高中英語非謂語動名詞做主語和賓語素材新人教版必修4講解

1、非謂語動詞的部分識記內(nèi)容.在一些動詞后邊比方像enjoy等動詞,必然跟此刻分詞做賓語。近似的這種動詞有:avoid,admit,allow,consider,dislike,delay,deny,enjoy,escape,finish,imagine,mind,miss,permit,practice,risk,suggest等常跟動詞ing作賓語的動詞歌訣:考慮建議盼諒解,consider,suggest/advise,lookforwardto,excuse,pardon認可推延沒得想,admit,delay/putoff,fancy防范錯過連續(xù)練,avoid,miss,keep/keep

2、on,practice否定達成停能賞,deny,finish,stop,enjoy/appreciate不由介懷準流亡,Canthelp,mind,allow/permit,escape禁止冒險憑想象。forbid,risk,imagine在一些詞組后邊也必然跟動名詞lookforwardtodoingsth希望做某事insistondoingsth堅持做某事Canthelpdoingsth不由得、不由自主做某事devotetodoingsth一心一意做某事或為做貢獻contributetodoingsth為做貢獻beusedtodoingsth習慣于做某事=beaccustomedtodoi

3、ngsthgetusedtodoingsth習慣于做某事=getaccustomedtodoingsthspendtimeindoingsth花時間做某事feellikedoingsth喜愛做某事beworthdoingsth值得做某事havedifficulty/troubleindoingsth在做的過程中有麻煩或困難在句型中也必然用動名詞;Itisnousedoingsth.Itisnogooddoingsth.Itiswasteoftimedoingsth.ItisworthwhiledoingsthThereisno+動名詞主語(物+need/want/requiredoing.Eg

4、:Theroomneedscleaning.Eg:Theflowerneedswatering.Eg:Theessayrequiresrewriting.Eg:Thereisnojokingaboutsuchamatter專心愛心專心1以下的動詞后邊加動詞的不定式作賓語:decide,hope,expect,seem,agree,afford,arrange,choose,offer,plan,promise,determine,demand,manage,fail,prepare,refuse,pretend,常跟不定式作賓語的動詞歌訣:三個希望兩答應,兩個要求莫拒絕,想法學會做決定,不要假

5、裝在選擇。hope;wish;want;agree;promisedemand;ask;refusemanage;learn;decidepretend;choose想要拒絕命令,需要努力學習,希望同意幫助,希望決定開始。want;refuse;orderneed;try;learnexpect;agree;helphope;wish;decide;begin;start以下的動詞后邊既可接動詞的不定式又能夠接動詞的ing作賓語:hate,love,prefer,remember,forget,regret,like,try,stop,begin,start既跟動詞-ing又接不定式作賓語的動詞歌訣:兩方一旦開始,無論喜愛與否,都得連續(xù)下去。無論記著與否,努力打算停止,懊悔三個需要。begin,start,like,prefer,hate,dislike,continue.remember,forget,try,mean,