高一英語unit2Englisharoundtheworld課件

1、Unit 2English around the worldEnglish Around the Worldthe USACanadaNew ZealandAustraliaSouth Africathe United KingdomIreland IndiaQuestions 1. Which language do you think is the most widely used language in the world? 2. Do you think Chinese can be a world language? Why? 3. Do you know the meaning o

2、f “Englishes”?CanadianAustralianEnglishBritish World EnglishAmericanIndianBr E & Am.E When you hear two native speakers of English, they may still not speak the same kind of English.BrEAmEThe differences between British English and American English.vocabularyspellingpronunciationautumn falltyphoon t

3、ornadoI think I guesscolour colorcentre centertraveller travelerdance da:ns dancednsnot not not na:tChineseBrEAmEliftelevatorpetrolgas, gasolineflatapartmentautumnfallundergroundsubwayuniversitycollegerubbishgarbagedustbintrash canholidayvacationfortnighttwo weeks垃圾箱假期垃圾秋天大學公寓地鐵汽油電梯兩周Am Eneighborhoo

4、dlaborcolorhonorable(可敬的）humorfavoritetheaterkilometer Br E neighbourhood labour colour honourable humour favourite theatre kilometre petrolflat colorliftrubberhonorpicturesundergrounderaser gasapartmentelevatorhonourcolourmoviessubway Match the words that have the same meaning.Pre-reading questions

5、:1.Do you think it important for you to learn English? Why? 2.Why do so many people speak English?3.Which country do you think has the most English learners.English-speaking countries:UK, USA, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, South Africa, Ireland mother tongue/ native languageofficial languageIndia,

6、 Hong Kong, Singapore, the Philippines, etc.Find out the main idea for each paragraphPara 1: describes the extension of English in the world.Para 2: tells us native speakers can understand each other but not everything.Para 3: tells us why English has changed over time. Para 4: tells us English was

7、settled by two dictionaries.Para 5: tells us English is spoken as a foreign or second language in many countries.TimeHow is English developed?Between about _ and _Spoken in _ and based more on _.Between about _and _and _ enriched the English _ and especially its _ At the end of _ centuryAbout _ peop

8、le spoke EnglishIn the _ centuryUsed by more people as the result of the _ to conquer other parts of the worldLater in the _ centuryBegan to be spoken in _ and _By the _ centurySettled by two _AD4501150EnglandGermanAD8001150DanishFrenchlanguagevocabulary16thfive to seven million17thvoyages18thAmeric

9、aAustralia19thdictionariesTimeHow is English developed?nowSpoken in countries such as China,_, _, _ and _ as a foreign or second languageIn a word, English is _ and _ over time and is spoken _ the world.IndiaSingaporechanging South Africadevelopingall overMalaysia1. Do you know that there is more th

10、an one kind of English in the world? 你知道世界上不止有一種英語嗎？ more than one +名詞單數, 后面的謂語動詞用單數。 More than one togo swimming.Explanationstudent wants2. In some important ways they are very different from one another. 在某些重要方面, 它們彼此有些差異。be different frombe the same as3. go to the pictures/ movies/ cinema4. by un

11、derground/ subway5. official adj. 官方的，正式的 official language official news n. 政府官員An important official will visit our school. officer n. 軍官He is an officer in the army.6. because of后邊加名詞或動名詞短語 because是連詞, 所以后邊跟句子 He came to work late because he got up late. He came to work late because of getting up

12、 late. 7. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they dont speak the same kind of English.even if= (even though) 盡管；即使adj. native land 祖國，故鄉(xiāng) native language 本族語言，母語 be native to The giant panda is native to Sichuan. n. 土著居民 study the habits of the nativesEven if the road is full o

13、f difficulty, I will never lose heart.8. come up 上來, 走近; 被提出; （植物）發(fā)芽; （太陽）升起come up to sp 上某地來come up with 提出 想出He came up with a good idea in the meeting. 問題在會議中被提出來了。The problem came up in the meeting.9. actually/in fact/as a matter of fact 事實上，實際上10. At first the English spoken in England between

14、 about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. 翻譯 起初在大約公元450年到1150年間英國人所講的英語與人們現在所講的英語很不一樣。11. be based on/upon 以為基礎 base sth on sth 以為基礎He based his hope on the good news we had yesterday.The movie is based on a novel.12. at present =at the moment present (adj.) 現在的，目前的，可作

15、前置定語出席的，在場的，可作后置定語the present situation/the people presentbe present at the meetingpresent (n.) 禮物=gift13. Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before.莎士比亞使用了比以前更為廣泛的詞匯量。make (good/full/no) use of 使用We could make good use of our resources.Every minute should be made good

16、use of.Good use should be made of every minute.make the most ofmake the best oftake advantage of14. India has a very large number of fluent English speakers a number of 大量的（其后謂語動詞用復數） A number of people have come. the number of 的數目（其后謂語動詞用單數） The number of homeless people has increased.只要是number后面的名

17、詞都是可數復數15. speak fluent English adj. speak English fluently adv. 16. such as 列舉部分 for example 列舉一個 (逗號，位置）Some of the European languages come from Latin, such as French, Italian and Spanish.Noise, for example, is a kind of pollution.His spelling is terrible! Look at this, for example.17. Only time will tel