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1、初中英語情境英語綜合訓練100題含答案一、根據(jù)情景寫句子.早晨上學時,你在校門口遇到校長,你可以這樣問好:. ?Im fine, thanks.3你的筆友從英國遠到而來中國,你在機場可以這樣歡迎說:.你想知道,湯姆父親的身體如何,可以這樣問他:, Tom?. A:B: Nice to meet you, too. Hello, Frank!(寫出 Frank 和 Cindy 的答語).早晨在公園里遇見鄰居,你可以這樣打招呼:.你想對Jim說歡迎來到中國,你應(yīng)該這么說:, Jim 0.你在上午遇到你的老師時,可以這樣打招呼:.你想把約定的時間定在六點半,你可以這樣說:.你告訴別人超市就在書店和銀

2、行的中間,你會這樣說:.你想知道對方的書房里是否有一臺電腦,可以這樣問:in your study?.晚上碰到老師、同學或熟人,你可以這樣說:. ?Your football is under the bed. Good morning!參考答案:Good morning【詳解】早上問好,應(yīng)說:Good morning“早上好”。故填Good morning。How are you【詳解】根據(jù)答語情景可知,問句是詢問身體狀況,應(yīng)用:How are you? 你好嗎”故填 How are you。Welcome to China【詳解】根據(jù)語境你的筆友從英國遠到而來中國,你可以說“歡迎來到中國,

3、Welcome to China意為“歡迎來到中國”,故填Welcome to ChinaoHow is your father?【詳解】詢問別人的身體狀況,需用固定句式:How is sb.某某好嗎;結(jié)合語境可知是問“你父親好嗎”,how位于句首需大寫首字母,故填How is your fatheroNice to meet you.【詳解】根據(jù)Nice to meet you, too.”可知,此處應(yīng)說“很高興見到你”。故填Nice to meet you.Hello/Hi, Cindy!【詳解】當別人向你問好的時候,你可以用hello或hi回答對方,故填Hello/Hi, Cindy!G

4、ood morning.【詳解】早晨在公園里遇見鄰居應(yīng)該問候別人“早上好”,故填Good morning。Welcome to China【詳解】welcome to somewhere“歡迎來某地”,用于問候語。故填Welcome to China。Good morning.【詳解】早晨遇到老師,應(yīng)該問“早上好,用Good morning。故填Good morning.Lefs make it half past six.【詳解】把約定時間定在具體時刻可以用提建議句型lets make it+日寸間點。half past six意 為六點半,故填 Lets make it half past

5、 six.The supermarket is between the bookstore and the bank.【詳解】根據(jù)句意是“超市在書店和銀行之間“。短語betweenand.表示“在.和之 間”;根據(jù)題意,故填 The supermarket is between the bookstore and the bank.Is there a computer答案第1頁,共14頁【詳解】詢問對方的書房里是否有一臺電腦,這里可以用there be句型的一般疑問句,即 將be動詞放在there前;a computer“一臺電腦。為單數(shù),作主語,因此be動詞為is,放 在句首首字母大寫。故

6、填I(lǐng)s there a computer.Good evening【詳解】Good evening意為“晚上好 適用于晚上見到某人時,表示問候。故填Good evening oWhere is my football?【詳解】根據(jù)Your football is under the bed.”可知,此處是說“你的足球在床下面”,可推測 上文是問我的足球在哪里。故填Where is my football? Good morning!【詳解】問好,應(yīng)用固定句式:一Good morning!“早上好! ”,且位于句首字母要大寫,故 填一 Good morning!Whats the time/Wh

7、at time is it【詳解】根據(jù)中文提示可知,英語中提問“幾點了”可用句式:What,s the time?或What time is it?o 故填 Whats the time/What time is it。I agree with you./Good idea.【詳解】根據(jù)所給情景可知,當對方建議到某地游玩時,你可以說“我同意你的觀點/好主 意”, 故填 I agree with you./Good idea.I went to London on vacation last summer holiday.What do you plan to do tonight?What d

