外研版英語(yǔ)期末復(fù)習(xí)專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí) 一形容詞辨析

1、外研版完整版英語(yǔ)期末復(fù)習(xí)專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)一形容詞辨析一、選擇題一 Are you a fan of the TV show Chinese Poetry Conference ?一 Of course. Fve never missed any of episodes and I am by these players9 excellentknowledge of classical poems.A. tiredB. satisfiedC. boredD. amazed一Would you like to play King of Glory with me?一Oh, no. That9s the t

2、hing in the world I want to do.A.loudB.largeC.lastD.lostThere isnt an airport near where I live. The one is about 90 miles away.A.busiestB.farthestC.newestD.nearest一Do you know about the story of the Little Horse Crossing the River?一Yes, at last the little horse finishes crossing the river and he kn

3、ows how the river is.A. wideB. longC. deepD. clearMy English teacher is a lady and she often corrects my pronunciation again andagain.A. patientB. creativeC. modestD. curiousWhat new skills have you unlocked during the long winter holiday?一Cooking. It has become more among people and I can cook nice

4、 dishes now.A. excitingB. difficultC. differentD. popularWow, Parasite （寄生蟲(chóng)）won the Oscar for Best Picture this year.I was really when I heard about it, because it is the first time that an Asian film wonthe award.A.surprisedB.luckyC.confidentD.sureMy little sister is and she always asks me differen

5、t kinds of strange questions.A.creativeB.wiseC.curiousD.generousNo one could be more suitable for the job than you.Thanks. Your words have made me more of my interview.A. creativeB. relaxedC. nervousD. confidentRead this sentence She felt small as she walked to the enormous, empty stage.”Which word

6、has the SAME meaning as the underlined word enormous?A.CleanB.Bright.C.HugeD.TinyIts really that modern technology can help doctors treat patients online!A.privateB.famousC.amazingD.traditionalIts very for teenagers to feel a little bit worried and stressed because most of ushave such feelings.A. co

7、mmonB. strangeC. curiousD. energeticIm always before the exam. I often try to make myself calm down by taking adeep breath.A. relaxedB. boredC. nervousD. happyCan we chat in the library?值的畫?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。cheerful愉快的；skillful熟練的；satisGed滿足的；surprised驚訝的。根 據(jù)Thats why he has made lots of valuable paintings.”

8、可知，他從不滿足,所以才畫了 很多有 價(jià)值的畫。應(yīng)選C。A解析：A【詳解】句意：有了真正的朋友，我們可以最大程度地隨意提供我們的快樂(lè)和悲傷?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。free自由的；suitable合適的；strange奇怪的；friendly友好的。根據(jù) “With true fHends”可知可以自在地和真正的朋友提供歡樂(lè)和悲傷，feel free to do sth.隨意做 某事，是固定搭配。應(yīng)選A。C解析：C【詳解】句意：水果很新鮮，因?yàn)樗鼈兪莿倧膱@子里摘的?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。healthy健康的;beautiful漂亮的；fresh新鮮的；natural自然的。根據(jù) .they were pic

9、ked from the garden just now.”可知?jiǎng)傉乃麘?yīng)該是新鮮的。應(yīng)選C。C解析：C【詳解】句意：大衛(wèi)上星期天容許幫我補(bǔ)習(xí)物理。但令我大失所望的是，他那天并沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)?！笆?這個(gè)詞在句子中是什么意思？考查形容詞詞義辨析。nervous緊張不安的；lonely寂寞的；unh叩py不開(kāi)心的；worried擔(dān) 心的。根據(jù)“he never appeared that day.”可知，大衛(wèi)本容許幫“我”補(bǔ)習(xí)，但是他沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)， 可知“我”是不開(kāi)心的，disappointment是名詞，本意是“失望；沮喪”。在句子中指“不快樂(lè) 的感覺(jué)應(yīng)選C。C解析：C【詳解】句意：這種飲料味道很好

