2023-2023高考英語單項(xiàng)選擇題題庫(kù)44套

1、2007-2023高考單項(xiàng)選擇題題庫(kù)44套均來自名校一 1.6. Toms fame has spread well _ the walls of his college.A. across B. through C. beyond D. over7._ the cost, the project will take a lot of time as well.A. Other than B. Except for C. In addition D. Apart from8.I have done most of the housework. Would you please finish _

2、？ A. the other B. the others C. the rest D. another9. For years scientists have been worried about the _ of air pollution on the earths natural conditions. A. effect B. result C. account D. cause 10. As people want to _ their ideas _ quickly when talking on line, a lot of short forms are used. A. ge

3、t; through B. get; over C. get; across D. get; out11.The next step in exploring _ outer space might be sending people there in _ spaceship.A.不填; a B. 不填; 不填 C. the; 不填 D. the; the 12. _ a room in the hotel, Mr. Wood went out for a walk around the small town. A. Taking B. Taken C. To take D. Having t

4、aken13. By reading the story, you may understand _ to be successful. A. it takes what B. you take what C. what takes you D. what it takes14. _ the problem of land erosion getting more serious, the government is searching for a way to deal with it. A. As B. With C. When D. If15. Some people against t

5、oll booths (收費(fèi)站) argue that roads, once _, should be free. A. building B. built C. having built D. being built16. Hello, Rosa! I heard you went to New Jersey. I _ away for a week. But Im back now. A. am B. have been C. was D. had been17. Mum, its none of my business. Why _ I care? Just because she i

6、s your sister. A. can B. should C. will D. may18. I can say nothing we havent _ to any decision on the matter now. A. come B. got C. turned D. gone19. It was in the evening _ the hurricane struck the area. A. while B. that C. as D. until 20. I first met John at my sisters wedding. He _ with the brid

7、egroom at the time.A. talked B. was talking C. had talked D. had been talking參考答案610 CDCAC 1115 ADDBB 1620 CBABB 2例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child_ he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever21. I will never know what was on his mind at the time, nor will_. A

8、. anyone B. anyone else C. no one D. no one else22. - I dont mind telling you what I know. - You . Im not asking you for it. A. mustnt B. may not C. cant D. neednt23. I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person. A. While B. Since C. Before D. Unless24. He got to the station early,

9、_ missing his train. A. in case of B. instead of C. for fear of D. in search of25. The man insisted_ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.A. find B. to find C. on finding D. in finding26. More patients _ in hospital this year than last year. A. treated B. have treated C. had been trea

10、ted D. have been treated27. Tom owns _larger collection of _ books than any other student in our class. A. the; 不填 B. a; 不填 C. a; the D. 不填; the28. - You havent lost the ticket, have you?- _. I know its not easy to get another one at the moment.A. I hope not B. Yes, I have C. I hope so D. Yes, Im af

11、raid so29. Its ten years since the scientist _on his lifes work of discovering the valuable chemical. A. made for B. set out C. took off D. turned up30. A man is being questioned in relation to the _ murder last night. A. advised B. attended C. attempted D. admitted31. The old man, _abroad for twent

12、y years, is on the way back to his motherland. A. to work B. working C. to have worked D. having worked32. The_ house smells as if it hasnt been lived in for years.A. little white wooden B. little wooden whiteC. white wooden little D. wooden white little33. _ is often the case, we have worked out th

13、e production plan. A. Which B. When C. What D. As34. Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people_ to enjoy the advantages of this new technology. A. begin B. began C. have begun D. had begun35. -How long are you staying? -I dont know._.A. Thats OK B. Never mind C. It depen

14、ds D.It doesnt matter參考答案2125 BDACC 2630 DBABC 3135 DADBC 321. Unfortunately, when I dropped in, Doctor Li _ for Beijing to join in the fight again SARS, so we only had time for a few words. A. just left B. has just left C. is just leaving D. was just leaving 22He hasnt come yetWhat do you consider

15、_ to him？ Ahappens Bhas happened Chappening Dto happen 23. _ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou V spaceship successfully.A. That B. What C. It D. As24. Youve made great progress in your studies of English, havent you?Yes, but much .A. remains to do B. is remained to doC. remains

16、to be done D. is remained to be done25. _ that the South African writer John Coetzee won the Nobel Prize in Literature for 2003. A. Theyer reported B. Hes reported C. Weer reported D. Its reported26. _ the Atlantic Ocean crosses the equator, the trade winds cause a flow of water to the west. A. That

17、 B. When C. Where D. Though 27. You cant finish the book in less than an hour,I suppose? .A. Yes, Im sure I can B. No, hardlyC. Sorry, I cant D. I dont think I can28. Its impossible for all the people to get jobs because of them are not fit for them.A. none B. all C. not all D. every one29. When wil