8、o you think of the news/ how do you like the news?the worst cinema in Xiamen.harder than Tom.【解析】18.根據(jù)題干應(yīng)回答:去年暑假我去倫敦度假了。暑假:last summer holiday.;度 假:on vacation;根據(jù)句意是一般過去時,故答案是I went to London on vacation last summer holiday.根據(jù)題干應(yīng)問:你今晚打算做什么?計劃做什么:plan to do;根據(jù)句意是特殊疑問句, 故答案是 What do you plan to do ton

9、ight?答案第2頁,共14頁.根據(jù)題干應(yīng)問:你今晚打算做什么?你對看法:what do you think of/ how do youlike;根據(jù)句意是特殊疑問句,故答案是 what do you think of the news/ how do you like the news?.根據(jù)題干應(yīng)回答:在廈門最差的電影院是萬達。最差電影院:the worst cinema;已經(jīng)有 Wanda is, 故答案是 the worst cinema in Xiamen.根據(jù)題干應(yīng)回答:我比Tom學習用功。比用功:study harder than,根據(jù)句意是比較級,已經(jīng)有I study,故答案

10、是harder than Tom.How are you feeling【詳解】詢問生病的人今天感覺怎樣,應(yīng)用Howfeel? “感覺怎樣”結(jié)構(gòu),看望同學時問候 應(yīng)是問的當時的感覺,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時,故填How are you feeling。It is a good idea【詳解】對他人的建議表示認同,應(yīng)用It is a good idea這是一個好主意”。故填I(lǐng)t is a good ideao. Welcome to【詳解】廈門中學生助手來學校參觀,為了表示歡迎,我們應(yīng)該這么說:Welcome to our school.意為“歡迎來到我們學校?!惫侍頦elcome to。Where

11、 are you from【詳解】詢問對方來自哪里,應(yīng)用固定句式:Where are you from?“你來自哪里?: 故填 Where are you from。would you like to cheer us onWhat are you going to doYes, rd love toWhich sport do you prefer, swimming or skating?Whats your favorite sport【解析】27.你想知道Tom要不要來為你們加油,你應(yīng)該怎么問?根據(jù)would like to do愿 意做某事,cheer on 歡呼,加油;故答案是 w

12、ould you like to cheer us on , Tom?.你想知道Rose明天的將要做什么。根據(jù)be going to do將要做某事;故答案是What are you going to do, Rose?答案第3頁,共14頁.有人對你說Would you like to go to the zoo with us?如果你想耍去你應(yīng)該這么回答:根據(jù) Would you like-?肯定回答通常用 Yes, rd love to , Sure, Fd love to;故答案是 Yes, Fd love too.如果你想知道游泳和滑冰對方更喜歡哪種運動,你可以這么問:根據(jù)which哪

13、一個, prefer更喜歡,動名詞作賓語swimming or skating游泳或滑冰;故答案是 Which sport do you prefer, swimming or skating?.你想了解你同學最喜愛的運動是什么,你可以這么問:根據(jù)one飛favorite某人最喜歡 的;故答案是 Whats your favorite sport?CBABC【分析】試題分析:C Fm sorry to hear that.的意思是:聽到那個我很傷心。這個句型常用于當你聽到了 一個不好的事情的時候,對此表示傷心或遺憾。故應(yīng)選C。Thats great.太棒了; Thank you for tel

14、ling me.謝謝你告訴我。B Have a good time!祝你玩得開心。這是一個固定的短語,對某人表示祝愿,符合這里 的場景,應(yīng)選B。Please go with me!請和我一起去;Take some pictures.拍些照片。A See a doctor and have some rest.去看醫(yī)生好好休息一下。根據(jù)題干的意思可知,當你 的同學生病的時候,你應(yīng)該建議他去看醫(yī)生,讓他好好休息,應(yīng)選A。Play sports and you will be better soon.做運動,然后你很快你就會更好一點;Eat more food and eat more fruits

