四川省成都市石室天府中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

1、四川省成都市石室天府中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. _ his father and stepfather were Muslim, American black president, Barack Obama is Christian AWhen BEven CAs DWhile參考答案：D略2. We must bear in mind when we watch TV or surf the Internet or talk on the phone _ we are enjoying the fruits of mans labor Aas Bthat Cwhile Dbe

2、cause參考答案：B略3. Within five years，cars will be a lot in our countryAcheap Bcheaper Ccheapest Dthe cheapest參考答案：25B 考察形容詞，根據(jù)句中所提供的信息可知在五年內(nèi)我國(guó)車(chē)輛價(jià)格的變化情況，又因句中有a lot，可知此處應(yīng)使用一個(gè)比較級(jí)形式。當(dāng)形容詞（或副詞）前有a little/a bit (一點(diǎn)), much/a lot /a great deal (得多), even/still (更加), far (得多), any, rather等修飾，表示某種程度時(shí)，常使用其比較等級(jí)。故此題應(yīng)

3、選擇B項(xiàng)。略4. I refuse to accept the blame for something_was someone elses fault.A.who B.that C.as D.what參考答案：B定語(yǔ)從句考查。不定代詞something作主語(yǔ)，用that引導(dǎo)。5. -Jimy had a lot of parties recently.-Yes,that might _ why he didnt do well in the test.A.come up with B.bring about C.account for D.make sense of參考答案：C6. I was

4、nt blaming anyone; I said errors like this could have been avoided Amerely Bmostly Crarely Dnearly參考答案：A7. You look so puzzled. Whats up? _ I cant find any solution to the problem.A. Dont bother me. B. Thats not the point. C. Im stuck. D. See what I mean?參考答案：C8. -How do you find your new boss, you

5、guys?-Oh, I think he has earned our wide respect _ he treats everyone fairly.A. in that B. so thatC. even though D. as though參考答案：A【詳解】考查連詞。A.in that因?yàn)?B.so that以致C. even though即使D. as though好像似乎句意：你們覺(jué)得新老板怎么樣?因?yàn)樗麑?duì)待每一個(gè)人都很公平，所以我覺(jué)得他獲得了我們的尊重。連詞短語(yǔ)in that表示原因。故A項(xiàng)正確。9. There is no power like _ power of con

6、fidence; and there is no one as competitive as _ person who trusts his own abilities. A. the; aB. a; theC. /; aD. the; /參考答案：A10. Since the Clear your plate campaign was launched, Chinese people _more and more attention to the waste of foodApay Bare payingChad paid Dhave been paying參考答案：D11. She too

7、k pains to become slim and tried to_herself to the current fashion, but never succeeded.A. committed B.expressed C. accelerated D.polished參考答案：D12. 25Only if you work hard _ be able to make rapid progress in your study Acan you Byou can Cwill you Dyou will參考答案：c略13. I still remember the house _my mo

8、ther and I used to stay in that evening. A. where B. which C. in that D. the one參考答案：B14. I dont think my friends will attend the meeting, _?A. dont I B. wont they C. do ID. will they參考答案：D15. Babies health is much more likely to be affected if_ parent smokes A. both B. none C. neither D. either參考答案

9、：D16. Before _ on our camping trip, we made sure that we have plenty of food and water in store. A. running out B. making out C. setting out D. working out參考答案：C.解析： 考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。句意為：在我們動(dòng)身外出宿營(yíng)旅行時(shí)，一定確保我們貯存有大量的水和食物?？瞻滋幮杼钜辉~組，表示“動(dòng)身，出發(fā)”，只有setting out合乎語(yǔ)意。23. （基礎(chǔ)題）Pleasant music is often played _ classes to m

10、ake students refreshed and relaxed for a while.Aafter BBetween Camong Dover參考答案：B略18. Fred let _ that he was prepared to leave company when the new manager took office.A. secretB. slipC. promiseD. standard參考答案：B二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加

11、:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào) (),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃?rùn)M線,并在該下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。It is clearly shown that many middle school students have physical and mentally problems. 68% of the students surveying have studying anxiety as well as poor eyesight too. And a larger pe

