高中英語 高三2022屆術科生語法基礎課冠詞與代詞 冠詞與代詞-配套學案

1、冠詞與代詞Articles and Pronouns （學案）廖鑫（Morris） 華中師范大學龍崗附屬中學 L學習目標了解冠詞的種類，以及冠詞間的基本區(qū)別。熟悉冠詞的常見用法，掌握基本的做題技巧。了解代詞種類，以及其在句中的常見位置。4）熟悉代詞間的變形規(guī)那么，掌握基本的做題技巧。第一局部一一冠詞2.請用恰當?shù)墓谠~填入以下橫線中：Eliciting（弓| 起）some of biggest cheers from crowds, Bing Dwen Dwen has appeared all over Olympic venues. Dressed in full-body icy shel

2、l,Bing DwenDwens were awarded to athletes when they win a medal. According to officialOlympics website, Bing has several meanings in Chinese, though most common is ice.word also symbolizes purity and strength.designs - created by Cao Xue,professor at Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts - were chosen from

3、 over 5,800 submissions from China and 35 countries around world as part of international competition arranged by Beijing2022 Organizing Committee.3.冠詞分類和冠詞用法口訣冠詞分類定冠詞the名詞是禿子,需要帶帽子。可數(shù)名詞單，須用a或3.冠詞分類和冠詞用法口訣冠詞分類定冠詞the名詞是禿子,需要帶帽子?？蓴?shù)名詞單，須用a或an。輔音前用a,an在元音前。假設為特指前，那么用定冠the。碰到代詞時,冠詞均不見。碰到代詞時,冠詞均不見。.冠詞區(qū)別不定

4、冠詞a/an一個泛指后跟名詞單數(shù)句中第一次出現(xiàn).冠詞做題技巧中文代入法翻譯成：“一個用a/an翻譯：“這/這些”用theI have cat.冠詞區(qū)別不定冠詞a/an一個泛指后跟名詞單數(shù)句中第一次出現(xiàn).冠詞做題技巧中文代入法翻譯成：“一個用a/an翻譯：“這/這些”用theI have cat.我有一只貓。cat is cute.這只貓狠可愛。定冠詞the這個/那個/這些/那些特指后跟名詞句中第二次或反復出現(xiàn)6不定冠詞用法（元音前用 an,輔音前用 a）字母u發(fā)本身字母音/ju：/用a 發(fā)/A/時用anunion聯(lián)合的unit單元uniform制服/校服字母o/e字母o/e字母o/eunbre

5、lla傘uncle叔叔ugly丑 陋的onea one-year-old boy 一個一歲的男孩字母o/eEuropean a European country 一個歐洲國家h發(fā)音前用aa horse一匹馬h不發(fā)音前用an an hour一小時an honest boy一個老實的男孩.不定冠詞?？级陶Zhave a cold 感冒 have a good time 玩得高興 have a gift for 有.天賦 have a word with 與.談話have a rest 體息一下 have a holiday 度假have a population/history of 有人 口/歷

6、史take a rest 休息一下make a living 謀生 get a lift/ride 搭便車go on a diet 節(jié)食as a result 因此 as a matter of fact 事實上 as a rule 通常in a word總之in a hurry匆忙地 in a sense在某種意義上at a moment 在某一個時刻 in a moment 立亥Ufor a while 暫時once in a while 偶而 once upon a time 從前 all of a sudden 突然.定冠詞the秒記訣特指雙熟悉Pass me the book（雙方都

7、知道）上文已提及 I have a cat. The cat is cute.（第二次提至ll）世上獨無二the sun （獨一無二）序數(shù)最高級the first / best （序數(shù)詞/最高級）某些專有名the Great wall （專有名詞）習語及樂器Play the piano （樂器）.高考真題演練一一冠詞Of nineteen recognized polar bear sub-populations, three are declining,six are stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.（2019 全國卷

8、 I）When we got a call saying she was short-listed, we thought it was joke.（2019全國卷n）（2018 全國卷 III）Unexpectedly9 Im face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at 62 top of her lungs.As result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that somethingmissing.（2017 全國卷 I）Like many things

9、in life, its ongoing process, and the best part of the process is that there is enough room for improvement, which means you will just keep getting better and better.（2017 年 11 月浙江卷）第二局部一一代詞.請用恰當?shù)拇~填入以下橫線中：Chinas freeski sensation Eileen Gu won second gold on February 18th. Inthe game, sped up the w

10、all of the halfpipe and launched skyward, spinning and twisting gracefully to loud cheers from fans in the stands.When asked why decided to represent China in the Beijing Winter Olympics, Gu said This was an incredibly tough decision for to make. Through skiing,hope to unite people, promote common u

11、nderstanding, create communication, and forge friendships between nations. If can help to inspireone young girl to break a boundary,wishes will have come true.1111.代詞相互轉換表主格1youhesheitwe/OU （你們）they賓格meyouhimheritusyouthem形代myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名代mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs反代myselfyours

12、elfhimselfherselfitselfourselvesyourselvesthemselves.反身代詞譯為“自己”的代詞，是反身代詞結尾形式：單數(shù)一self復數(shù)一selves具體構成形成記憶口訣：一、二形代第三賓第一人稱：（單）myself （復）ourselves第二人稱：（單）yourself （復）yourselves第三人稱：（單）himself herself itself （復）themselves.高考真題演練一一代詞If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same be

13、nefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give a try.（2O18 全國卷 I）When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find（they） alive.（2018 全國卷 III）Many westerners who come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap can be to eat out. （2018 浙江卷）However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using every day.（2017 年全國卷 II）“She thought I had hurt（I） J says Pahlsson.（2017 浙江卷）On my recent visit, I held a liv