15、.多 吃飯,多吃水果。B Good idea.好主意,這個回答跟題干的情景比較適合,應(yīng)選B。I feel sick.我感覺不舒 服;Im sorry to hear that聽到那個我很傷心。C Excuse me打攪一下,對不起,用于請求別人的幫助,或需要問別人一些問題的時 候;因此當你向陌生人問路的時候,應(yīng)該先說Excuse me。Hey, don戈move嘿,別動。Oh, I am sorry.哦,對不起,用于做錯事的時候,向別人抱歉。答案第4頁,共14頁 考點:情景對話。Where are you from【詳解】根據(jù)回答Im from Suihua”可知問的是你來自哪里,英語中問對方

16、來自哪里常用句 型 Where are you from,故答案為 Where are you from。He usually gets up at seven oclock.【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“When does Tom usually get up?”可知,此處應(yīng)回答“他通常七點起 床“。床他;usually“通?!?固定短語get up“起床”;seven oclock“七點”,時刻前面用介 詞at。主語是第三人稱單數(shù),動詞用三單形式,故填He usually gets up at seven oclock.Where were you born【詳解】可以用“你出生在哪里“提問,對地點

17、詢問,用where引導的特殊疑問句,be born 表示“出生”,過去的事,主語是you, be動詞用were, be動詞提到主語前。故填Where were you bornoHave you ever been to the museum【詳解】結(jié)合中文提示,可知此處表達的應(yīng)是“你是否曾經(jīng)去過博物館,Mary?: 去過某 地已回來用 have been to,曾經(jīng) ever,博物館 museum。故填 Have you ever been to themuseum oWhen was the telephone invented【詳解】詢問 創(chuàng)造的時間,應(yīng)用when引導疑問句;根據(jù)句意和語

18、境,應(yīng)用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),構(gòu)成形式為:was/were done。故填 When was the telephone inventedoLets make it half past six tomorrow morning【詳解】將時間定在具體時刻可以用句型怕六make it+時間點。half past six意為“六點 半“;tomorrow morning 意為“明天上午,故填 Lets make it half past six tomorrow morning o 43. Where do you【詳解】對提點進行提問用疑問副詞where,句子是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語you是第二人稱,

19、助動詞用do,將其放在主語前,故填Where do you。Where shall we meet【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知,要詢問在哪里見面,用疑問詞where,表示將要見面,用一般將 來時,用助動詞shall,主語用we,謂語用meet見面”,此處是特殊疑問句,故填Whereshall we meeto答案第5頁,共14頁. fine【詳解】聽見對方說“Fine, thank you. And you? ”后,你的回答可能是I am fine, too.根據(jù) 題意,故答案為fine。I live near the school so its convenient【詳解】陳述客觀事實,句子用一般現(xiàn)

20、在時,I live near the school我住在學校附近”, so所以;its+形容詞+to do sth做某事是,convenient方便的,故填 I live near theschool so its convenient oI agree with you. /1 think so.【詳解】贊同對方的觀點,可以說“我同意你的觀點/我也這么認為“,agree with sb同意某 人”,句子是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語I是第一人稱,動詞用原形,故填I(lǐng) agree with you. /1 think so. Happy New Year【詳解】祝某人新年快樂的用語:Happy New Ye

21、ar!故填Happy New Year!where is the train station【詳解】你可以問“火車站在哪里? ,用where引導特殊疑問句,the train station火車 站”,作主語,單數(shù),時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,系動詞用is。故填where is the train station。All right./Good idea./OK.【詳解】開放性題目,答案不唯一。根據(jù)“Shall we meet at the school gate?我們在校門口見 面好嗎”,可知需說明態(tài)度,故填All right./Good idea./OK.oI agree with you.【詳解】

