高考摸擬考試英語試題a

1、高考摸擬考試英語試題 A第一部分：聽力 （共 30 分） 略第二部分: 英語知識運用 (共兩節(jié)，滿分 45 分)第一節(jié)：單項填空(共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分)從 ABCD 四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑例：A computer can only doyou have instructed h to doA. howB. afterC. whatD. when答案是C。It is known to all thatyou exercise regularly, you wont keep good health.A. unlessB. whe

2、neverC. althoughD. if Victor certainly cares too much about himself.Yes. Hes never interestedin whatis doing.A. no one elseB. anyone elseC. someone elseD. nobody elseMy family usually goes skating for vacation, I like skating, but I want to try something differen t this year.A. Lets go.B. Cheer up.C

3、. Like what?D. Take care.His idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemed difficult at first, hasany good changes in their lives.A. got throughB. resulted fromC. turned intoD. brought about Whats wrong with yourcoat?Just now when I wanted to get off the bus, the man next to meon it.A. s

4、atB. had satC. had been sittingD. was sittingDaddy didnt mind what we were doing, as long as we were together,fun.A. hadB. haveC. to haveD. having , he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A. A quiet student as he may beB. Quiet student as he may beC. Be a quiet student as he mayD. Qui

5、et as he may be a student What are you going to do this afternoon?I am going to die cinema with some friends. The filmquite early, so weto the store after that.A. finished; are goingC. finishes; are goingB. finished ; goD. finishes; goMillions of pounds worth of damageby a storm which swept across t

6、he north of Engla nd last nighA. has been causedB. had been causedC. will be causedD. will have been caused.You know. Bob is a little slowunderstanding,soSo I have to be patienthim.A. in ; withB. on; withC. in; toD. at; for What should I do with this passage? the main idea of each paragraph.A. Findi

7、ng outB. Found outC. Find outD. To find outMark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students Union.A. during which timeB. for which timeC. during whose timeD. by that timeI was on the highway when this oar west past followed by a poli

8、ce car. Theyat least kilometers an hour.A. should have been doingB. must have been doingC. could have doneD. would have doneThe old ladys hand shook frequently. She explained to her doctorthis shaking had un half a year before, and, only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job.A. whe

9、n; howB. how; whenC. how; howD. why; why We missed you at this mornings meeting, Diana. , but if f hadnt had to meet a friend, I would have been there.A. Me. tooB.ImsorryC. Never mindD. Thank you第二節(jié) 完形填空(共 20 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 30 分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C 和 D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Ma

10、ny people use email to communicate with each other. If you have access to（ 使 用 ）a computer, its a great 36 to send messages easily, quickly and as as you like. No 37 is it necessary to find a pen or paper, not to 38 an envelope or a stamp.Are we missing anything by not writing 39 letters to people？I

11、s the experience of receiving such letters worth the 40 of writing them？Most people would probably reply, “ No, its a waste of paper 41 , this is a much better system.” Its hard to argue 42 such a viewpoint. would like to try.I believe that the kinds of letters people 43 to write tended to be more 4

12、4 than billions of emails sent today. Of course, when it 45 to sending quick messages ，email is the best. If 46 is important, email is particularly useful. If 47 , you want really to reach out and 48 someone，a1etter is more persona1.491etters are the most personal. If you can type fast, you can fit

13、a lot into a letter. Whats 50is that special sense of the person that comes from seeing her or his handwriting.51its 可辨認的）, it doesnt matter how tidy it is. When someone sits downand writes just for you，you52that when you are reading it.Though Im a teenager I admit that I too fee153to receive a 1ett

14、er in the mai1. I love seeing my name written by hand on54. You make yourself a nice cup of down in a comfortable place，open your55, and enjoy everything that the person put into those words just for you. What a 36. A. chanceB. wayC. funD. time37. A. longerB. muchC. oftenD. again38. A. buyB. speakC.