10、，但這個(gè)瓶子里所剩無(wú)兒。我還想再要一些。考查形容詞。good好的，形容詞；well好地，副詞。a little有一點(diǎn)；little幾乎沒(méi)有，表否 定。第一空前為系動(dòng)詞tastes,故應(yīng)用形容詞good, B、D選項(xiàng)可排除。根據(jù)下文“d like some more”可知，瓶子里的飲料已經(jīng)幾乎沒(méi)有了，故第二空應(yīng)填little。應(yīng)選C。A解析：A【詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為“逆行者一定是去年網(wǎng)絡(luò)上最熱門的詞之一?？疾樾稳菰~最高級(jí)辨析。hottest最熱的；widest最寬的；cleverest最聰明的；driest最干的；根據(jù)“heroes in harms way（逆行者）”及實(shí)際情況可知，逆行者是網(wǎng)絡(luò)

11、上最熱門的詞，故 選AoD解析：D【詳解】句意：你覺(jué)得這道菜怎么樣？ 看！這只不過(guò)是普通的蔬菜湯?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。famous著名的；wonderful精彩的；unusual不普通的；common普通的。根據(jù)空前“This is nothing”可推知，后句應(yīng)是要表達(dá)“只不過(guò)是普通的蔬菜湯”。應(yīng)選D。A解析：A【詳解】句意：你可能會(huì)在未來(lái)遇到很多困難，你應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)有足夠的信心來(lái)接受任何挑戰(zhàn)?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。confident自信的;modest謙虛的；generous慷慨的；curious好奇的。根 據(jù)“You may meet many difficulties in the fUture”可

12、知應(yīng)該是有足夠的信心去接受任何挑戰(zhàn)， 應(yīng)選A。A解析：A【詳解】句意：我的小表弟是個(gè)有創(chuàng)造力的男孩，他總是為課堂活動(dòng)想出新點(diǎn)子?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。creative有創(chuàng)造力的；curious好奇的；organized系統(tǒng)的；energetic精力充 沛的。根據(jù)“he always comes up with new ideas”可知，小表弟總是能想出新點(diǎn)子,所以他 應(yīng)是一個(gè)有創(chuàng)造力的人。應(yīng)選A。一Em afraid not. We should keep.A. healthyB. cleanC. quietD. warmDont be angry with your monitor, Tom. H

13、es just a little, but in fact hes kind to us each.A. politeB. braveC. modestD. strictA. politeB. braveC. modestD. strictDad, Eve tried my best but I still cant solve these problems.Dont worry, my son. No one is and everyone fails from time to time.A.successfulB.confidentC.perfectD.excellentAs the po

14、pulation, the world seems to be smaller.A.increases moreB.increase largerC.grows largerD.grows more You see, more and more cows are getting sick.If the problem is so, the farm will be closed from tomorrow on.A. heavyB. popularC. strongD. seriousWould you like to go mountain climbing with us?I am afr

15、aid not.Thafs the in the world I want to do.D. firstD. wellA. veryB. bestC. lastWhats wrong with your radio?D. firstD. well一The sound coming out is not.A. cleanB. clearC. freshIn the USA, many people use decorations to make their yards moreA.liveB.livelyC.aliveYesterdays film was really and it made

16、all of us laugh.A.boringB.A.liveB.livelyC.aliveYesterdays film was really and it made all of us laugh.A.boringB.funnyC.meaningless一 How do you find the price now?一 As a rule, prices follow needs.A. privateB. generalC. central一Were late! If s already 7:30.一Dont worry. My clock is 20 minutes.A. fastB.

17、 lateC. slowD.D.D.D.livingexpensivedifficultearlyA.unusualB.specialC.generalD monAlthough this may sound like a process, great care is needed.A.stupidB.similarC.simpleD.strictHow was your exam the day before yesterday?Well, I feel quite good. I made mistakes than before.A. fewerB. the fewestC. lessD

18、. the least一 Would you mind not making much noise? Mum is sleeping.Sorry, I didnt know. I thought she was.A. aloneB. asleepC. awakeD. afraidThe basketball match will be covered on TV tonight.A. livelyB. liveC. livingD. aliveYou havent said a word since last Friday. Whats wrong?Nothing. Just let me a

19、lone.A. simpleB. singleC. similarD. silentI really cant believe such a wise man has made so silly a mistake.一 Dont you know sense is worth more than knowledge?A. generalB. usualC. specialD. common一Like so many creative people, he was never.一Thats why he has made lots of valuable paintings.A. cheerfu

20、lB. skillfulC. satisfiedD. surprisedWith true friends, we feel to share our joy and sadness to the greatest possibledegree.A.freeB.suitableC.strangeD.friendlyThe fruits are because they were picked from the garden just now.A.healthyB.beautifulC.freshD.naturalDavid promised to help me with my physics

21、 last Sunday. But to my great disappointment, he never appeared that day.What does the word “disappointment“ mean in the sentence?The feeling of being nervousThe feeling of being lonelyThe feeling of being unhappyThe feeling of being worriedThis kind of drink tastes but there9s only in this bottle.