22、可以這樣說:“我同意你。T我;固定短語agree with“同意”;you“你: 故填I(lǐng) agree with you.You are right that soft music is relaxing!【詳解】“You are righ儼表示“你說得對”,“soft music”表示“舒緩的音樂”,“relaxing”表示“令 人放松的“。故填 You are right that soft music is relaxing!That sounds exciting/What fun【詳解】聽到要參加某個活動的時候,你可以這樣感嘆:“聽起來很令人興奮! /真有 趣!“,用英文可表述為“Th

23、at sounds exciting/What fbrT。故答案為:That sounds exciting/What fun。答案第6頁,共14頁New York.(Because the other cities are capitals, but New York isnt.)【詳解句意:哪個城市與其他城市不同?倫敦,紐約,北京,東京。倫敦,北京,東京 這是國家首都城市,紐約不是。故填 New York.(Because the other cities are capitals, but New York isnt.)good luckHow long has Jane stayed

24、in FranceTrees can keep the water from flowing awayWho was the electric cars inventedwhat it is used to do【解析】55.根據(jù)情景提示信息,句子可表示“祝你好運! ,wish作祝愿講時,后接復合 賓語,good luck好運,luck為不可數(shù)名詞,故填good luck。how long特殊疑問詞。意為“多長時間、經(jīng)常和現(xiàn)在完成時連用。現(xiàn)在完成時的結(jié) 構(gòu):have/has+動詞的過去分詞。Jane是主語,單數(shù)第三人稱,謂語動詞用has stayed。故填 How long has Jane

25、stayed in Franceokeep.from是動詞,意為“阻止”,后接動詞ing形式;flow away意為“流失”。根據(jù)句 意使用一般現(xiàn)在時。故填 Trees can keep the water from flowing away。由提示信息,可知“汽車被創(chuàng)造、被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)是be+及物動詞的過去分詞。be invented“被創(chuàng)造”。該句使用特殊疑問句,特殊疑問詞選用who。故填Who was the electric cars invented obe used to do意為“被用來 ;I wonder后接賓語從句,賓語從句需要用到陳述語 序,由提示信息可知,句子使用一般現(xiàn)在

26、時的被動語態(tài)。故填I(lǐng) wonder what it is used to dooI didnt use to play computer games.【詳解】根據(jù)漢語語境提示,應(yīng)用陳述句。used to do sth.“過去常常做某事;play computer games“玩電腦游戲”根據(jù)語境是否認句,一般過去時態(tài),含有實意動詞,變成否認句要借助 助動詞 did+not, 縮寫成 didnt, 故填 1 didnt use to play computer games.Where did you go on vacation? I went.Did you go with anyone?【詳

27、解】特殊疑問句“Where did you go on vacation? I went你假期去了哪里?我去了答案第7頁,共14頁 和一般疑問句“Did you go with anyone?有人和你一起去嗎? ”可用來談?wù)撌罴偃チ四睦?。?填 Where did you go on vacation? I went.; Did you go with anyone?。Is there a post office near here【詳解】根據(jù)情景提示可知,本句是一般疑問句,there be句型,表示“某地有某物,在一 般疑問句中把be動詞提到句首;post office“郵局”,near意為

28、“在附近。故填I(lǐng)s there a post office near here。What time is#When is【詳解】詢問時間,可以用what time或when提問,根據(jù)“this class over”可知,此處用“be over”表示結(jié)束,主語this class”是單數(shù),需用“is。故填 What time is/When is。Where shall we meet【詳解】詢問地點用where,結(jié)合語境可知,還沒有見面,時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般將來時,meet“遇 見”,故填 Where shall we meet。. morningHow. afternoonfineevening【

