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1、四川省成都市南城中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Getting rid of a bad habit is _ forming a good one.A. an effort much as B. much an effort as C. as much an effort as D. as an effort much as參考答案:C略2. surprised me most wasMary spoke Chinese just like a native speaker.A. That, what B. Which, that C. What, that D. That, t
2、hat參考答案:C3. Every minute is made full use of _ our lessons before the exam. A. studying B. studied C. to study D. being studied參考答案:C4. By the time he was 14, Mozart many pieces of music. A. composedB. had composedC. has composedD. was composed參考答案:B5. The boy refused to go to bed _ his mother told
3、him a story.A. unless B. if not C. if D. even參考答案:A 6. She didnt feel like _, so he suggested_ the day in the garden.A. working; spending B. to work; to spendC. working; to spend D. to work; spending參考答案:A【詳解】考查動名詞。句意:她不想工作,所以他建議在花園里待一天。feel like doing sth“想要做某事”。suggest doing sth“建議做某事”。故A選項正確。7. D
4、ont try to cheat the taxman(稅務(wù)人員); youll never _it.A. get out of B. get into C. get away with D. get along 參考答案:C8. When one door of happiness closes, another opens; but often we look _ long at the closed door _ we do not see the one that has been opened for us. A. so; that B. so; as C. as; as D. su
5、ch; that參考答案:A9. Have you heard of Zhang Lili? She was seriously hurt in an accident in order to save one of her students. _ good teacher!A. How B. What C. What a D. What an參考答案:C10. Mo Yan, a Chinese writer, was given the 2012 Nobel Prize for literature, _ himself world famous at once.A. makingB. t
6、o makeC. madeD. having made 參考答案:A11. On hearing the news that they had won the match, the students shouted in_ voices. A. exciting, exciting B. excited, excited C. excited, exciting D. exciting, excited參考答案:D12. Totally _ accident, the businessman picked up a _ antique(古董) in the flea market(跳蚤市場)A
7、 by; true B. in; indeed C. with; actual D. by; genuine 參考答案:D略13. “We cant go out in this weather,”said Bob,_ out of the window.Alooking Bto lookClooked Dhaving looked參考答案:A本題考查v.-ing短語在句中作伴隨狀語。14. Mr. White, as well as his wife and children, _ to Beijing for a visit this Sunday. If so, lets meet th
8、em at the airport.A. are coming B. is coming C. has come D. have come參考答案:B15. They are and have to stay at home doing nothing nowA. at work B. out of work C. in work D. for work 參考答案:B16. There are _ products to be sold in the factory store. Which of the following is not correct?A. a large number o
9、f B. a large amount of C. quantities of D. a great many 參考答案:B略17. Every day, mainland China _ Hong Kong _ lots of vegetables, fruits and meat.A. supplies; to B. supplies; with C. supplies; / D. supplies; for參考答案:B18. Its necessary for people _ homes are in an earthquake area to prepare carefully be
10、fore an earthquake happens.A. who B. which C. whose D. where參考答案:C19. Dont handle the vase as if it _ made of steel.A. is B. were C. has been D. had been參考答案:D略二、 書面表達20. 書面表達(滿分15分) 閱讀下面一則廣告,按照要求完成寫作任務(wù):EIL International English Summer Camp Volunteer Wanted EIL was founded in Britain in 1936 with th
11、e fundamental aim of international understanding “Learn to live together by living together”. Requirements: Over 16; good knowledge of English; outgoing; working well with children between 7-12 Activities: Language study, outdoor recreation and travel Campers: Students from different countries Camp
12、site: Mount Wuyi, Fujian Time: July 26-August 9 Application deadline: July 15. 2008 If interested, please e-mail to info 假設(shè)你是李華,這則廣告引起了你的興趣,請用英文寫一封自薦信。要求如下: 對夏令營主題的理解; 根據(jù)招聘要求自我介紹; 參加夏令營的目的。 注意:1. 信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù); 2.詞數(shù)100左右。 Dear sir, I m Li Hua from Fujian. _. I am looking forward to your early