15、 getD. mention39. A. simpleB. longC. actualD. short40. A. difficultB. effectC. troubleD. labor41 .A. anywayB. tooC. simplyD. merely42. A. forB. againstC. atD. with43. A. neededB. usedC. gotD. agreed44. A. importantB. usefulC. acceptableD. meaningful45. A. getsB. leadsC. comesD. sticks46. A. moneyB.

16、meaningC. feelingD. time47. A. somehowB. anyhowC. thereforeD. however48. A. warnB. touchC. praiseD. remind49. A. LongB. TypedC. HandwrittenD. Posted50. A. lackingB. encouragingC. inspiringD. exciting51. A. As far asB. As well asC. As long asD. As much as52. A. feelB. loveC. wantD. like53. A. excited

17、B. disappointedC. puzz1eD. surprised54. A. a letterB. a listC. a paperD. an envelope55. A. mouthB. letterC. bookD. magazine第三部分：閱讀理解（共 20 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 40 分）閱讀下列短文，然后從各題所給的四個選項（A，B,C，D）中，選出最佳選項。A“BANG!” the door caused a reverberation(回聲).It was just standing there, with father standing on one side

18、, and I on the other side.We were both in great anger” Never set foot in this house again!” stormed fatherWith tears welling up in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.The street lights were shining rather desolately(凄涼的).I wandered aimlessly.A young father who held a child in

19、his arms walked past meI felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and harmonious.But dont know whether it is because I have grown up or because dad is getting differ in our ways of always imposes his opinions and codes of behavior on mWhenever I do something wrong, he never admits iWe

20、 are just like two people coming from two different feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.I wandered the streets, without a destination in mindMy heart was frozen on this hot summer nightAs I walked on there were fewer and fewer people on the streets, until I had only

21、the street lights to keepme companyWhen I finally reached the high-rise apartment block in which I lived ,I saw that the light was still on.I thought to myself: “Is father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me?”In fact, it was dad was throwing away some of his old he thought they were uselesI

22、 never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stampI stand his outrageous()words: “I cant throw you away, let alone these old papers ?”All the lights were off except fathers.Dad was always like thisMaybe he didnt know how to express himselfAfter shouting at me, he never showed any mercy

23、 or any moments of regretAfter an argument he has the habit of creeping up in my sleep and then tucking me underneath the covers.This was how he always has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.The light was still on “Am I wrong?” I whispered ,m

24、aybe.With the key in hand, I was as nervous as I had ever beenAt last, I decided to open the doorAs soon as I opened the door tears ran down my cheeksI suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist at allLoveit second to none.56Decide which is the best order of th

25、e following according to what happened in the passage.aI opened the door and entered the house. bSadly I ran out into the street.cI reached the place where I lived and saw my house still brightly lit.dI thought of my fathers kindness towards me.eI walked about in the street without any aim.A .b,e,d,

26、c,aBb,e,c,d,aCb,e,a,c,d57What made the writer think of his childhood ?The sight of the desolate street lights.The sight of the empty street.The sight of a father with a child in his arms.The sight of light in his own house.Why do you think the father often shouts at his son ?perhaps the father is ge

27、tting older and older.perhaps the son has already grown up.perhaps they never agree with each other.perhaps the father has got used to doing that.What conclusion can you draw after reading the passage ?The father treats his son in an unfair way.The father is actually kind to his son.C .The father is

28、 neither kind nor cruel to his son. DThe father is always finding fault with his son.BLi Ao, a famous Taiwan writer, TV commentator, historian and lawmaker, arrived in Beijing yesterday for his first visit to the mainland in 56 years, Li, 70, said he was driven not by nostalgia ( 懷 舊 ) but by curios

29、ity, insisting he did not come to see the old China he had lived in, but rather to See the new China.During a 12-day visit, he will speak to students at three top universitiesPeking University tomorrow, Tsinghua University on Friday and Shanghai s Fudan University next Monday.He will meet schoolmate

30、s of his former primary school in Beijing, visit the Palace Museum and participate in TV programmes and online chats. Waving his new passport before departing Monday from Taipei, Li said he was eager to make his first trip since his family left the mainland in 1949. After visiting Beijing, he will h