29、解析】65.朋友早晨見面時打招呼應(yīng)該說“Good morning”根據(jù)題意,故填morning。朋友之間見面時詢問對方身體狀況:應(yīng)該問How are you?根據(jù)題意,故填How。下午見面時的問候語是Good afternoon表示下午好;根據(jù)題意,故填afternoon。聽見對方說“Fine, thank you. And you?”后,你的回答可能是I am fine, too.根據(jù)題 意,故答案為fine。黃昏見面時的問候語應(yīng)該說“Good evening晚上好;根據(jù)題意,故填evening。I agree with you【詳解】表示贊同,應(yīng)說“我同意你的觀點”,agree with

30、sb表示“同意某人的觀點”,表示自 己的觀點,用一般現(xiàn)在時,1我”,作主語,是第一人稱單數(shù)形式,謂語用動詞原形,故填 I agree with youoHow are you feeling today【詳解】問Tom今天心情如何可以說“你今天心情怎么樣,Tom?”,用“How are you feeling答案第8頁,共14頁today, Tom?”表示。故填 How are you feeling today oWhat time/When does he/the man/the boy take a shower? /What time/When do you take a shower

31、?【詳解】句意:他/男人/男孩什么時候洗澡的/你什么時候洗澡的? 晚上七點鐘。 根據(jù)答句的“At seven oclock in the evening”和所給圖片可知,應(yīng)該問的是“他/男人/男孩什么 時候洗澡的/你什么時候洗澡的“,What time/When does he/the man/the boy take a shower?/What time/When do you take a shower?意為“他/男人/男孩什么時候洗澡的/你什么時候洗澡 的“,故填 What time/When does he/the man/the boy take a shower? /What t

32、ime/When do you take a shower?Long time no see【詳解】面對久違的同學們可以說“好久不見”,故填Long time no see。lies/is in the west of Fujian【詳解】想說龍巖位于福建的西部,可以說“龍巖位于福建西部”?!拔挥趌ie in/be in; ”福建 的西部the west of Fujian。陳述客觀事實用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語“Longyan”后用動詞第三人稱 單數(shù)形式。故填 lies/is in the west of Fujian o. What were you doing at 7:00 last nigh

33、t【詳解】根據(jù)“昨晚七點”可知用句子用過去進行時態(tài)was/were doing,特殊疑問句應(yīng)該以 what開頭,后跟一般疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu),主語是you,所以用were,故填What were you doing at 7:00 last nightoI agree./I think so.【詳解】贊同對方的看法,可用固定句式:18.6./1面水50.“我同意/我也這么認為“。故填 I agree./I think so.I dont think so【詳解】當不贊同朋友的觀點,可以說“我不認為如此“,用I don* think so”表示。故填I(lǐng) dont think so。Where is th

34、e panda from【詳解】句意:這只熊貓來自哪里? 這只熊貓來自四川。根據(jù)答語“The panda is from Sichuan.”可知,此處詢問“這只熊貓來自哪里,“哪里”可用where提問,“來自”可用 be from 表示,故填 Where is the panda from。Long time no see/I havent seen you for a long time答案第9頁,共14頁【詳解】碰見久違的朋友可以說“好久不見/我很長時間沒見到你了,故填Long time no see/I havent seen you for a long time。I disagree

35、 with you/I dont agree with you【詳解】不同意對方的觀點可以說“我不同意你的看法“,disagree with sb/dorTt agree with sb 表示“不同意某人的看法”,時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是1“我”,動詞用原形,you表示 “你”,作賓語。故填 I disagree with you/I dont agree with you。where I can buy medicine【詳解】Could you please tell me后跟賓語從句,主句Could you please tell me是一般現(xiàn)在 時,從句時態(tài)根據(jù)自身情況決定,根據(jù)句意此

36、處那么應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時,且用陳述句語序。 where表示“哪里”;can表示“可以”,是情態(tài)動詞,后面跟動詞原形;buy表示“買”; medicine表示“藥,不可數(shù)名詞。故答案為where I can buy medicine。Sally, where did you go on holiday?【詳解】考查情景詢問,你想知道Sally假期去哪里了,會問:Sally,你假期去哪里了? 句子時態(tài)用一般過去時,即:Sally, where did you go on holiday?故答案為:Sally, where did you go on holiday?Which language is