22、Td like somemore.A. good； a little B. well； a little C. good； little D. well； littleI think heroes in harms way(逆彳亍者)“ must be one of the words on the Internetlast year.A. hottestB. widestC. cleverestD. driestHow do you feel about the dish?一Look! This is nothing but vegetable soup.A. famousB. wonder

23、fulC. unusualD. commonYou may meet many difficulties in the future, you should learn to be enough totake on any challenge.A. confidentB. modestC. generousD. curiousMy little cousin is a(n)boy and he always comes up with new ideas for class activities.A. creativeB. curiousC. organizedD. energetic【參考答

24、案】一、選擇題1. D解析：D【詳解】 句意： 你是電視劇中國(guó)詩(shī)詞大會(huì)的粉絲嗎？當(dāng)然。我從來(lái)沒(méi)有錯(cuò)過(guò)過(guò)任何一 集，我對(duì)這些玩家對(duì)古典詩(shī)歌的淵博知識(shí)感到驚訝?？疾樾稳菰~辨析，tired疲勞的，厭倦的；satisfied滿意的，滿足的；bored無(wú)聊的，無(wú)趣的;amazed十分驚奇的。根據(jù)Ive never missed any of episodes”沒(méi)有錯(cuò)過(guò)一集，那么應(yīng)該是很感興趣，對(duì)這些玩家對(duì)古典詩(shī)歌的淵博知識(shí)感到驚訝，符合句意與邏輯，應(yīng)選D。2. C解析:C【詳解】 句意： 你愿意和我一起玩王者榮耀嗎？ 哦，不。這是世界上我最不想做的一 件事。此題考查形容詞。loud大聲的，large大的

25、，last最后的，lost迷路的，失去的。根據(jù)no可 知，表示不想要去玩王者榮耀，由e last thing最不想要的事，應(yīng)選C。D解析：D【詳解】句意：我居住的附近沒(méi)有機(jī)場(chǎng)。最近的一個(gè)大約有90英里遠(yuǎn)?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。busiest最忙碌的；farthest最遠(yuǎn)的；newest最新的；nearest最近的。根據(jù)There isnt an airport near where I live.可知，這里表示“最近的機(jī)場(chǎng)“，應(yīng)選 D?！军c(diǎn)睛】C解析：C【詳解】 句意：你知道那匹小馬過(guò)河的故事嗎？ 是的，小馬終于過(guò)河了，它知道這條河有 多深?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。wide寬的;long長(zhǎng)的；deep深的;

26、clear清澈的。根據(jù)“at last the little horse finishes crossing the river ”以及故事的內(nèi)容可知，小馬過(guò)河后，它知道了這條河有多 深。應(yīng)選C。A解析：A【詳解】句意：我的英語(yǔ)老師是一位很有耐心的女士，她經(jīng)常反復(fù)地糾正我的發(fā)音。考查形容詞辨析。patient耐心的；creative有創(chuàng)造力的；modest謙虛的;curious好奇的。根 據(jù) she often corrects my pronunciation again and again,可知，她經(jīng)常反復(fù)地糾正我的發(fā)音， 說(shuō)明她很有耐心，應(yīng)選A。D解析：D【詳解】句意： 在這么長(zhǎng)的寒假期

27、間你開(kāi)啟了什么新技能？做飯。它在人們中變得更加受 歡迎，現(xiàn)在我會(huì)做美味的菜了?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。exciting令人興奮的；difficult困難的；different不同的；popular流行 的，受歡迎的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，It代指的是Cooking,做飯變得很受歡迎，所以說(shuō)話人學(xué)習(xí) 做飯。應(yīng)選D。A解析：A【詳解】句意： 哇，寄生蟲(chóng)贏得了今年的奧斯卡最正確影片獎(jiǎng)。當(dāng)我聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息的時(shí) 候，我真的很驚訝，因?yàn)檫@是亞洲電影首次獲得該獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。surprised吃驚的，驚訝的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；confident自信的；sure確信 的。根據(jù)句中“because it is the fi