31、ead to Shanghai, where he will give a lecture at Fudan University. After that he will visit Hong Kong and then return to Taiwan on September 30.Last week, at a conference organized by Hong Kong based Phoenix Satellite Television, said he hoped the trip would promote cultural exchanges across the Tai

32、wan Straits.Li was born in the city of Harbin in Northeast China and grew up in Beijing. At the age of 14, he moved with his family to Shanghai and from there to Taiwan in 1949. He is well-known by mainland intellectuals (知識分子) for his satire, sharp commentaries and criticism. He is honoured as a lo

33、yal advocate (擁護者 ) of China s reunification (重新統(tǒng)), which he believes is irresistibleand has maintained that the sooner reunification comes, the more beneficial it will be for Taiwan.In a related development, Peking University authorities say Li will be permitted to read some ancient books, which ar

34、e rarely shown to the public. Beijing s No. 4 Middle School, where Li once studied, also says it plans to give him his student card as a gift. Li published his autobiography自傳) in 2001. His novels include Mountaintop Love.Whats the purpose of Li Aos visit to the mainland?To drop in on his relatives

35、and friends.To see the new China and promote cultural exchanges across the Taiwan Straits.To come to see the old China he had lived in.To have a peaceful talk with Chinese government.According to the passage, Li Ao will visit the followingEXCEPT.Nanjing UniversityB. Fudan UniversityC. Tsinghua Unive

36、rsityD. Peking UniversityWhich of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?Li Ao moved to Taiwan at the age of 14 from Shanghai.After visiting Shanghai, Li Ao will also visit Hong Kong.Li Aos visit to Beijing begins on September 20.Beijings No. 4 Middle School is Li Aos mother s

37、chool.Which is the best title for the passage?Famous writer arrives on mainlandB. Li Ao, a famous writerC. Li Aos speech to the college studentsD. A peaceful trip to mainlandCWith the National College Entrance Examination drawing closer, Senior 3 students will do almost anything to ensure success ev

38、en change what they eat. More than 70 per cent highscoring students in last years examadmitted to taking brain food, according to a survey conducted by the Shanghai Hercules Teens Research Centre last August. However, only 30 per cent of them said they would do this again.Experts say that, as long a

39、s they eat properly, teens will have no problem getting enough nutrition (營養(yǎng)) from their daily food. So what should you be eating? A good start is to eat foods that give you a variety of nutrients. For each meal, choose several kinds of food from each of these groups:Vegetables?Fruit;Bread, cereals(

40、), noodle and rice;Milk, 酸奶酪) and cheese;Meat, 家禽), fish, dried beans and peas, eggs and nuts.You can eat healthily without giving up your favorite foods, but you should limit the fats you eat to keep your cholesterol ( 膽 固 醇 ) low. Only animal fat provides cholesterol, which is known to cause heart

41、 problems. While most people like the taste of table sugar, there are already sweeteners hidden in many foods. Sugars can be found in honey, dried fruit and concentrated (濃縮) fruit juice. They are also presented in ingredients（成分） such as corn syrup 糖漿) that are added to soft drinks, cookies, and ma

42、ny other foods. If you have high energy needs, sweets can be a useful source of calories but they contain limited nutrients and can cause tooth 腐朽）.When eating out, look for boiled or baked rather than fried foods. And try eating milkbased highcalcium ( 高 鈣 ) foods instead of creamy items to reduce

43、the fat and calories you take in. The teenage body changes quickly, so your attitude towards nutrition now can make a big difference to your health in years to come.Many Senior 3 students take brain food.A. to deal with heavy workloadsB. to perform better in college entrance examsC. to have enough n

44、utritionD. to improve their brainsWhat is eating properly, according to experts?A. Keeping away from animal fat.B. Having a balanced diet.C. Eating foods that supply high energy.D. Choosing different kinds of vegetables and fruits.Which of the following statements about sweeteners is wrong?They can