37、the most widely used in the USA?【詳解】根據(jù)情景可知,這是一個特殊疑問句,且結(jié)合句意應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。which意 為哪一個,修飾language; the most widely used使用最廣泛”,用副詞修飾動詞used; in the USA在美國故填 Which language is the most widely used in the USA?He/She is heavier than me.He/She is more outgoing than me.He/She has longer hair than me.He/She works h

38、arder than me.He/She is better at maths than me./He/She does better in maths than me.【解析】84.要表達你和好朋友的異同,此處用比較級,heavy的比較級為heavier。根據(jù) 例句,故填 He/She is heavier than me.要表達你和好朋友的異同,此處用比較級,outgoing的比較級是more outgoing,根據(jù) 例句,故填 He/She is more outgoing than me.要表達你和好朋友的異同,此處用比較級,根據(jù)long hair此處表示有更長的頭發(fā), 答案第10頁,

39、共14頁.你想知道現(xiàn)在兒點,可以這樣問:9 *.當對方建議到某地方游玩時,你可以這么回答:情景交際根據(jù)情景提示,完成以下各題。.你告訴小伙伴,你暑假去倫敦度假了。你這么說:.你想了解同學晚上計劃做啥,你這么問:.你想問小伙伴對這那么新聞的看法,你這么問:.你告訴小伙伴廈門最糟糕的電影院是萬達你這么說;Wanda is.你告訴老師,你學習比Tom用功。你這么說:I study.你去看望生病的同學,你想問他今天感覺如何,可以這樣問:today?.小明約你去看電影,你覺得這個主意真不錯,可以這么說: .廈門中學生助手來學校參觀,你想表示歡迎,你會這么說:our school.你班有個新同學,你想知道

40、他來自哪里,你該怎么問他說。9*情景交際.你想知道Tom要不要來為你們加油,你應(yīng)該怎么問?, Tom?.你想知道Rose明天的將要做什么,你可以這么問: , Rose?.有人對你說Would you like to go to the zoo with us?如果你想要去你應(yīng)該這么可答:.如果你想知道游泳和滑冰對方更喜歡哪種運動,你可以這么問:.你想了解你同學最喜愛的運動是什么,你可以這么問:9 long 的比較級為 longero 根據(jù)例句,故填 He/She has longer hair than me.要表達你和好朋友的異同,此處用比較級,根據(jù)hard可知,此處表示學習更努力,用 wo

41、rk hardero 根據(jù)例句,故填 He/She works harder than me.要表達你和好朋友的異同,此處用比較級,根據(jù)good/well可知,此處表示更擅長某 事,be good at=do well in。good 和 well 的比較級為 better,故填 He/She is better at maths than me./He/She does better in maths than me.Welcome to Sanming【詳解】句意:歡迎來到三明。根據(jù)中文提示,這里是表達對Mike來到三明的歡迎,應(yīng)該用祈使句,歡迎來到某地應(yīng)該 用“Welcome to +

42、地點”,故答案為 Welcome to SanmingoCertainly not【詳解】根據(jù)please do”可知要表示不介意,用“Certainly not”表示“當然不介意L故填 Certainly not。How was your weekend【詳解】根據(jù)how怎樣,根據(jù)句意可知是過去時態(tài);故填How was your weekend。. Where was he born【詳解】根據(jù)HewasbominEnglandT可知,此處是問“他出生在哪兒“,句子用一般過去 時,故填 Where was he born。Hi, Lily. I havent seen you fbr a l

43、ong time . Where have you been?【詳解】“很久沒有看到對方”一般會說:I havent seen you for a long time.,表示持續(xù)一段 時間的動作時,要用現(xiàn)在完成時;問對方去哪里了用疑問詞where;而問的時候?qū)Ψ揭呀?jīng) 回來了,所以要用“have been to”的結(jié)構(gòu),所以是Where have you been?故填Hi, Lily. I havent seen you fbr a long time. Where have you been?The river used to be very clean.【詳解】結(jié)合語境,你可以說“這條河過