28、rst time that an Asian film won the award”可知，這是亞洲電 影首次獲得該獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)，所以此處使用surprised,表示“聽(tīng)到這部電影的獲獎(jiǎng)消息的時(shí)候很驚 訝”。應(yīng)選A。C解析：C【詳解】句意：我的妹妹很好奇，她總是向我詢問(wèn)各種各樣奇怪的問(wèn)題?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。creative創(chuàng)造性的，有創(chuàng)造力的；wise明智的；curious好奇的，求知欲強(qiáng) 的；generous 慷慨的。根據(jù)句中 “she always asks me different kinds of strange questions.可知她 總是問(wèn)我各種各樣奇怪的問(wèn)題，故可以推測(cè)出她是一個(gè)好奇的小

29、孩。應(yīng)選C。D解析：D【詳解】句意：沒(méi)有人比你更適合這份工作了。謝謝。你的話使我對(duì)面試更有信心了?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。creative有創(chuàng)造力的；relaxed放松的；nervous緊張的；confident自信 的。根據(jù)“No one could be more suitable for the job than you.”可知，此處表示對(duì)面試更有信 心，應(yīng)選D。C解析：C【詳解】題意：讀這句話“當(dāng)她走向巨大的空空的舞臺(tái)時(shí)丁她感覺(jué)很渺小。“哪個(gè)詞和劃線的單詞 “enormous”有相同的含義？考查形容詞。clean干凈的;bright明亮的;huge巨大的；tiny小的。enormous此處表示

30、“巨 大的。與huge意思相近。應(yīng)選C。C解析：C【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)代科技能幫助醫(yī)生在線治療病人，真是太神奇了！考查形容詞辨析。private私人的；famous著名的；amazing驚人的，神奇的；traditional傳 統(tǒng)的。根據(jù)modern technology can help doctors treat patients online”可知，此處感慨科技的神 奇，應(yīng)選C。A解析：A 【詳解】句意：青少年感到有點(diǎn)擔(dān)憂和壓力是很常見(jiàn)的，因?yàn)槲覀兇蠖鄶?shù)人都有這樣的感覺(jué)?？疾樾稳菰~辨析，common常見(jiàn)的；strange不平常的,奇怪的；curious好奇的；energetic 精力充分的。

31、根據(jù)后半局部“because most of us have such feelings.”那么應(yīng)該是常見(jiàn)的，應(yīng)選Ao13. C解析：C 【詳解】句意：我總是在考前感到緊張。我經(jīng)常通過(guò)深呼吸讓自己冷靜下來(lái)?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。relaxed放松的；bored無(wú)聊的；nervous緊張的；h叩py開(kāi)心的。分析句 意并結(jié)合“I often try to make myself calm down by taking a deep breath.”可知，此處表示“我總 是在考前感到緊張。其他三項(xiàng)不符合語(yǔ)意。應(yīng)選C。C解析：C 【詳解】我們能在圖書(shū)館里聊天嗎？恐怕不能。我們應(yīng)該保持安靜?？疾樾稳菰~。hea

32、lthy形容詞，健康的；clean形容詞，干凈的；quiet形容詞，安靜的； warm形容詞，溫暖的。keep動(dòng)詞，保持。根據(jù)上一句句意推測(cè)可知，在圖書(shū)館里應(yīng)該是 要保持安靜，quiet符合題意。應(yīng)選C。D解析：D 【詳解】句意：湯姆，別生班長(zhǎng)的氣。他只是有點(diǎn)嚴(yán)格，但實(shí)際上他對(duì)我們每個(gè)人都很好。 考查形容詞。polite有禮貌的；brave勇敢的;modest謙虛的；strict嚴(yán)格的;根據(jù)“but in fact he kind to us each.”可知實(shí)際上他對(duì)我們每個(gè)人都很好，可推測(cè)出此處是“嚴(yán)格”，應(yīng)選 Do 16. C解析：C【詳解】句意：爸爸，我已經(jīng)盡力了，但還是解決不了這些問(wèn)

