人教版英語必修三Unit-3-名詞性從句-(賓語從句和表語從句)課件

1、名詞性從句Noun Clause 名詞性從句Noun Clause 名詞性從句 noun clause賓語從句object clause表語從句predicative clause主語從句Subject clause同位語從句Appositive clause 名詞性從句賓語從句表語從句主語從句同位語從句1.Tom knows your name.2.Tom is a student.請說出畫線部分在句中的成分?賓語表語1.Tom knows your name.請說出畫線部分 賓語從句就是在復合句中作賓語的名詞性從句, 通常放在主句謂語動詞(及物動詞)或介詞之后. 引導賓語從句的連詞: th

2、at, if, whether 連接代詞: who, whose, what, which 連接副詞: when, where, how, why等.1. I heard that he joined the army.2. Mrs Black wont believe that her son has become a thief. 賓語從句: 1. I heard that he joinedThe object clauses can be divided into the following groups 賓語從句可分為如下幾類, 這種分類方法也同樣適用于其他幾種名詞從句: 1.We

3、do not agree ( ) the computer helps us a lot. 2.He asked _I could lend him some money. 3.I wonder _ has taken my dictionary. 由無實際意義的 that 引導, that 常可省略.由 whether或 if 引導,表“是否”.特殊疑問句,由關系代詞或關系副詞引導.that whether/ ifwhoThe object clauses can be divipractice1.I know_you have met him.A.that B.what C.whether

4、 D.who2. He asked_she would come.A.that B.what C.if D.who3. Please tell me_you want.A.who B.that C.whether D.what4.I told him _ he was wrong. A.which B.who C.that D.if practice1.I know_you have 5. She made _ clear that it was not her fault.A. that B. it C.whether D.who6. Im not sure _ he will come b

5、ack home.A.that B.what C. when D. who7. Please tell me_ I can get there.A.who B.that C.whether D. how8. He asks me _ Tony lives. A.which B.who C. where D.if 5. She made _ clear that it w請你歸納 陳述省略1).賓語從句一律用_句的語序.2).引導賓語從句的連詞that也無實際意義,多數(shù)情況下可以_.省略3).whether和if都可以引導賓語從句 但: (1).當whether后緊跟or not時,不用if.

6、I dont know whether I will stay or not. (2).介詞后面的賓語從句不能用if. I worry about whether I hurt her feeling.請你歸納 陳述省略1).賓語從句一律用_句的語序.表語從句在句中作表語，位于主句中的系動詞之后。連詞: that ; whether; as if連接代詞: who, what ,which連接副詞 : when ,where, how, why等.II. 表語從句:II. 表語從句:The trouble is that I dont know the answer. (句子意思完整,用tha

7、t)The question is who can complete the difficult task. (缺從句主語,指人用who)The problem is how we can get there on time. (缺方式狀語,用how)The question is whether the film is worth seeing. The trouble is that I dont knIt seems as if it is going to rain.It sounds as if someone is knocking at the door.as if 和as th

8、ough引導表語從句,常置于系動詞look,seem,sound,become等之后.as if 和as though引導表語從句, 請你歸納陳述句不能whetherif1). 表語從句一律用_語序.2).表語從句的引導詞that無實際意義,但_省略.3).表語從句只能用_,而不能用_ 引導. 請你歸納陳述句不能whetherif1). 1. The fact is _ she doesnt like pop music. 2. My trouble is _ I dont have enough experience. 3. The question is _ he will be pres

9、ent or not. 4. What troubled him was _ he could get the money. thatthatwhetherwhether/where/how(句子意思完整,應用that)(句子意思完整,應用that)(與or not連用時,應用whether ,表從不能用if)(根據(jù)句子的意思)用適當?shù)囊龑г~填空: 1. The fact is _ she doe練一練!練一練!She asked Tom_was the matter with his car.2.Will you tell me _ I can keep healthy?3.This dep

10、ends on _the money we have is enough.4. Her wish is _she could lose weight soon.5. Could you tell me _ Marry lives?whatwherewhetherthathow牛刀小試：She asked Tom_was the matt6. He asked _ shirt it was.7. That is _ the brothers wanted to make a bet.8.Youre saying that men can do much better than women, an

11、d this is _ I disagree. 8. She looked _ she would cry.9.Please pay attention to _ the teacher said.10. The problem is _ we will leave.whosewhywhereas if/ thoughwhatwhen6. He asked _ shirt it w1. Do you know _ hes getting along well with his English teacher? A. how B. that C. what D. which2. The reas

12、on why he didnt come to the party is _ he was ill.because B. why C. that D. when 3. Go and get your coat. Its _ you left it. there B. where C. there where D. where there鞏固練習：1. Do you know _ hes getti6. I dont know_will help Henry to win the bet.which B. why C. that D. who人教版英語必修三Unit-3-名詞性從句-(賓語從句和

13、表語從句)7.The question is _could do the work. Awhen Bwhat Cwho Dhow 8.Dr. Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge, I cant remember_. Awhere Bthere Cthat Dwhich9. Energy is _ makes things work Awhat Beverything Csomething Danything7.The question is _could dAnswers:B 2.C 3.B 6.D 7.C 8.D 9.AAnswers:Homework 1. Recite the key sentences on the grammar-noun