44、去很干凈?!敝髡Z是the river, used to do sth“過去常 常做某事,clean“干凈”,形容詞,前面加上系動詞be構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu),此處be動詞用原 形,very“很、非?!保痹~,修飾形容詞clean, be very clean“很干凈的”;故填The river used to be very clean. Can you help me wash the dishes【詳解】根據(jù)答語“Yes, sure”和圖片提示,可知問句是一般疑問句,表達的意思是“你能幫答案第11頁,共14頁我洗碗嗎”,can用于請求許可;help sb. do sth.表示“幫助某人做某事,was

45、h the dishes表示“洗碗”,都是固定短語。情態(tài)動詞can后接動詞原形,位于句首需大寫首字母,故填Canyou help me wash the dishes oGood morning【詳解】早上問好,應(yīng)說:Good morning“早上好”。故填Good morning。What time does your cousin go home?What do your parents do 二 What are your parentsus eat out this Sunday.How many men teachers【解析】97.考查情境對話。你想知道Dick的堂妹幾點回家,可以

46、這樣問:你堂妹什么 時候回家,Dick?故答案為 What time does your cousin go home?考查情境對話。你想知道Tom父母的職業(yè),可以這樣問:你父母是做什么的,湯姆?或你的父母是什么,湯姆?故答案為What do your parents do = What are your parentso考查情境對話。你建議對方這周天和你一起去外面吃飯,可以這樣說:這個星期天我們出去吃飯吧。Let已經(jīng)給出。故答案為us eat out this Sunday.考查情境對話。你想知道他的學校有多少位男老師,可以這樣問:你們學校有多少男 教師?故答案為 How many men

47、teachers。May I ask you some questionsCan you teach me how to play itIts bad for your eyes.Im sorry to hear thatI dont think so.【解析】101 .問問題用固定搭配“ask sb. some questions”, may譯為“可以”,表示請求,故 答案為 May I ask you some questions?教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth., can 能,會。故答案為 Can you teach me how to play it?在陽光下看書對

48、眼睛不好,對不好be bad for,故答案Ifs bad for your eyes.對感到遺憾 be sorry to do sth.,故答案為 Im sorry to hear that.答案第12頁,共14頁有異議即和對方想的內(nèi)容不同,故答案為I dont think so.Excuse me, where is the bathroom, please【詳解】禮貌地詢問對方洗手間在哪里,可以說“打攪一下,請問洗手間在哪里“,打攪一 下 excuse me, 在哪里 where, 洗手間 the bathroomo 故填 Excuse me, where is the bathroom

49、, pleaseoThe boy in a blue T-shirt is my brother.【詳解】你想告訴你的朋友Jim,穿藍色體恤衫的那個男孩是你的弟弟,應(yīng)該說“那個穿藍 色 t 恤的男孩是我弟弟?!惫侍?The boy in a blue T-shirt is my brother.Whats the matter with you?AVhat,s wrong with you?AVhat happens to you? Whats up?Are you feeling terrible?/Do you feel ill?【詳解】根據(jù)你看見Tom的氣色十分不好,你可以這樣詢問他:你

50、怎么了?或者你覺得不 舒服嗎?這一類的問候語。故答案為:Whafs the matter with you? / Whafs wrong with you? / What happens to you? Whats up? Are you feeling terrible? / Do you feel ill?Is this your pencil【詳解】結(jié)合題干可知,你想知道撿到的鉛筆是否是Mark的。可以這么問他:馬克,這 是你的鉛筆嗎?“這是你的? ”用英語“is this your.表達;鉛筆:pencilo首字母大寫,故填 Is this your pencil oMy mother