12、rcentage lacks sleep. 52% are short of physical exercise. 42% of the students wont obey our parents or teachers. Personally, I think we student should balance physical exercise and studies. Without good health, one cant achieve anything. However, too much attention has been paid only on studies. As

13、a result, I suggest we are given less homework, but more time will be left for afterschool activities. Only in this way can we live energetic and healthy life.參考答案：It is clearly shown that many middle school students have physical and problems. 68% of the students have studying anxiety as well as po

14、or eyesight too. And a larger percentage sleep. 52% are short of physical exercise. 42% of the students wont obey parents or teachers. Personally, I think we should balance physical exercise and studies. Without good health, one cant achieve anything. However, too much attention has been paid only s

15、tudies. As a result, I suggest we given less homework, more time will be left for afterschool activities. Only in this way can we live energetic and healthy life.1. problem問(wèn)題，是名詞，修飾名詞用形容詞；mentally是副詞，其形容詞是mental，故將mentally改為mental。2. 過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，surveyed與the students是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故將surveying改為surveyed。3. as w

16、ell as既又，too也，意思重復(fù)，故刪掉too。4. 本句意思是“更多比例的人缺乏睡眠”，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以將lacks改為lack。5. 本句意思是“42%的學(xué)生不按他們父母和老師說(shuō)的做”，故將our改為their“他們的”。6. 表示“我們學(xué)生”，應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)，故將student改為students。7. pay attention to注意，固定搭配，故將on改為to。8. suggest表示“建議”，后接從句所表示的內(nèi)容為建議要做的事情，也就是說(shuō)從句所描述的內(nèi)容尚未成為事實(shí)，此時(shí)從句謂語(yǔ)要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即謂語(yǔ)采用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”，其中的should通

17、常被省略。故將are改為be。9. 連詞連接的兩個(gè)句子意思分別是“我建議給我們布置更少的作業(yè)”，“將會(huì)有更多的時(shí)間留給課后活動(dòng)”，這兩個(gè)句子是因果關(guān)系，不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故將but改為so。10. life生活，可數(shù)名詞；energetic精力充沛的，是形容詞，修飾life，這里表示“一個(gè)積極健康的生活方式”，energetic的第一個(gè)音素是元音，故應(yīng)該用冠詞an，故在live后加an。 三、 閱讀理解20. Keeping a busy social life among lots of friends may keep people thinner than spending hours do

18、ing some exercises, according to scientists. They say that socializing and meeting with friends help increase levels of brown fat in the body which burns calories to produce heat.Living in an exciting social environment was found to reduce fat in mices belly by half over four weeks, even if they ate

19、 more. US researchers say that social excitement aids weight loss by turning white fat into brown. White fat stores calories and makes us fatter, while brown burns energy to produce heat. Turning white fat into brown is extremely difficult, normally requiring long- term stay in cold conditions or ex

20、citing part of the bodys nervous system.However, scientists from Ohio State University now think that having a busy social life is an even more effective way of changing white fat into brown. The team came up with their theory by studying the effects of various living environments on mice. Those, wh

21、o lived alongside a greater number of mice, had more space and toys to excite themselves and then lost far more weight over the course of the study than their “couch potato fellows.Study author, Dr Matthew During, whose teams findings appear in the journal Cell Metabolism, said, Im still amazed at t

22、he degree of fat loss that occurs. Explaining how new technology had threatened face-to-face socializing, he added, Its not just a sedentary(久坐的) lifestyle and high calorie foods, but an increasing lack of social activities. Co-author Dr Lei Cao said，Loneliness is a potential factor for cancer and d

23、eath; its equal to cigarette smoking to a certain extent. Social activities are very vital. 63. What information can we get from the first two paragraphs?A. Brown fat stores calories and makes us fatter.B. It doesnt take long to turn white fat into brown.C. Social excitement helps gain more weight. D. Brown fat can burn energy to produce heat.64. Which of the following statement does the text support?A. L