Naihui.CHuang Naihui is Successful.DHow Great His Grandmother is.E17、No one knows exactly when jazz was invented, or by whom. But it is said that it began in the early 1900s.Jazz was a new kind of music, for America and the world, and New Orleans was its birthplace.Who were the jazz pioneers?
33、 Most were blacks. This music was not written down, and at first only blacks played it. It was hard for white musicians to learn the new style. But soon they, too, were playing jazz.The popularity of this music spread. From New Orleans, it traveled up the Mississippi to Chicago, then to Kansas City
34、and New York. By the 1920s, there were many jazz musicians, both black and white. Many of them were famous. One man was better than the rest. His name was Louis Armstrong.Louis Armstrong was a born musician. He was not only talented but also hard-working. He also had a good sense of humor and a big,
35、 good-natured smile. These personal qualities were valuable in his rise to fame. After he became famous, he traveled around the world. It seemed that everyone wanted to hear Louis play. But life was not always easy, especially at the beginning.Louis Armstrong was born in 1900 in New Orleans. His fat
36、her never went to school and his mother could hardly read. When Louis was still a kid, his parents separated, and Louis lived with his mother. How hard their life was can readily be imagined. And yet Louis smiled through everything. He later wrote, “My whole life has been happiness. Life was there f
37、or me and I accepted it. Whatever happened has been beautiful to me. I love everybody.”1What can we know exactly from the first paragraph?AWho invented jazz.BWhen jazz was invented.CWhere jazz was invented.DWhy jazz was invented.2The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refers to(指)_ _.ANew styles.
38、 BJazz pioneers.CBlack musicians. DWhite musicians.3What made Louis Armstrong become the best jazz musician?AHis family background.BHis talent and hard work.CHis good sense of humor.DHis big, good-natured smiles.4Which of the following best expresses Louis Armstrongs attitude (態(tài)度) to life?AHe laughs
39、 best who laughs last.BFailure is the mother of success.CWhen you smile, the world smiles ba ck.DWithout music, life is a journe y through a desert.5What is the passage mainly about?AThe development of jazz.BThe influence of jazz on Americans.CThe achievements of Louis Armstrong.DThe development of
40、jazz and its best musician.F18、Now cities are full of cars. Some families even have two or more cars. Parking is a great problem, and so is the traffic in around the cities. Something will have to be done to change it. What will the cars of tomorrow be like?Little cars may some day take the place of
41、 todays big cars. If everyone drives little cars in the future there will be less pollution in the air. There will also be more space for parking cars in cities, and the streets will be less crowded. Three little cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size.The little cars will
42、 cost much less to own and to drive. Driving will be safer, too. What is more, these little cars can go about 65 kilometers per (每) hour.Little cars of the future will be fine for getting around a city, but they will not be useful for long trips. If big cars are still used along with the small ones,
43、 two sets of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be used for the big, fast cars, and other roads will be needed for the slower small ones.1What is the big problem for those people who have cars?AMoney. BParking. CTime. DWaiting.2What does the underlined word “ take the place of ” mean in Chinese?A花費(fèi) B地方 C超越 D取代3People can money with using the little cars.Aspent Bcost Csave Dtake4Little cars are very fine for _.Aeveryday life Bjourneys Clong trips Dsport5W
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