18、l you leave for Paris for a visit? next month.A. Until B. After C. At D. In30. The two old sisters，_ so long，held each other and burst into tears Abeing separated Bhaving been separated Chaving separated Dhad been separated 31. Never _ forget the days when _ together with you Ashall I；I lived Bshall

19、 I；did I live CI shall；I lived DI shall；did I live 32. Why didnt you tell me there was no meeting today? I _ all the way here _the heavy snow. A. neednt have driven；through B. cant have driven；acrossC. mustnt have driven；through D. shouldnt have driven；cross 33It was the training _ he had at school

20、_ made him good jumper Awhat；what Bthat；that Cwhat；that Dthat；had 34. It was _ great shock to the world that two airplanes crashed into _ World Trade Centre in New York on Sept11 Aa； Bthe；the Ca；the D；the 35. For quite _ students，their teachers advice is more important than _ of their parents Afew；o

21、ne Ba few；that Ca little；some Da lot；many 答案及解析單項(xiàng)選擇21.D。 動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的考查。當(dāng)我去看他時(shí)，他正要去北京參加抗擊非典，所以只跟他說了幾句話。情景是他正要去。又因?yàn)閏ome，leave，arrive等動(dòng)詞的進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來時(shí)，故答案為D.22. B。 此題是“特殊疑問詞 + do you considersupposethinkbelieve+ 陳述語序的句子其它成分結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)第一句，可知強(qiáng)調(diào)了對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。學(xué)生易錯(cuò)選A、C。誤選C是因?yàn)閏onsider后應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞ing形式，而忽略了句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，即沒有考慮到consider后面接的是

22、賓語從句，從句的主語是what，缺少的是從句的謂語；選A是因?yàn)闆]有考慮到從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。 23. B。 此題考查主語從句，其主語從句缺少主語，What在此等于the thing which，應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。24. C。 remain作系動(dòng)詞用，本身不用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)，有時(shí)與不定式的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成合成謂語，意為“尚待。如：A number of problems remain to be solved.25. D。 Its reported 意為“據(jù)報(bào)道，it為形式主語，后面的that從句才是真正的主語。如果要用選項(xiàng)A、B、C表示“據(jù)報(bào)道 的話，那它們后面只能跟不定式。26. C。考核點(diǎn)是狀語從

23、句。從句子結(jié)構(gòu)上判斷，有劃線的那一分句屬于狀語分句，從句子意義上判斷，該分句應(yīng)為地點(diǎn)狀語，故而答案應(yīng)為C。 27. A。問句為否認(rèn)疑疑問句，答復(fù)該用Yes或No開頭，B項(xiàng)結(jié)構(gòu)不完整，其完整形式應(yīng)該是：No, I can hardly finish it.28. B。 not與all連用為局部否認(rèn)，表示“并非所有的都；D項(xiàng)中every one與not連用也可表示局部否認(rèn)，但謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)。29. B。 next month是時(shí)間點(diǎn)，不是時(shí)間段，“after + 時(shí)間點(diǎn)可用于將來時(shí)，表示某一特定時(shí)間之后。此處如果不用介詞，那么表示“下個(gè)月；用了after，那么表示“下個(gè)月以后。until在肯定句

24、中要與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用。30. B?，F(xiàn)在分詞的完成被動(dòng)式作原因狀語，說明發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作之前的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。 31. A。否認(rèn)副詞never放于句首，構(gòu)成倒裝句，時(shí)間狀語應(yīng)用陳述語序。 32. A。 neednt have done表示“做了不必要做的事情。cant have done表示對(duì)過去情況的推測(cè)，意為“不可能發(fā)生了某事。mustnt have done 無此用法。shouldnt have done表示“本不應(yīng)該做的事而做了。 33. B。 第一空白處的that為關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)定語從句；第二空白處的that為強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)連詞。 34. C。 世貿(mào)大廈是由普通名詞構(gòu)成的專有名詞，其前應(yīng)

25、使用定冠詞。shock在這里意指“令人震驚的事，為可數(shù)名詞。35. B。 quite后應(yīng)接a few。advice為不可數(shù)名詞，使用that替代。421Although he knewlittle aboutlarge amount of work done in the field ,he succeeded where more well-informed experimenters failed. Aa ; the Bthe ; a Ca ; 不填 D不填 ; the22I didnt know you were good friends .You.I have known her si

26、nce she moved here. You were studying abroad then. Amay have Bneednt have Ccouldnt have Dmust have23I wonder what will become of my daughter.endless homework ,she also bears other leading loads such as revision and recitation. AAs well as BWithCExcept DRather than24Nearly all trees have seeds that f