51、 didn*t allow me to watch TV last night.What is this table made of?Why do you take these posters?When was the light bulb invented?Mobile phones are now designed not only to talk, but also to play games.【解析】110.考查情景交際。媽媽:mother;允許某人做某事:allow sb. to do sth.;看電 視:watch TV;昨晚:last night。根據(jù)last night可知,此

52、題用一般過去時。否認句要用助 動詞didnt來完成。所以你媽媽昨晚不允許你看電視,你可以這樣跟你朋友說:My mother didn*t allow me to watch TV last night.故答案為 My mother didnt allow me to watch TV last night.考查情景交際。桌子:table;由制成:be made of;因此當你在朋友家看到一張奇怪的桌子,你很好奇它的原料,你可以這樣問朋友:What is this table made of?故答案為答案第13頁,共14頁What is this table made of?.考查情景交際。海報

53、:poster;為什么:why;拿:take;所以你看到好幾個同學都拿 著一張海報(poster),你不知道他們拿海報干嘛,你可以這么問:Why do you take these posters?故答案為 Why do you take these posters?.考查情景交際。燈泡:lightbulb;何時:when;創(chuàng)造:invent;燈泡和創(chuàng)造之間存在 著被動關(guān)系,而且是過去創(chuàng)造的,因此用一般過去時的被動句。其結(jié)構(gòu)是:was/were+動詞 的過去分詞。所以你忘記了燈泡何時創(chuàng)造的,你可以這樣問朋友:When was the light bulb invented?故答案為 When

54、was the light bulb invented?.考查情景交際。手機:mobile phones;設(shè)計:design;不僅而且:notonly.but also.;玩游戲:play games;通話:talk。手機和設(shè)計之間存在著被動關(guān)系,因 此用被動句;結(jié)合語境可知,此題的時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,所以用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動句來回 答。其結(jié)構(gòu)是:is/are+動詞的過去分詞。主語Mobile phones是復數(shù),因此be動詞用are。 所以現(xiàn)在手機被設(shè)計出來不僅為了通話,而且也可以玩游戲。你可以這樣跟你奶奶介紹: Mobile phones are now designed not only t

55、o talk, but also to play games.故答案為 Mobile phones are now designed not only to talk, but also to play games.答案第14頁,共14頁根據(jù)所給的中文情景提示,選出正確的答案。32.如果你聽到別人說他的爺爺病了,你應(yīng)該說:Thafs great!Thank you for telling me.Im sorry to hear that.33.如果你姐姐要去旅游了,你應(yīng)該對她說:Please go with me!Have a good time!C , Take some pictures!

56、34.如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)你的同學感冒了,你應(yīng)該建議他:A. See a doctor and have some rest.B , Play sports and you will be better soon.Eat more food and eat more fruits.35.如果你朋友邀請你星期天一起去做義工,你應(yīng)該說:I feel sick.Good idea.Im sorry to hear that.36.如果你想向陌生人問路,你應(yīng)該先說:A. Hey, dont move!Oh, I am sorry!Excuse me.37. A:?B: Tm from Suihua.When d

57、oes Tom usually get up?.你想知道新來的男同學在哪里出生,可以這么問他:9 *.你想知道Mary是否曾經(jīng)去過博物館,可以這樣問:, Mary?.你想知道 的創(chuàng)造時間,可以這樣問:9*.你和同學約定好明天上午6:30見面,你可以這么對他說:.你想知道Alice住在哪里,可以這樣問:live, Alice?.你想問湯姆你們要在哪兒見面,你應(yīng)該這么問:, Tom?.聽見對方說“Fine, thank you. And you?后,你的回答可能是:1am, too.你家住在學校附近,步行上學很方便,會這么說:to get to school on foot.贊同對方的觀點,你可以這么說:.你想對同學說新年快樂,可以這樣說:.你想知道火車站在哪里,可以這樣問:Excuse me,9.你同學對你說“Shall we meet at the school gate

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