13、reply. Sincerely yours, Li Hua參考答案:21. 學(xué)校對于人們?nèi)永男袨檫M行了一次社會調(diào)查,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)人們?nèi)拥袅撕芏嘀皇顷惻f卻還有利用價值的東西,這造成了資源的極大浪費。假設(shè)你是調(diào)查小組組長,請你寫一篇英文短文告知同學(xué)們此事。內(nèi)容包括:1. 垃圾增多,很多還有用的東西被當(dāng)成垃圾扔掉;2. 說明2-3點人們這樣做的原因;3. 講明其危害性并提醒同學(xué)們盡量避免為之。注意:1. 詞數(shù)l20個左右;2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;3. 作文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。_參考答案:Nowadays, when something wears out, people a
14、re likely to throw it away that is otherwise of great use, which leads to growing mountains of rubbish.How did we become a throwaway society? First of all, it is easier to replace an object than to spend time and money repairing it. Thanks to modern manufacturing and technology, companies are able t
15、o produce items quickly and inexpensively. Another cause is our fancy for disposable products. As busy people, we are always looking for ways to save time and make our lives easier. Our appetite for new products also contributes to the problem. Advertisements persuade us that newer is better and tha
16、t we will be also contributes to the problem. Advertisements persuade us that newer is better and that will be happier with the latest editions. As a consequence, we throw away useful possessions to make room for new ones.Improper throwing is a great threat to our limited resources. We should adopt
17、a “reduce, reuse and recycle” approach to solve the problem and take good care of our environment.試題分析:學(xué)校對于人們?nèi)永男袨檫M行了一次社會調(diào)查,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)人們?nèi)拥袅撕芏嘀皇顷惻f卻還有利用價值的東西,這造成了資源的極大浪費。假設(shè)你是調(diào)查小組組長,請你寫一篇英文短文告知同學(xué)們此事。內(nèi)容包括: 1.垃圾增多,很多還有用的東西被當(dāng)成垃圾扔掉; 2.說明2-3點人們會這樣做的原因;3.說明其危害性并提醒同學(xué)們盡量避免為之。寫作時不要逐句翻譯,可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)以使行文連貫同時要把所提示的點寫全,語句通順,
18、同時要注意準確運用時態(tài)、語態(tài)、上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系。根據(jù)句意適當(dāng)使用并列連詞,同時也要合理運用高級詞匯和高級句子為文章增色添彩。注意: 1.詞數(shù)100左右; 2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫?!玖咙c說明】Nowadays, when something wears out, people are likely to throw it away that is otherwise of great use, which leads to growing mountains of rubbish.時間狀語從句和非限制性定語從句完美結(jié)合;First of all, it is easier
19、 to replace an object than to spend time and money repairing it.句中體現(xiàn)了比較級;Advertisements persuade us that newer is better and that we will be also contributes to the problem.句中運用賓語從句;As a consequence, we throw away useful possessions to make room for new ones.替代在句中使用;Improper throwing is a great thre
20、at to our limited resources.句中使用了抽象名詞的具體化??键c:考查話題類作文三、 閱讀理解22. Mary Somerville was born in 1780 in Burntisland, Scotland. Her contribution to mathematics was in both algebra (代數(shù)) and differential and integral calculus (微積分學(xué)). Mary was one of the worlds first famous female mathematicians. She became
21、interested in mathematics and decided to study it at the time when it was considered unacceptable for a woman to do so. She bought books on algebra and geometry and read them at night. In spite of disapproval from people around her, she firmly went on with her struggle to learn. She won a prize for
22、her solution to an algebra problem. She went on to write several books on mathematics. Later in her life, she thought deeply about the years in which she had persevered (堅持) almost without hope and said, “It taught me never to lose heart.” Marys way of learning remains useful today. If she worked fo
23、r a while on a problem without coming up with an idea, she stopped working and turned her attention to the piano, her needlework, or a walk outdoors. She then returned to the problem with a fresh mind and a solution turned up. If she could not understand a passage while reading, she would forget about it and read on; several pages later, the meaning of the puzzling passage would become clear to her.21. Why did Mary decide to study math?A. Because she found math interesting and wanted to study it. B. Because she was one of the worlds first famous female mathematicians. C. Because it was
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