27、all to the ground , ,and eventually produce new seeds. Ataking root Btake root Ctook root Dto take root25How did you like the of the interpreter口譯員at the Chinese FM press conference of 6-party talks on TV? Aperformance BachievementCmaterialDwords26Have you persuaded him?Yes .After some hours of disc

28、ussion, I to reason him in accepting the new plan. Ahad managed Bwould manage Chave managed Dmanaged27 you keep on trying ,I dont really mind whether you can come top in your class. ASo long as BAs soon as COnce DThe moment28If you be in time for the early bus ,be sure to get up before five oclock i

29、n the morning. Aare toBare about to Care going to Dare due to 29Clothing made of man-made fibres has certain advantages over made of natural fibres like cotton ,wool or silk. Athe ones BoneCthat Dwhat 30 Children brains cannot develop they lack protein(蛋白質(zhì)). Asince Bwhen Cbecause Dunless31Persons wi

30、th whom we can our innermost feelings are our closest friends. Atell Bvalue Cshare Drespect32Without facts ,we cant form a correct opinion ,for we need to have actual knowledge our thinking. Awhich to be based onBwhich to base on Con which to baseDwhich to base33They all the details of the plan time

31、 and again to make sure that the project went smoothly. Agot throughBwent through Cgot overDdipped into34Nothing wrong with it , ? No .Yours is a specially-built model. Drive carefully ,though .It takes time to run in a new car. Ais it Bhas it Care they Dis there35Got your driving license?No .I too

32、busy to have enough practice, so I didnt take the driving test last week .Im going to next week. Awas Bhave been Cam Dhad been 參考答案21D 22C 23A 24B 25A 26D 27A 28A 29C 30B 31C 32C 33B 34D 35D 521. - I have just had my watch repaired. - How much did they for that? A. cost B. charge C. spend D. take22.

33、 - Its been a wonderful Halloween Party. Thank you very much. - . A. My pleasure B. Im glad to hear that.C. No, thanks D. Its OK23. - How about the book you are reading? - Good indeed. It many problems we have come across in our study. A. says B. talks C. covers D. refers24. The room is in a terribl

34、e mess; it _ cleaned. A. cant have been B. couldnt be C. may have been D. would be25. He the test, but he wasnt careful enough. A. was able to pass B. must have passed C. could have passed D. might be able to pass26. I have kept that picture _ I can see it every day as it always reminds me of my uni

35、versity days in London. A. in which B. where C. whether D. when27. He expected there _ more room for him to put in a desk. A. will be B. is C. to be D. being28. The sports meet, originally due to be held last Friday, was finally _ because of the bad weather. A. set up B. broken down C. worn out D. c

36、alled off29. Ants are the most common life form on earth, _ tiny, their combined weight is greater than that of the combined weight of all humans. A. though B. although C. even though D. as if30. Xiamen is most beautiful coast city and I believe I will come for_ second time. A. the, an B. a, a C. th

37、e, the D. a, the31. Our team was ahead during the first half, but we _ in the last ten minutes. A. had lost B. would lose C. were losing D. lost32. With a lot of difficult problems , the manager felt like a cat on hot bricks. A. to settle B. settling C. settled D. being settled33. People think that

38、the beauty of the mountains is great than _ of the desert. A. one B. the one C. those D. that34. Driving a car is not as difficult as you imagine, if you the rules. A. depend on B. believe in C. turn to D. stick to35. Would you please make a copy for everybody in the office and _ extra ones for the

39、visitors? A. other B. many C. few D. some參考答案21.B 22.A23.C24.A25.C26.B 27.C28.D 29.A 30.B 31.D 32.A33.D 34.D 35.D 621. Some doctors were sent to the front where medical workers were _. A. in great need B in desperate need of C needed great D needed in 22. The police have caught the murderer.Yes, and

40、 he admitted _his boss on a rainy night seven years ago.A. to kill B to have killed C having killing D have been killed23. Did you reach the top of the mountain? Yes. Even I myself didnt believe I could make_. A. that B. it C. myself D. them24. The Chinese are good at table tennis _the English are i

41、nterested in football. A. if B as C while D since25. Was it in front of the market_ the road accident happened yesterday? A. where B that C which D why26. Im sorry that I didnt work out this problem. Its _our ability. I didnt worked it out, too. A over B beyond C more than D above27. Since I won the

42、 big prize, my telephone hasnt stopped ringing. People _to ask how I am going to spend the money. A. had phoned B. will phone C. were phoning D. are phoning28. He didnt like coffee _tea, but water.A. and B or C. but D. with29. It is better to ask someone for advice rather than _something.A. risk doi

43、ng B risk to do C to risk doing D. to risk to do30. Your neighbors may _you with playing your radio too loudly at night. I know. They never say anything that _ me especially.A. accuse, appeals to B charge, appeal to C. charge, appeals to D. blame, appeals to31. I spoke that slowly but I didnt _my me