45、be found in soft drinks and cookies.They contain a large amount of calories.C . Eating too many of them may hurt your teeth.D. Sweetener is another way of saying table sugar.What is important to your health, according to the last paragraph?Limiting the amount you eat of your favorite foods.Not belie

46、ving in brain food blindly.Having a correct understanding of nutrition.Paying attention to the changes in your body.DNanotechnology is a fashionable word these days. The name “nano”(納米) comes from the size of molecules, which are measured in nanometersor one billionth of a metre. Through operating t

47、he atoms and molecules, scientists can change the nature of common materials and even create new materials that have new properties.But scientists are concerned about its possible risks to our daily lives.Clothing merchants claim their nano cloth keeps our bodies warmer in winter, saving us from nee

48、ding thick coats. Vitamin companies boast their nanopills are easier to absorb. Home decoration companies suggest you use their nano paint, which has no smell, is waterproof, and free from poisonous substances.Nanomaterials are making our lives better, its creators say. The US National Science Found

49、ation predicts nanotechnology research will grow into a US $-trillion industry over the next 10 years.But relatively little is known about the potential health and environmental effects of the tinyparticles. Just atoms wide, they are small enough to penetrate(滲透) cells easily in lungs, brains and ot

50、her organs. US best seller “Prey”, written by Michael Crichton, paints a doomsday( 世 界末 日 ) in which a group of tiny nanomachines escapes the lab and threatens to take control of humanity.Studies have shown that some nanoparticles can be poisonous to animal cells. There are fears that exposure can c

51、ause breathing problems, since nanoparticles could be taken in through the nose, causing unknown problems to brain cells. Scientist also fear that nanoparticles placed on the skin could damage DNA. “No one knows, and thats the problem,” said Pat Mooney, director of the ETC Group. “People are rubbing

52、 them on the skinas sunscreens() and as cosmetics.”Mooneys group is calling for products such as sunscreen, that are directly absorbed into the body to be taken off the shelf until theyre proved safe.What do you think is nanotechnology is?It is a fashionable technology that operates the atoms and mo

53、lecules.It is a fashionable technology that can be used to create DNA.It is a fashionable technology that is created by a scientist named Nano.It is a fashionable technology that combines chemistry with physics.What benefits can nanotechnology bring to us except.It can allow us to be free from thick

54、 coats by wearing clothes made of nano-cloth.It can allow us to create more new materials to meet the need of our modern society.It can help us to take control of the doomsday.It can help us to decorate our homes more environmently friendly.Studies have made it clear that.exposure to nanoparticles c

55、an damage DNA.rubbing nano cosmetics on the skin can help control skin diseases.all nanoparticles cant be poisonous to animal cells.the nanoparticles have bad effects on health and environment.What the underlined part “be taken off the shelf” in the last paragraph mean?Mooneys group re commends that

56、 consumers to buy nano products such as sunscreen on the shelf.Mooneys group suggests that nano products such as sunscreen win a great success on the shelf.Mooneys group suggests nano products such as sunscreen be sold on shelf instead of on street.Mooneys group suggests nano products such as sunscr

57、een be proved safe before they are sold.EWe all know that DNA has the ability to identify individuals but, because it is inherited, there arealso regions of the DNA strand which can relate an individual to his or her family (immediate and extended), tribal group and even an entire population. Molecu

58、lar Genealogy (宗譜學) can use this unique identification provided by the genetic markers to link people together into family trees. Pedigrees ( 家 譜 ) based on such genetic markers can mean a breakthrough for family trees where information is incomplete or missing due to adoption, illegitimacy or lack

59、of records. There are many communities and populations which have lost precious records due to tragic events such as the fire in the Irish courts during Civil War in 1921 or American slaves for whom many records were never kept in the first place.The main objective of the Molecular Genealogy Researc

60、h Group is to build a database containing over 100,000 DNA samples from individuals all over the world. These individuals will have provided a pedigree chart of at least four generations and a small blood sample. Once the database has enough samples to represent the world genetic make-up, it will ev