四川省廣元市市中區(qū)赤化鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、四川省廣元市市中區(qū)赤化鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. laughed Anoticed Bstudied CbreathedDlearned (adj.)參考答案：A2. Its everybodys desire that every effort_to reduce the pollution in our city.A.be made B.is made C.will bi made D.must be made參考答案：A3. Sherry has taught me that no matter how bad things seem they can _ in

2、the end.A. figure out B. make out C. work out D. pick out參考答案：C【考查方向】考查動詞短語的用法。句意：Sherry已經(jīng)教給我不管事情多糟糕，最后都能夠得到解決。A. figure out計算出；B. make out弄明白；C. work out解決，能得到解決或解答；D. pick out挑出，認(rèn)出。故選C。4. Working in the kitchen for years made Alice _ a good cook.A. for B. into C. of D. as參考答案：B【考點】詞組短語【試題解析】在英語中，m

3、ake into 是固定搭配，意思是：把制成。根據(jù)句意，可知選B。句意：在廚房工作多年使愛麗絲成為了一個名好的廚師。5. Did you have _fun in Australia? Sure. It was _ unforgettable experience.A. a; an B. 不填；the C. the; an D. 不填； an參考答案：D解析： fun 是不可數(shù)名詞。 have fun 也是固定短語。 experience 表示經(jīng)歷為可數(shù)名詞，此處指一次難忘的經(jīng)歷。6. My picture ranked third out of the 15 pictures _ in th

4、e photography contest. A. to be entered B. to enter C. entered D. entering參考答案：C7. Once infected with HIV, the body is unable to _ itself against diseases.A. defend B. judge C. save D. prevent參考答案：A8. They were really upset yesterday but now things are . Alooking up Bcoming up Cmaking up Dturning up

5、參考答案：A 9. I had wanted to help you last night but I couldnt spare any time, for I _ a composition which I have to hand in this morning.A. wrote B. was writing C. had written D. have written參考答案：B10. People have planted a great many trees in order to _ wind and sand. A. hold down B. hold up C. hold b

6、ack D. hold out參考答案：C11. Youll find taxis waiting at the station you can hire to reach your host family.A. whereB. whichC. by whichD. on which參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：你會發(fā)現(xiàn)出租車在車站等著你，你可以雇出租車去接你的寄宿家庭。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)知，先行詞為taxis，定語從句中缺少賓語，且taxis為物，故用which引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選B項?！军c睛】分析定語從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點：第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞；第二、看先行詞在定語從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名

7、詞或代詞，如本題中先行詞為名詞taxis，再分析先行詞taxis在定語從句中所作的成分，將先行詞taxis帶到從句中可知，只能作賓語，故確定關(guān)系詞which。故選B。12. Everyone who reached the top of Mount Tai was with a magnificent view.A. awarded B. admired C. rewarded D. impressed 參考答案：C13. Jasmine wont agree with you on that，you know ？I dont care what she thinksASo what BHow

8、 come Cwhat for DHow so參考答案：A14. George decided it was such a rare car that he _ it only for a few exhibitionsAused Bwas using Chad used Dwould use參考答案：D考點：過去將來時及其被動式 句意：喬治認(rèn)為這輛車非常稀罕，所以他只會拿它展示很少的幾次。主句中使用了一般過去時，故賓語從句中應(yīng)用過去將來時。故選D15. _from the number of cars, there were not many people at the club yet.A

9、. To judge B. Judged C. Judging D. Having judged參考答案：C16. What do you think of store shopping in the future?Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but _.A. will never replace B. would never replace C. will never be replaced D. would never be replaced參考答案：C考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：你對將來的商店購物怎么看？我

10、個人認(rèn)為會與在家購物并存，但商店購物不會被取代。根據(jù)I think it will exist along with home shopping，排除虛擬的選項D，這是表示將來的時間，考慮到被動語態(tài)，選C項。二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假定你是李華, 你的英國朋友Peter來信向你咨詢?nèi)绾尾拍軐W(xué)好中文。請你根據(jù)下列要點寫回信。要點:1. 參加中文學(xué)習(xí)班;2. 看中文書刊、電視節(jié)目；3. 學(xué)唱中文歌曲；4. 交中國朋友。注意:1. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；2. 開頭語已為你寫好；3. 詞數(shù)100-120左右。Im glad to receive your letter asking for my

11、 advice on how to learn Chinese well._YoursLi Hua參考答案：Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.Here are a few suggestions. First, it is important to take a Chinese course, as youll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students. Then,

12、 it also helps to watch TV programmes and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible.Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so youll learn and remember Chinese words more easily. You can also make more Chinese friends. They will tel

13、l you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.Try and write me in Chinese next time.【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文寫作。【詳解】第1步：根據(jù)提示可知, 本篇為一篇電子郵件；假定你是李華, 你的英國朋友Peter來信向你咨詢?nèi)绾尾拍軐W(xué)好中文。請你根據(jù)下列要點寫回信。要點:1. 參加中文學(xué)習(xí)班;2. 看中文書刊、電視節(jié)目；3. 學(xué)唱中文歌曲；4. 交中國朋友。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求, 確定關(guān)鍵詞（組）, 如：be able to（能夠）；learn from（學(xué)習(xí)）；be a good idea to do（做某事

14、好主意）；make friends（交朋友）；等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句, 注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文, 注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡, 書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰, 保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?！军c睛】范文內(nèi)容完整, 語言規(guī)范, 語篇連貫, 詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級表達(dá)方式, 如First, it is important to take a Chinese course, as youll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students.

15、運用了原因狀語從句； Then, it also helps to watch TV programmes and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible.運用了時間狀語從句。全文中沒有中國式英語的句式, 顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。另外, 文章思路清晰、層次分明, 上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然, 為文章增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解18. Dear Parents of the Class of 2015.On behalf of the University, we would like to invite you t

16、o attend Freshman Parents Weekend, which will take place Friday-Sunday, Oct. 14-16, 2011.Freshman Parents Weekend is designed to introduce you to some of the most important aspects of undergraduate life at Princeton. Panel discussions, lectures and presentations will provide you with opportunities t

17、o hear from and ask questions of administrators（管理者）, staff and cllege students who are familiar with the academic, campus life and residential（住校）experiences of our newest students. Open houses, tours, presentations, and cultural and athletic events will allow you to experience many of the activiti

18、es Princeton students value and enjoy.Just as important as the formal program is the opportunity for your sons and daughters to share their excitement about their lives as they spend time with you, introduce you to their friends and show you around the campus.Please use the online registration form

19、to let us know whether you will be able to come to Princeton for Freshman Parents Weekend. If you prefer to print the form to fill out, please submit the completed form no later than Wednesday, Oct. 5.Should you have questions or want further information, please contact Lucy Weise at the Office of C

20、onference and Event Services at (609) 258-1741, or email lweise. We do hope you will be able to join us, and we look forward to meeting you.Sincerely,Valerie Smith, Dean of the CollegeCynthia Cherrey, Vice President for Campus Life44Where can you possibly read this text? AIn a newspaper. BOn a web page. CIn a textbook. DIn a magaz