44、aning _.A. comeacross B. getacross C. getabout D. getahead32. If _, the bird flu would produce a powerful poison that would kill the patients.A. not treat B not treated C untreated D. Both B and C33. Johnny is a great dancer; he _above the rest for his perfect performance.A. stands by B stands for C

45、 stands out D. makes for34. This race was her last chance to win a place on the national team so everything was _. A. dangerous B. in stake C. at stake D. in charge35. He studied very hard all the time because he didnt want to _in his studies. A. fall behind B. be left behind C. left behind D. Both

46、A and B 參考答案21-25 ACBCB 26-30 BDBCC 31-35 BDCCD721. Dont be afraid. Although you are _ newcomer to _ botany, we will try our best to help you. A. the ; a B. a; the C. a ; / D. / ; /22. To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it _ into parts. A. down B. up C. off D. out 23. Shenzhou

47、 VI , _ on Oct, 12, 2005, has greatly inspired the whole nation. A. launched B. to be launched C. being launched D. launching 24. -Whats wrong with your coat? -Just now when I wanted to get off the bus, the man next to me _ on it . A. sat B. had sat C. had been sitting D. was sitting25.-I cant thank

48、 you enough for the beautiful gift you sent me . -_. A. No, thanks B. With pleasure C. My pleasure D. Just so-so26. -You should have prepared your speech for the meeting, Mr. Smith. -Yes, I know. But how could I _ the meeting date fixed so soon. A. while B. as C. after D. with 27.- Is the television

49、 advertisement working ? -Yes, _ orders are coming. A. None B. Some C. More D. Fewer28.-What will you buy for your husbands birthday ? -I want to buy a _ wallet for him. A. black leather small B. small black leather C. small leather black D. black small leather29.Well, if you insist on eating so muc

50、h, you will have to suffer the _. A. consequences B. exercise C. evidence D. exchanges 30.It is agreed that constant arguing doesnt _ a happy marriage. A. make out B. make for C. make up D. make up for 31. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, , of course , made the others en

51、vy him . A. who B. that C. what D. which32. What surprised me was not what he said but he said it .A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which 33. -Is John coming by train ? -He should , but he _ not .He likes driving his car. A. must B. can C. need D. may 34. Maybe you have been to

52、 many countries, but nowhere else _ such a beautiful palace. A. can you find B.you could find C. you can find D. could you find35.If no one _ the lost umbrella, the person who found it can keep it . A. claims B. demands C. asks D. deserves 參考答案21-35 CBADC DCBAB DADAA821. Beth _ her coat with red but

53、tons on it at the Lost and Found.A. proved B. claimed C. identified D. sorted22.The notice hanging on the front wall is meant to _ the unwanted visitors, especially at working hours.A. keep up B. keep off C. keep from D . keep out23. We insisted that the meaningless argument _.A. should bring to an

54、end B. was brought to an endC. might come to an end D. come to an end24. _ let the fake products become uncontrolled in the market.A. In certain circumstances we can B. In no circumstance can weC. Under any circumstances we can D. Under no circumstances can we 25. We _ certain livings as birds not b

55、ecause they have long legs or short legs, but because they all have feathers. A. think B. classify C. look D. divide26. He is reading a note _ the present from his grandfather with passion. A. attaching with B. attaching on C. attached to D. attached for 27.The flood of 1988 _ much damage in that ar

56、ea. A. rounded up B. made for C . went for D. reacted to 28. The two brothers look so much _ that we cant _ one from the other. A. familiar; separate B. familiar; tell C. alike; differ D. alike; distinguish29. Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge

57、_ our thinking.A. which to base on B. which to be based onC. to which to be based on D. upon which to base30. _ is announced in todays paper, China has succeeded in launching the second manned spacecraft Shenzhou 6. A. It B. That C. What D. As 31. As long as the sun shines, the earth will not _ ener

58、gy.A. short of B. be lack of C. run out of D. in need of 32. Both _ and _ laughter do harm to your health.A .burst out crying ; burst into B. to burst out tears ; to burst intoC. bursting into tears; bursting into D. bursting into crying ; bursting out33. Danby left word with my secretary _ he would

59、 call again this afternoon.A. who B. that C. as D. which34. _his age, he did it quite well, so dont _him any more. A. Considered; scold B. Concerned; say C. Given; blame D. Considering; speak35. - I have some trouble with this problem. Could you do me a favour?- Sorry, you may turn to him. He has be

60、en _ and he may know how to solve it.A. experience B. expert C. skill D. around參考答案2125 BDDDB 2630 CBDDD 3135 CCBCD921. - I havent found any money though Ive searched the drawer bottom up. - Then, Im afraid there is _ left. A. nothing B. no one C. none D. neither22. The novel “The Da Vinci Code _ a