33、題。別著急，兒子。沒(méi)有人 是完美的，每個(gè)人都會(huì)時(shí)不時(shí)地失敗?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。successful成功的;confident有自信心的;perfect完美的；excellent出色 的；根據(jù)下文“everyone fails from time to time”推斷空格是撫慰?jī)鹤?，沒(méi)有人是完美的，每 個(gè)人都會(huì)時(shí)不時(shí)地失敗；應(yīng)選C。C解析：C【詳解】句意：隨著人口的增多，世界似乎在逐漸變小。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。作為不及物動(dòng)詞，increase和grow都有“增加，增大，增長(zhǎng)”的意思，grow 一般指經(jīng)過(guò)逐漸的歷程，population作為一個(gè)抽象名詞，用來(lái)指一地（國(guó)家、都會(huì)、城鎮(zhèn)） 的人口，后面用inc

34、rease或grow都可以的。population指人口的數(shù)量，需用“大（big/large.）或小（small） ”修飾，不可使用“多（much）或少（little） ”修飾；可知排除 A和D； the population是抽象名詞，第三人稱單數(shù)，可知謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用三單形式，increase 是原形，grows是三單形式，應(yīng)選C。D解析：D【詳解】句意：你看，越來(lái)越多的奶牛生病了。如果問(wèn)題如此嚴(yán)重，明天起這個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)將會(huì) 關(guān)閉?？疾樾稳菰~辨析及語(yǔ)境。heavy重的；popular受歡迎的，流行的；strong強(qiáng)壯的；serious 嚴(yán)重的，嚴(yán)肅的。開(kāi)從句中的主語(yǔ)是the problem問(wèn)題”，因

35、此這里表示“問(wèn)題很嚴(yán)重”。故 選D。C解析：C【詳解】句意：明天你愿意和我們一起去爬ft嗎？ 恐怕不能，那是世上我最不想做的事 情?？疾樾稳菰~。very非常；best最好的；last最后的；行rst第一；根據(jù)題干結(jié)合“I am afraid not. ”推測(cè)設(shè)空處句子的句意是“恐怕不能，那是世上我最不想做的事情”，由此判斷句子 中缺少“最后的”一詞，故答案為C。B解析：B【詳解】句意：你的收音機(jī)怎么了？ 出來(lái)的聲音不清楚。考查形容詞辨析，clean清潔的，清白的；clear清晰的，干凈的；fresh新鮮的；well健康 的，明智的。根據(jù)提問(wèn)是問(wèn)的收音機(jī)，那么應(yīng)該是聲音聽(tīng)不清，應(yīng)選B。B解析：B

36、【詳解】句意：在美國(guó)，許多人會(huì)使用裝飾品讓他們的院子變得更有活力。考查形容詞辨析。live活的；lively有活力的，生動(dòng)的;alive活著的；living活著的。根據(jù) “make their yards more”可知,此空需填有活力的。應(yīng)選B。B解析：B【詳解】句意：昨天的電影很有趣，我們都笑了?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。boring無(wú)聊的；funny搞笑的；meaningless無(wú)意義的；expensive昂貴 的。根據(jù)“it made all of us laugh”可知，很搞笑所以把我們都逗笑了，應(yīng)選B。B解析：B【詳解】句意：你覺(jué)得現(xiàn)在的價(jià)格怎么樣？ 一般來(lái)說(shuō)，價(jià)格取決于需求?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。private私密的；general 一般的；central中心的；difficult困難的。根據(jù) “As a.rule, prices follow needs”可知，此空應(yīng)是一個(gè)總結(jié)概括的語(yǔ)言，“as a general rule 一 般來(lái)說(shuō)”符合，應(yīng)選B。A解析：A【詳解】句意：我們遲到了！已經(jīng)七點(diǎn)半了。別擔(dān)憂。我的鐘快了 20分鐘。考查形容詞辨析。fast快的；late晚的；slow慢的;early早的;根據(jù)Were late! Its already 7:30.”以及“Dont worry.”可知，時(shí)間是充裕的，應(yīng)是說(shuō)自己的表快了2(